SCPB_STAAS
ID SCPB_STAAS Reviewed; 180 AA.
AC Q6G970;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Segregation and condensation protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01804};
GN Name=scpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01804}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1434;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in chromosomal partition during cell division.
CC May act via the formation of a condensin-like complex containing Smc
CC and ScpA that pull DNA away from mid-cell into both cell halves.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01804}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Homodimerization may be required to stabilize the
CC binding of ScpA to the Smc head domains. Component of a cohesin-like
CC complex composed of ScpA, ScpB and the Smc homodimer, in which ScpA and
CC ScpB bind to the head domain of Smc. The presence of the three proteins
CC is required for the association of the complex with DNA.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01804}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01804}.
CC Note=Associated with two foci at the outer edges of the nucleoid region
CC in young cells, and at four foci within both cell halves in older
CC cells. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01804}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ScpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01804}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG43211.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000368657.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6G970; -.
DR SMR; Q6G970; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS1434; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_045647_5_3_9; -.
DR OMA; DGWRFYT; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051304; P:chromosome separation; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01804; ScpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005234; ScpB_csome_segregation.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34298; PTHR34298; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04079; SMC_ScpB; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF019345; ScpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00281; TIGR00281; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm.
FT CHAIN 1..180
FT /note="Segregation and condensation protein B"
FT /id="PRO_0000211149"
SQ SEQUENCE 180 AA; 20205 MW; D9DF3E2F33E44E88 CRC64;
MDNHGILESL LFTAGDEGLD EKQLLEILDM SKNQLVELIE NYSSHGLMIQ RFGTTYVLTT
KKEAATYIEQ LIEQKSQMKL SQAAMEVLSI IAYNQPLSRS DIELIRSINS DGAVKTLIAK
GLVEAKVVNE QRSQQLITTD LFLNVFGISN IEDLPTTEED DEEMDAFFSN LVNQKGENND