SCPA_STRMT
ID SCPA_STRMT Reviewed; 242 AA.
AC Q9EUR2;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Segregation and condensation protein A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805};
GN Name=scpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805};
OS Streptococcus mitis.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=28037;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=476;
RX PubMed=11763967;
RA Reichmann P., Hakenbeck R.;
RT "A XerD recombinase with unusual active site motifs in Streptococcus
RT pneumoniae.";
RL J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:101-110(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in chromosomal partition during cell division.
CC May act via the formation of a condensin-like complex containing Smc
CC and ScpB that pull DNA away from mid-cell into both cell halves.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a cohesin-like complex composed of ScpA, ScpB and
CC the Smc homodimer, in which ScpA and ScpB bind to the head domain of
CC Smc. The presence of the three proteins is required for the association
CC of the complex with DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC Note=Associated with two foci at the outer edges of the nucleoid region
CC in young cells, and at four foci within both cell halves in older
CC cells. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01805}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ScpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01805}.
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DR EMBL; AJ277490; CAC19444.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9EUR2; -.
DR SMR; Q9EUR2; -.
DR STRING; 585202.SMSK321_1126; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.580; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01805; ScpA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003768; ScpA.
DR InterPro; IPR023093; ScpA-like_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33969; PTHR33969; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02616; SMC_ScpA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm.
FT CHAIN 1..242
FT /note="Segregation and condensation protein A"
FT /id="PRO_0000211112"
SQ SEQUENCE 242 AA; 28377 MW; 8D4A6AE2AE1B106F CRC64;
MDIKLKDFEG PLDLLLHLVS KYKMDIYDVP ITEVIEQYLA YVSTLQAMRL EVTGEYMVMA
SQLMLIKSRK LLPKVAEVTD LEDDLEQDLL SQIEEYRKFK LLGEHLEAKH QERAQYYSKA
PRELMYEDAE LVHDKTTIDL FLAFSNILAK KKEEFAQNHT TILRDEYKIE DMMIIVKESL
TGRDQLRLQD LFKEAQNVQE VITLFLATLE LIKTQELILV QEESFGDIYL MEKKEESQVA
QS