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SCO2_BOVIN
ID   SCO2_BOVIN              Reviewed;         266 AA.
AC   A6H784;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein SCO2 homolog, mitochondrial;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SCO2;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Hypothalamus;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Copper metallochaperone essential for the synthesis and
CC       maturation of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (MT-CO2/COX2). Involved
CC       in transporting copper to the Cu(A) site on MT-CO2/COX2. Also acts as a
CC       thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase to regulate the redox state of the
CC       cysteines in SCO1 during maturation of MT-CO2/COX2.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with COA6. Found in a complex with
CC       TMEM177, COX20, COA6, MT-CO2/COX2, COX18 and SCO1. Interacts with
CC       TMEM177 in a COX20-dependent manner. Interacts with COX20 in a MT-
CC       CO2/COX2- and COX18-dependent manner. Interacts with COX16.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SCO1/2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC146150; AAI46151.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001098963.1; NM_001105493.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_010804121.1; XM_010805819.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_010804122.1; XM_010805820.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6H784; -.
DR   SMR; A6H784; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000016742; -.
DR   PaxDb; A6H784; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6H784; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000016742; ENSBTAP00000016742; ENSBTAG00000012609.
DR   GeneID; 100125923; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:100125923; -.
DR   CTD; 9997; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000012609; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:106917; SCO2.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2792; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000004323; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_050131_0_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A6H784; -.
DR   OMA; KHAGRDY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1462537at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313752; -.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-5628897; TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-611105; Respiratory electron transport.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-9707564; Cytoprotection by HMOX1.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 5.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000012609; Expressed in olfactory segment of nasal mucosa and 108 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0031305; C:integral component of mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030016; C:myofibril; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016531; F:copper chaperone activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015035; F:protein-disulfide reductase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006878; P:cellular copper ion homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0001654; P:eye development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001701; P:in utero embryonic development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0033617; P:mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003012; P:muscle system process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0014823; P:response to activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd02968; SCO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003782; SCO1/SenC.
DR   InterPro; IPR017276; Synth_of_cyt-c-oxidase_Sco1/2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12151; PTHR12151; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02630; SCO1-SenC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037736; SCO1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chaperone; Copper; Disulfide bond; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome; Transit peptide;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   TRANSIT         1..41
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           42..266
FT                   /note="Protein SCO2 homolog, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000354067"
FT   TOPO_DOM        42..60
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial matrix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819"
FT   TRANSMEM        61..78
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        79..266
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819"
FT   DOMAIN          85..259
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43819"
FT   DISULFID        133..137
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
SQ   SEQUENCE   266 AA;  29789 MW;  D8CE2DBC2FAECB0F CRC64;
     MLLLARPPKA WHRLFQLQPL ALLGTPGGKT QHVRYQLFST PGPADTGRQG QPQGPGLRTR
     LLVTALVGAG LGGAWLALRA EKERGRQQQR TEALRQAAVG QGDFSLLDHR GRVRCKADFR
     GQWVLLYFGF THCPDICPDE LEKLVQVVRQ LEAEPGLPPV QPLFITVDPE RDTVAAMARY
     VQDFHPRLLG LTGSAEQIAQ VSRSYRVYYS AGPKDEDQDY IVDHSIAIYL LSPDGLFTDY
     YSRARSAEQI TDSVRRHMAA FRSVLR
 
 
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