SCX1_TITBA
ID SCX1_TITBA Reviewed; 84 AA.
AC P56611;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Toxin Tb1;
DE AltName: Full=PT-Mice-beta* NaTx6.2;
DE AltName: Full=Tb-gamma;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Tityus bahiensis (Brazilian scorpion).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Tityus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=50343;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-81, AMIDATION AT
RP CYS-81, AND BIOASSAY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=8611151; DOI=10.1042/bj3130753;
RA Becerril B., Corona M., Coronas F.I., Zamudio F.Z., Calderon-Aranda E.S.,
RA Fletcher P.L. Jr., Martin B.M., Possani L.D.;
RT "Toxic peptides and genes encoding toxin gamma of the Brazilian scorpions
RT Tityus bahiensis and Tityus stigmurus.";
RL Biochem. J. 313:753-760(1996).
RN [2]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=22355312; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0030478;
RA Guerrero-Vargas J.A., Mourao C.B., Quintero-Hernandez V., Possani L.D.,
RA Schwartz E.F.;
RT "Identification and phylogenetic analysis of Tityus pachyurus and Tityus
RT obscurus novel putative Na+-channel scorpion toxins.";
RL PLoS ONE 7:E30478-E30478(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Beta toxins bind voltage-independently at site-4 of sodium
CC channels (Nav) and shift the voltage of activation toward more negative
CC potentials thereby affecting sodium channel activation and promoting
CC spontaneous and repetitive firing (By similarity). Is lethal to mice
CC (PubMed:8611151). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8611151}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the long (4 C-C) scorpion toxin superfamily.
CC Sodium channel inhibitor family. Beta subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; S62868; S62868.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P56611; -.
DR SMR; P56611; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019871; F:sodium channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044062; LCN-type_CS_alpha_beta_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018218; Scorpion_toxinL.
DR InterPro; IPR002061; Scorpion_toxinL/defensin.
DR Pfam; PF00537; Toxin_3; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00285; SCORPNTOXIN.
DR SMART; SM00505; Knot1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51863; LCN_CSAB; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amidation; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8611151"
FT CHAIN 21..81
FT /note="Toxin Tb1"
FT /id="PRO_0000035298"
FT DOMAIN 21..82
FT /note="LCN-type CS-alpha/beta"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT MOD_RES 81
FT /note="Cysteine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:8611151"
FT DISULFID 31..81
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 35..57
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 43..62
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 47..64
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 84 AA; 9384 MW; A24A2ACA7F768136 CRC64;
MKGMILFISC LLLIGIVVEC KEGYLMDHEG CKLSCFIRPS GYCGSECKIK KGSSGYCAWP
ACYCYGLPNW VKVWDRATNK CGKK