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SCNNG_HUMAN
ID   SCNNG_HUMAN             Reviewed;         649 AA.
AC   P51170; P78437; Q6PCC2; Q93023; Q93024; Q93025; Q93026; Q93027; Q96TD2;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 205.
DE   RecName: Full=Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit gamma;
DE   AltName: Full=Epithelial Na(+) channel subunit gamma;
DE            Short=ENaCG;
DE            Short=Gamma-ENaC;
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-NaCH;
DE   AltName: Full=Nonvoltage-gated sodium channel 1 subunit gamma;
DE   AltName: Full=SCNEG;
GN   Name=SCNN1G;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=7490094; DOI=10.1006/geno.1995.1188;
RA   Voilley N., Bassilana F., Mignon C., Merscher S., Mattei M.-G., Carle G.F.,
RA   Lazdunski M., Barbry P.;
RT   "Cloning, chromosomal localization, and physical linkage of the beta and
RT   gamma subunits (SCNN1B and SCNN1G) of the human epithelial amiloride-
RT   sensitive sodium channel.";
RL   Genomics 28:560-565(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANTS TRP-178; PRO-502 AND SER-614, AND
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=7762608; DOI=10.1152/ajpcell.1995.268.5.c1157;
RA   McDonald F.J., Snyder P.M., Price M.P., Welsh M.J.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of the beta- and gamma-subunits of the human
RT   epithelial sodium channel.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 268:C1157-C1163(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT PRO-502.
RX   PubMed=12107247; DOI=10.1210/jcem.87.7.8674;
RA   Saxena A., Hanukoglu I., Saxena D., Thompson R.J., Gardiner R.M.,
RA   Hanukoglu A.;
RT   "Novel mutations responsible for autosomal recessive multisystem
RT   pseudohypoaldosteronism and sequence variants in epithelial sodium channel
RT   alpha-, beta-, and gamma-subunit genes.";
RL   J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 87:3344-3350(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] OF 1-105; 218-269; 306-392;
RP   433-463 AND 499-515, AND VARIANT PRO-502.
RX   PubMed=8824247; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.42.26062;
RA   Thomas C.P., Doggett N.A., Fisher R., Stokes J.B.;
RT   "Genomic organization and the 5' flanking region of the gamma subunit of
RT   the human amiloride-sensitive epithelial sodium channel.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 271:26062-26066(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 524-649, INVOLVEMENT IN LIDLS2,
RP   VARIANT LIDLS2 573-TRP--LEU-649 DEL, FUNCTION, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF
RP   VARIANT LIDLS2 573-TRP--LEU-649 DEL.
RX   PubMed=7550319; DOI=10.1038/ng0995-76;
RA   Hansson J.H., Nelson-Williams C., Suzuki H., Schild L., Shimkets R.A.,
RA   Lu Y., Canessa C.M., Iwasaki T., Rossier B.C., Lifton R.P.;
RT   "Hypertension caused by a truncated epithelial sodium channel gamma
RT   subunit: genetic heterogeneity of Liddle syndrome.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 11:76-82(1995).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH WWP1 AND WWP2.
RX   PubMed=9169421; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.23.14611;
RA   Pirozzi G., McConnell S.J., Uveges A.J., Carter J.M., Sparks A.B.,
RA   Kay B.K., Fowlkes D.M.;
RT   "Identification of novel human WW domain-containing proteins by cloning of
RT   ligand targets.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:14611-14616(1997).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NEDD4 AND NEDD4L.
RX   PubMed=11244092; DOI=10.1074/jbc.c000906200;
RA   Harvey K.F., Dinudom A., Cook D.I., Kumar S.;
RT   "The Nedd4-like protein KIAA0439 is a potential regulator of the epithelial
RT   sodium channel.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:8597-8601(2001).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NEDD4 AND WWP2.
RX   PubMed=12167593; DOI=10.1152/ajprenal.00080.2002;
RA   McDonald F.J., Western A.H., McNeil J.D., Thomas B.C., Olson D.R.,
RA   Snyder P.M.;
RT   "Ubiquitin-protein ligase WWP2 binds to and downregulates the epithelial
RT   Na(+) channel.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 283:F431-F436(2002).
RN   [10]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN PHA1B.
RX   PubMed=8640238; DOI=10.1038/ng0696-248;
RA   Strautnieks S.S., Thompson R.J., Gardiner R.M., Chung E.;
RT   "A novel splice-site mutation in the gamma subunit of the epithelial sodium
RT   channel gene in three pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 families.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 13:248-250(1996).
RN   [11]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN LIDLS2.
RX   PubMed=12473862; DOI=10.1097/00004872-200212000-00017;
RA   Hiltunen T.P., Hannila-Handelberg T., Petaejaeniemi N., Kantola I.,
RA   Tikkanen I., Virtamo J., Gautschi I., Schild L., Kontula K.;
RT   "Liddle's syndrome associated with a point mutation in the extracellular
RT   domain of the epithelial sodium channel gamma subunit.";
RL   J. Hypertens. 20:2383-2390(2002).
RN   [12]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN LIDLS2.
RX   PubMed=17634077; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02967.x;
RA   Wang Y., Zheng Y., Chen J., Wu H., Zheng D., Hui R.;
RT   "A novel epithelial sodium channel gamma-subunit de novo frameshift
RT   mutation leads to Liddle syndrome.";
RL   Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.) 67:801-804(2007).
RN   [13]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING.
RX   PubMed=18650438; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m803931200;
RA   Carattino M.D., Hughey R.P., Kleyman T.R.;
RT   "Proteolytic processing of the epithelial sodium channel gamma subunit has
RT   a dominant role in channel activation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:25290-25295(2008).
RN   [14]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN BESC3.
RX   PubMed=19017867; DOI=10.1378/chest.08-2246;
RA   Mutesa L., Azad A.K., Verhaeghe C., Segers K., Vanbellinghen J.F.,
RA   Ngendahayo L., Rusingiza E.K., Mutwa P.R., Rulisa S., Koulischer L.,
RA   Cassiman J.J., Cuppens H., Bours V.;
RT   "Genetic analysis of Rwandan patients with cystic fibrosis-like symptoms:
RT   identification of novel cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
RT   and epithelial sodium channel gene variants.";
RL   Chest 135:1233-1242(2009).
RN   [15]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=22207244; DOI=10.1007/s00418-011-0904-1;
RA   Enuka Y., Hanukoglu I., Edelheit O., Vaknine H., Hanukoglu A.;
RT   "Epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) are uniformly distributed on motile
RT   cilia in the oviduct and the respiratory airways.";
RL   Histochem. Cell Biol. 137:339-353(2012).
RN   [16]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PCSK9.
RX   PubMed=22493497; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112.363382;
RA   Sharotri V., Collier D.M., Olson D.R., Zhou R., Snyder P.M.;
RT   "Regulation of epithelial sodium channel trafficking by proprotein
RT   convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9).";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:19266-19274(2012).
RN   [17]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=24124190; DOI=10.1152/ajplung.00103.2013;
RA   Hobbs C.A., Blanchard M.G., Alijevic O., Tan C.D., Kellenberger S.,
RA   Bencharit S., Cao R., Kesimer M., Walton W.G., Henderson A.G.,
RA   Redinbo M.R., Stutts M.J., Tarran R.;
RT   "Identification of the SPLUNC1 ENaC-inhibitory domain yields novel
RT   strategies to treat sodium hyperabsorption in cystic fibrosis airway
RT   epithelial cultures.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 305:L990-L1001(2013).
RN   [18]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=23547933; DOI=10.2174/1874467211306010005;
RA   Alvarez de la Rosa D., Navarro-Gonzalez J.F., Giraldez T.;
RT   "ENaC modulators and renal disease.";
RL   Curr. Mol. Pharmacol. 6:35-43(2013).
RN   [19]
RP   PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=26772908; DOI=10.1016/j.gene.2015.12.061;
RA   Hanukoglu I., Hanukoglu A.;
RT   "Epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) family: Phylogeny, structure-function,
RT   tissue distribution, and associated inherited diseases.";
RL   Gene 579:95-132(2016).
RN   [20]
RP   VARIANTS TRP-178; PRO-502 AND SER-614.
RX   PubMed=10404817; DOI=10.1210/jcem.84.7.5857;
RA   Arai K., Zachman K., Shibasaki T., Chrousos G.P.;
RT   "Polymorphisms of amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunits in five
RT   sporadic cases of pseudohypoaldosteronism: do they have pathologic
RT   potential?";
RL   J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 84:2434-2437(1999).
RN   [21]
RP   VARIANTS CYS-49 AND SER-183.
RX   PubMed=10391210; DOI=10.1038/10297;
RA   Halushka M.K., Fan J.-B., Bentley K., Hsie L., Shen N., Weder A.,
RA   Cooper R., Lipshutz R., Chakravarti A.;
RT   "Patterns of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in candidate genes for blood-
RT   pressure homeostasis.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 22:239-247(1999).
RN   [22]
RP   VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] ARG-58.
RX   PubMed=16959974; DOI=10.1126/science.1133427;
RA   Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D.,
RA   Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P.,
RA   Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V.,
RA   Gazdar A.F., Hartigan J., Wu L., Liu C., Parmigiani G., Park B.H.,
RA   Bachman K.E., Papadopoulos N., Vogelstein B., Kinzler K.W.,
RA   Velculescu V.E.;
RT   "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers.";
RL   Science 314:268-274(2006).
RN   [23]
RP   VARIANTS SER-183 AND LYS-197, AND INVOLVEMENT IN BESC3.
RX   PubMed=18507830; DOI=10.1186/1465-9921-9-46;
RA   Fajac I., Viel M., Sublemontier S., Hubert D., Bienvenu T.;
RT   "Could a defective epithelial sodium channel lead to bronchiectasis.";
RL   Respir. Res. 9:46-46(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sodium permeable non-voltage-sensitive ion channel inhibited
CC       by the diuretic amiloride. Mediates the electrodiffusion of the luminal
CC       sodium (and water, which follows osmotically) through the apical
CC       membrane of epithelial cells. Plays an essential role in electrolyte
CC       and blood pressure homeostasis, but also in airway surface liquid
CC       homeostasis, which is important for proper clearance of mucus. Controls
CC       the reabsorption of sodium in kidney, colon, lung and sweat glands.
CC       Also plays a role in taste perception. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124190,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7550319, ECO:0000303|PubMed:7490094}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by WNK1, WNK2, WNK3 and WNK4.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WU39}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer containing an alpha/SCNN1A, a beta/SCNN1B and a
CC       gamma/SCNN1G subunit. An additional delta/SCNN1D subunit exists only in
CC       some organisms and can replace the alpha/SCNN1A subunit to form an
CC       alternative channel with specific properties (PubMed:7762608).
CC       Interacts with NEDD4; via the WW domains (PubMed:11244092,
CC       PubMed:12167593). Interacts with NEDD4L; via the WW domains
CC       (PubMed:11244092). Interacts with WWP1; via the WW domains
CC       (PubMed:9169421). Interacts with WWP2; via the WW domains
CC       (PubMed:9169421, PubMed:12167593). Interacts with the full-length
CC       immature form of PCSK9 (pro-PCSK9) (PubMed:22493497).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11244092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12167593,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22493497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124190,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7490094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7762608,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9169421}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P51170; P37088: SCNN1A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2547354, EBI-7845444;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124190, ECO:0000303|PubMed:7490094}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089}. Note=Apical membrane
CC       of epithelial cells. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7490094}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in kidney (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22207244}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues. Aldosterone and
CC       insulin increase the basal level of phosphorylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37091}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated; this targets individual subunits for endocytosis
CC       and proteasome-mediated degradation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37091}.
CC   -!- PTM: ENaC cleavage by furin, and subsequently by prostasin (PRSS8),
CC       leads to a stepwise increase in the open probability of the channel as
CC       a result of release of the alpha and gamma subunit inhibitory tracts,
CC       respectively. Interaction of ENaC subunit SCNN1B with BPIFA1 protects
CC       ENaC against proteolytic activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18650438,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124190}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Liddle syndrome 2 (LIDLS2) [MIM:618114]: A form of Liddle
CC       syndrome, an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by early onset
CC       of hypertension, hypokalemic alkalosis, and suppression of plasma renin
CC       activity and aldosterone secretion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12473862,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17634077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7550319}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 3
CC       (BESC3) [MIM:613071]: A debilitating respiratory disease characterized
CC       by chronic, abnormal dilatation of the bronchi and other cystic
CC       fibrosis-like symptoms in the absence of known causes of bronchiectasis
CC       (cystic fibrosis, autoimmune diseases, ciliary dyskinesia, common
CC       variable immunodeficiency, foreign body obstruction). Clinical features
CC       include sub-normal lung function, sinopulmonary infections, chronic
CC       productive cough, excessive sputum production, and elevated sweat
CC       chloride in some cases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18507830,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19017867}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Pseudohypoaldosteronism 1, autosomal recessive (PHA1B)
CC       [MIM:264350]: A rare salt wasting disease resulting from target organ
CC       unresponsiveness to mineralocorticoids. PHA1B is a severe form
CC       involving multiple organ systems, and characterized by an often
CC       fulminant presentation in the neonatal period with dehydration,
CC       hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, failure to thrive and
CC       weight loss. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8640238}. Note=Disease susceptibility
CC       is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC
CC       1.A.6) family. SCNN1G subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X87160; CAA60633.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L36592; AAA75460.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356502; AAK50910.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356493; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356494; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356495; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356496; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356497; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356498; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356499; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356500; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF356501; AAK50910.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC059391; AAH59391.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC069652; AAH69652.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U48936; AAC50737.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U53836; AAC50744.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53837; AAC50745.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53841; AAC50749.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53844; AAC50752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53845; AAC50753.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53846; AAC50754.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53847; AAC50755.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53850; AAC50758.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53852; AAC50760.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U35630; AAC50217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10608.1; -.
DR   PIR; I38204; I38204.
DR   PIR; I64847; I64847.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001030.2; NM_001039.3.
DR   PDB; 6BQN; EM; 3.90 A; C=78-524.
DR   PDB; 6WTH; EM; 3.06 A; C=1-649.
DR   PDBsum; 6BQN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6WTH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P51170; -.
DR   SMR; P51170; -.
DR   BioGRID; 112244; 17.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2188; Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel complex, alpha-beta-gamma.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-312; Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel complex, delta-alpha-beta-gamma.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-313; Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel complex, delta-beta-gamma.
DR   CORUM; P51170; -.
DR   ELM; P51170; -.
DR   IntAct; P51170; 5.
DR   MINT; P51170; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000300061; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1628484; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00594; Amiloride.
DR   DrugBank; DB14509; Lithium carbonate.
DR   DrugBank; DB00384; Triamterene.
DR   DrugCentral; P51170; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 741; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.6.1.1; the epithelial na(+) channel (enac) family.
DR   GlyGen; P51170; 2 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; P51170; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P51170; -.
DR   BioMuta; SCNN1G; -.
DR   DMDM; 108885072; -.
DR   EPD; P51170; -.
DR   MassIVE; P51170; -.
DR   PaxDb; P51170; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P51170; -.
DR   PRIDE; P51170; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56297; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 25924; 398 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   DNASU; 6340; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000300061.3; ENSP00000300061.2; ENSG00000166828.3.
DR   GeneID; 6340; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:6340; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000300061.3; ENSP00000300061.2; NM_001039.4; NP_001030.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002dlm.2; human.
DR   CTD; 6340; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 6340; -.
DR   GeneCards; SCNN1G; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:10602; SCNN1G.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000166828; Tissue enhanced (kidney).
DR   MalaCards; SCNN1G; -.
DR   MIM; 264350; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 600761; gene.
DR   MIM; 613071; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 618114; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P51170; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000166828; -.
DR   Orphanet; 171876; Generalized pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1.
DR   Orphanet; 60033; Idiopathic bronchiectasis.
DR   Orphanet; 526; Liddle syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA307; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000166828; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4294; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160352; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020415_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P51170; -.
DR   OMA; MHVHESK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 686369at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P51170; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF330663; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P51170; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2672351; Stimuli-sensing channels.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9730628; Sensory perception of salty taste.
DR   SignaLink; P51170; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P51170; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 6340; 9 hits in 1071 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SCNN1G; human.
DR   GeneWiki; SCNN1G; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 6340; -.
DR   Pharos; P51170; Tclin.
DR   PRO; PR:P51170; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; P51170; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000166828; Expressed in renal medulla and 99 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P51170; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P51170; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009897; C:external side of plasma membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0034706; C:sodium channel complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005216; F:ion channel activity; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0015280; F:ligand-gated sodium channel activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005272; F:sodium channel activity; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0050699; F:WW domain binding; IPI:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0071468; P:cellular response to acidic pH; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1904045; P:cellular response to aldosterone; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0036254; P:cellular response to amiloride; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1904117; P:cellular response to vasopressin; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006883; P:cellular sodium ion homeostasis; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0050891; P:multicellular organismal water homeostasis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008217; P:regulation of blood pressure; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0050914; P:sensory perception of salty taste; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0050915; P:sensory perception of sour taste; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0055078; P:sodium ion homeostasis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098719; P:sodium ion import across plasma membrane; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0035725; P:sodium ion transmembrane transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006814; P:sodium ion transport; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   InterPro; IPR001873; ENaC.
DR   InterPro; IPR004724; ENaC_chordates.
DR   InterPro; IPR020903; ENaC_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11690; PTHR11690; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00858; ASC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01078; AMINACHANNEL.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00859; ENaC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01206; ASC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Disease variant; Glycoprotein; Ion channel;
KW   Ion transport; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Sensory transduction; Sodium; Sodium channel; Sodium transport; Taste;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..649
FT                   /note="Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit gamma"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000181276"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..55
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089"
FT   TRANSMEM        56..76
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        77..541
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089"
FT   TRANSMEM        542..562
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        563..649
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089"
FT   CARBOHYD        209
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        497
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VARIANT         49
FT                   /note="G -> C (in dbSNP:rs5733)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391210"
FT                   /id="VAR_014893"
FT   VARIANT         58
FT                   /note="G -> R (in a colorectal cancer sample; somatic
FT                   mutation; dbSNP:rs1183385193)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959974"
FT                   /id="VAR_036483"
FT   VARIANT         178
FT                   /note="R -> W"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10404817,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7762608"
FT                   /id="VAR_015842"
FT   VARIANT         183
FT                   /note="G -> S (in a patient with bronchiectasis;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5736)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391210,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18507830"
FT                   /id="VAR_014894"
FT   VARIANT         197
FT                   /note="E -> K (in a patient with bronchiectasis;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5738)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18507830"
FT                   /id="VAR_034485"
FT   VARIANT         502
FT                   /note="A -> P"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10404817,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12107247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7762608,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8824247"
FT                   /id="VAR_015843"
FT   VARIANT         573..649
FT                   /note="Missing (in LIDLS2; increased sodium channel
FT                   activity)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7550319"
FT                   /id="VAR_081180"
FT   VARIANT         614
FT                   /note="A -> S"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10404817,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7762608"
FT                   /id="VAR_015844"
FT   CONFLICT        339
FT                   /note="F -> S (in Ref. 1; CAA60633)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        350
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA60633)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        369
FT                   /note="Y -> S (in Ref. 1; CAA60633)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        375
FT                   /note="D -> G (in Ref. 1; CAA60633)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        458
FT                   /note="S -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA60633)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        461..463
FT                   /note="EWT -> DGH (in Ref. 5; AAC50758)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          81..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          96..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           115..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          161..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          201..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          214..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           222..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           238..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           243..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           253..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          257..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           269..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          272..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          281..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          290..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          301..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           314..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            319..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          324..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           340..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          345..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          359..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           366..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           391..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          407..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          412..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            425..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           432..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            450..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          459..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          465..469
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            474..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   HELIX           477..487
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            488..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   TURN            498..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          501..509
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
FT   STRAND          512..520
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   649 AA;  74270 MW;  F67ED45F03A9BF3F CRC64;
     MAPGEKIKAK IKKNLPVTGP QAPTIKELMR WYCLNTNTHG CRRIVVSRGR LRRLLWIGFT
     LTAVALILWQ CALLVFSFYT VSVSIKVHFR KLDFPAVTIC NINPYKYSTV RHLLADLEQE
     TREALKSLYG FPESRKRREA ESWNSVSEGK QPRFSHRIPL LIFDQDEKGK ARDFFTGRKR
     KVGGSIIHKA SNVMHIESKQ VVGFQLCSND TSDCATYTFS SGINAIQEWY KLHYMNIMAQ
     VPLEKKINMS YSAEELLVTC FFDGVSCDAR NFTLFHHPMH GNCYTFNNRE NETILSTSMG
     GSEYGLQVIL YINEEEYNPF LVSSTGAKVI IHRQDEYPFV EDVGTEIETA MVTSIGMHLT
     ESFKLSEPYS QCTEDGSDVP IRNIYNAAYS LQICLHSCFQ TKMVEKCGCA QYSQPLPPAA
     NYCNYQQHPN WMYCYYQLHR AFVQEELGCQ SVCKEACSFK EWTLTTSLAQ WPSVVSEKWL
     LPVLTWDQGR QVNKKLNKTD LAKLLIFYKD LNQRSIMESP ANSIEMLLSN FGGQLGLWMS
     CSVVCVIEII EVFFIDFFSI IARRQWQKAK EWWAWKQAPP CPEAPRSPQG QDNPALDIDD
     DLPTFNSALH LPPALGTQVP GTPPPKYNTL RLERAFSNQL TDTQMLDEL
 
 
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