ID   SCPA_STAHJ              Reviewed;         243 AA.
AC   Q4L6J5;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Segregation and condensation protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805};
GN   Name=scpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}; OrderedLocusNames=SH1421;
OS   Staphylococcus haemolyticus (strain JCSC1435).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279808;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JCSC1435;
RX   PubMed=16237012; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7292-7308.2005;
RA   Takeuchi F., Watanabe S., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Ito T., Morimoto Y.,
RA   Kuroda M., Cui L., Takahashi M., Ankai A., Baba S., Fukui S., Lee J.C.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequencing of Staphylococcus haemolyticus uncovers the
RT   extreme plasticity of its genome and the evolution of human-colonizing
RT   staphylococcal species.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:7292-7308(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates in chromosomal partition during cell division.
CC       May act via the formation of a condensin-like complex containing Smc
CC       and ScpB that pull DNA away from mid-cell into both cell halves.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a cohesin-like complex composed of ScpA, ScpB and
CC       the Smc homodimer, in which ScpA and ScpB bind to the head domain of
CC       Smc. The presence of the three proteins is required for the association
CC       of the complex with DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC       Note=Associated with two foci at the outer edges of the nucleoid region
CC       in young cells, and at four foci within both cell halves in older
CC       cells. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ScpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01805}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006716; BAE04730.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011275717.1; NC_007168.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4L6J5; -.
DR   SMR; Q4L6J5; -.
DR   STRING; 279808.SH1421; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE04730; BAE04730; SH1421.
DR   GeneID; 58062372; -.
DR   KEGG; sha:SH1421; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1354; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038686_3_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; YLVMAAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 959677at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000543; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01805; ScpA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003768; ScpA.
DR   InterPro; IPR023093; ScpA-like_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33969; PTHR33969; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02616; SMC_ScpA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm.
FT   CHAIN           1..243
FT                   /note="Segregation and condensation protein A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000211108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   243 AA;  28633 MW;  37895A2AD02423F9 CRC64;
     MYEVKLDAFN GPLDLLLHLI QKYEIDIYDI PMKSLTEQYM QYVHAMKQLE INVASEYLVM
     ASELLMIKSK LLLPQHDVDD NLEEDPREDL VGRLIEYQNY KEYTQLLTEK KEEREHYFTK
     HPTDLSHLEK NVTWDECQTL DLTDLIVAYQ RVKSRLALNK PKTVEIIKES FTIQQATEKV
     TTQLRHHTSF NFFSLFTFSE PIEQVVTHFL AILEMSKSGV INIEQVRSFD DIRIIRGVNF
     NIG