SCXE_BUTOC
ID SCXE_BUTOC Reviewed; 85 AA.
AC Q17254;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-insect toxin Bot14;
DE AltName: Full=BotXIV;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin XIV;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Buthus occitanus tunetanus (Common European scorpion) (Buthus tunetanus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Buthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6871;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=8706664; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0653w.x;
RA Bouhaouala-Zahar B., Ducancel F., Zenouaki I., Ben Khalifa R., Borchani L.,
RA Pelhate M., Boulain J.-C., el Ayeb M., Menez A., Karoui H.;
RT "A recombinant insect-specific alpha-toxin of Buthus occitanus tunetanus
RT scorpion confers protection against homologous mammal toxins.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 238:653-660(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Alpha toxins bind voltage-independently at site-3 of sodium
CC channels (Nav) and inhibit the inactivation of the activated channels,
CC thereby blocking neuronal transmission. This toxin is active only on
CC insects. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8706664}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the long (4 C-C) scorpion toxin superfamily.
CC Sodium channel inhibitor family. Alpha subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X92376; CAA63120.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S68906; S68906.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q17254; -.
DR SMR; Q17254; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019871; F:sodium channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00107; Knot1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044062; LCN-type_CS_alpha_beta_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018218; Scorpion_toxinL.
DR InterPro; IPR002061; Scorpion_toxinL/defensin.
DR Pfam; PF00537; Toxin_3; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00285; SCORPNTOXIN.
DR SMART; SM00505; Knot1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51863; LCN_CSAB; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal;
KW Toxin; Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 19..85
FT /note="Alpha-insect toxin Bot14"
FT /id="PRO_0000035235"
FT DOMAIN 20..84
FT /note="LCN-type CS-alpha/beta"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 30..83
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 34..55
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 41..65
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 45..67
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 85 AA; 9174 MW; 4977F16C511F0567 CRC64;
MSSLMISTAM KGKAPYRQVR DGYIAQPHNC AYHCLKISSG CDTLCKENGA TSGHCGHKSG
HGSACWCKDL PDKVGIIVHG EKCHR