SCX2_MESMA
ID SCX2_MESMA Reviewed; 64 AA.
AC P59360;
DT 28-FEB-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-FEB-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Neurotoxin BmK-II;
DE Short=BmK II;
DE Short=BmKII;
DE AltName: Full=BmK2;
OS Mesobuthus martensii (Manchurian scorpion) (Buthus martensii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Mesobuthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=34649;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=8896191; DOI=10.1016/0041-0101(96)00065-7;
RA Ji Y.-H., Mansuelle P., Terakawa S., Kopeyan C., Yanaihara N., Hsu K.,
RA Rochat H.;
RT "Two neurotoxins (BmK I and BmK II) from the venom of the scorpion Buthus
RT martensi Karsch: purification, amino acid sequences and assessment of
RT specific activity.";
RL Toxicon 34:987-1001(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Binds to sodium channels (Nav) and inhibits the inactivation
CC of the activated channels, thereby blocking neuronal transmission. This
CC toxin is active against mammals and insects. BmK-II is 6-fold less
CC toxic than BmK-I.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the long (4 C-C) scorpion toxin superfamily.
CC Sodium channel inhibitor family. Alpha subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P59360; -.
DR SMR; P59360; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019871; F:sodium channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00107; Knot1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044062; LCN-type_CS_alpha_beta_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018218; Scorpion_toxinL.
DR InterPro; IPR002061; Scorpion_toxinL/defensin.
DR Pfam; PF00537; Toxin_3; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00285; SCORPNTOXIN.
DR SMART; SM00505; Knot1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51863; LCN_CSAB; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin; Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..64
FT /note="Neurotoxin BmK-II"
FT /id="PRO_0000066748"
FT DOMAIN 2..64
FT /note="LCN-type CS-alpha/beta"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 12..63
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 16..36
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 22..46
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 26..48
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 64 AA; 7226 MW; 85DF73330778A864 CRC64;
VRDAYIAKPH NCVYECARNE YCNDLCTKDG AKSGYCQWVG KYGNGCWCIE LPDNVPIRIP
GNCH