SCNNH_XENLA
ID SCNNH_XENLA Reviewed; 663 AA.
AC O13263;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit gamma-2;
DE AltName: Full=Epithelial Na(+) channel subunit gamma-2;
DE Short=Gamma-2-ENaC;
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-2-NaCH;
DE AltName: Full=Nonvoltage-gated sodium channel 1 subunit gamma-2;
DE AltName: Full=SCNEG2;
GN Name=scnn1g-b;
OS Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX PubMed=9159181; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.11.5949;
RA Puoti A., May A., Rossier B.C., Horisberger J.-D.;
RT "Novel isoforms of the beta and gamma subunits of the Xenopus epithelial Na
RT channel provide information about the amiloride binding site and
RT extracellular sodium sensing.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:5949-5954(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Sodium permeable non-voltage-sensitive ion channel inhibited
CC by the diuretic amiloride. Mediates the electrodiffusion of the luminal
CC sodium (and water, which follows osmotically) through the apical
CC membrane of epithelial cells. Plays an essential role in electrolyte
CC and blood pressure homeostasis, but also in airway surface liquid
CC homeostasis, which is important for proper clearance of mucus.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9159181}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer containing an alpha/SCNN1A, a beta/SCNN1B and a
CC gamma/SCNN1G subunit. An additional delta/SCNN1D subunit exists only in
CC some organisms and can replace the alpha/SCNN1A subunit to form an
CC alternative channel with specific properties.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9159181}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9159181}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089}. Note=Apical membrane of epithelial
CC cells. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9159181}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC
CC 1.A.6) family. SCNN1G subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Y12001; CAA72730.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001079131.1; NM_001085662.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O13263; -.
DR SMR; O13263; -.
DR GeneID; 373668; -.
DR KEGG; xla:373668; -.
DR CTD; 373668; -.
DR Xenbase; XB-GENE-6252871; scnn1g.S.
DR OrthoDB; 686369at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 9_10S.
DR Bgee; 373668; Expressed in egg cell and 8 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015280; F:ligand-gated sodium channel activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0035725; P:sodium ion transmembrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR001873; ENaC.
DR InterPro; IPR004724; ENaC_chordates.
DR InterPro; IPR020903; ENaC_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11690; PTHR11690; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00858; ASC; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01078; AMINACHANNEL.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00859; ENaC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01206; ASC; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cell membrane; Ion channel; Ion transport; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW Sodium; Sodium channel; Sodium transport; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..663
FT /note="Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel subunit gamma-2"
FT /id="PRO_0000181281"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..55
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089"
FT TRANSMEM 56..76
FT /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 77..544
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089"
FT TRANSMEM 545..565
FT /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 566..663
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37089"
SQ SEQUENCE 663 AA; 75881 MW; 35E20225DF6B80CC CRC64;
MSNSGKKLTQ KLKKNLPVTG PQAPTLYELM QWYCLNTNTH GCRRIVVSKG RLRRWIWIVL
TLIAVALIFW QCALLLMTYY SVSASITVTF QKLVYPAVTI CNLNPYSYSK IKDRLATLEK
TTNQTLKKIY GFTEPLIRSK RDLDVNDENS TEDIFLKQIP LFRLESIKGN QLVVSDLKTK
KRTQISGKVI QRDAGSVQDS DNMVGFKLCD ANNSSDCTIF TFGSGVNAIQ EWYRLHYNNI
LAKISMEDKI AMGYKADELI VTCLFDGLSC DARNFTLFHH PLYGNCYTFN SAERGNLLVS
SMGGAEYGLK VVLYIDEDEY NPYLSTAAGA KILVHDQDEY PFIEDLGTEL ETGTETSIGM
QLTESTKLSD PYSDCTIDGS DISVENLYNK KYTLQICLNS CFQREMVRSC GCAHYDQPLP
NGAKYCNYEE YPNWIYCYVK LYKQFVQEEL GCQSTCRESC SFKEWTLTRS LAKWPSLNSE
EWMLRVLSWE LGEKLNKNLT KNDLGNLNIF YQDLNSRSIS ESPTYNIVTL LSNFGGQLGL
WMSCSMVCGL EIVEVFFIDS FWVILRQKWH KLCNWWKNRK ENEIEEIPDI TVPAMAGHNN
PLCVDHPICL GEDDPPTFHS ALQLPQAQDC RVPRTPPPKY NTLRIQSAFH LETIDSDEDV
ERF