ID   SCGR1_HUMAN             Reviewed;          88 AA.
AC   A0A286YEY9;
DT   10-OCT-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 14.
DE   RecName: Full=Small cysteine and glycine repeat-containing protein 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Keratin-associated protein 28-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18721477};
GN   Name=SCYGR1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:34218};
GN   Synonyms=KRTAP28-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18721477};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15815621; DOI=10.1038/nature03466;
RA   Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C.,
RA   Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L.,
RA   Du H., Sun H., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Carter J., Cordes M., Harris A.,
RA   Isak A., van Brunt A., Nguyen C., Du F., Courtney L., Kalicki J.,
RA   Ozersky P., Abbott S., Armstrong J., Belter E.A., Caruso L., Cedroni M.,
RA   Cotton M., Davidson T., Desai A., Elliott G., Erb T., Fronick C., Gaige T.,
RA   Haakenson W., Haglund K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Kim K., Kruchowski S.S.,
RA   Strong C.M., Grewal N., Goyea E., Hou S., Levy A., Martinka S., Mead K.,
RA   McLellan M.D., Meyer R., Randall-Maher J., Tomlinson C.,
RA   Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Shah N., Swearengen-Shahid S.,
RA   Snider J., Strong J.T., Thompson J., Yoakum M., Leonard S., Pearman C.,
RA   Trani L., Radionenko M., Waligorski J.E., Wang C., Rock S.M.,
RA   Tin-Wollam A.-M., Maupin R., Latreille P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Pohl C.,
RA   Wallis J.W., Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Berkowicz N., Nelson J.O., Osborne J.,
RA   Ding L., Meyer R., Sabo A., Shotland Y., Sinha P., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Jones T.A., She X.,
RA   Ciccarelli F.D., Izaurralde E., Taylor J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M.,
RA   Cox D.R., Huang X., McPherson J.D., Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Warren W.C.,
RA   Chinwalla A.T., Eddy S.R., Marra M.A., Ovcharenko I., Furey T.S.,
RA   Miller W., Eichler E.E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and
RT   4.";
RL   Nature 434:724-731(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FAMILY CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=18721477; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-8-241;
RA   Wu D.D., Irwin D.M., Zhang Y.P.;
RT   "Molecular evolution of the keratin associated protein gene family in
RT   mammals, role in the evolution of mammalian hair.";
RL   BMC Evol. Biol. 8:241-241(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: In the hair cortex, hair keratin intermediate filaments are
CC       embedded in an interfilamentous matrix, consisting of hair keratin-
CC       associated proteins (KRTAP), which are essential for the formation of a
CC       rigid and resistant hair shaft through their extensive disulfide bond
CC       cross-linking with abundant cysteine residues of hair keratins. The
CC       matrix proteins include the high-sulfur and high-glycine-tyrosine
CC       keratins. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Human have a similar number of genes as other primates
CC       despite the relative hairlessness of humans.
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18721477}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the KRTAP type 28 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18721477}.
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DR   EMBL; AC097662; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A286YEY9; -.
DR   BioMuta; ENSG00000284629; -.
DR   MassIVE; A0A286YEY9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A0A286YEY9; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000641359.1; ENSP00000493109.1; ENSG00000284629.1.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000641359.1; ENSP00000493109.1; NM_001395402.1; NP_001382331.1.
DR   GeneCards; SCYGR1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:34218; SCYGR1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000284629; Tissue enhanced (brain).
DR   neXtProt; NX_A0A286YEY9; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000284629; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183883; -.
DR   OMA; GGCGRCT; -.
DR   Pharos; A0A286YEY9; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:A0A286YEY9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 2.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000284629; Expressed in C1 segment of cervical spinal cord and 37 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005882; C:intermediate filament; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Keratin; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..88
FT                   /note="Small cysteine and glycine repeat-containing protein
FT                   1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445141"
FT   REGION          4..72
FT                   /note="10 X 2 AA repeats of CG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   88 AA;  8607 MW;  5DFE6668E1BF7709 CRC64;
     MGCCGCGGCG GCGGCGGGCG GGCGRCTTCR CYRVGCCSSC CPCCRGCCGG CCSTPVICCC
     RRTCSSCGYS CGKGCCQQKC CCQKQCCC