SCXV_CENSC
ID SCXV_CENSC Reviewed; 63 AA.
AC P46066;
DT 01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-toxin CsE5;
DE AltName: Full=B140-1;
DE AltName: Full=CsE-V {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7739052};
DE Short=CsEV;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotoxin V;
OS Centruroides sculpturatus (Arizona bark scorpion).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Centruroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=218467;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=1926166; DOI=10.1016/0041-0101(91)90057-x;
RA David R.M., Krishna N.R., Watt D.D.;
RT "Characterization of cationic binding sites of neurotoxins from venom of
RT the scorpion (Centruroides sculpturatus Ewing) using lanthanides as binding
RT probes.";
RL Toxicon 29:645-662(1991).
RN [2]
RP STRUCTURE BY NMR, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=7739052; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(95)80062-x;
RA Jablonsky M.J., Watt D.D., Krishna N.R.;
RT "Solution structure of an Old World-like neurotoxin from the venom of the
RT New World scorpion Centruroides sculpturatus Ewing.";
RL J. Mol. Biol. 248:449-458(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Alpha toxins bind voltage-independently at site-3 of sodium
CC channels (Nav) and inhibit the inactivation of the activated channels,
CC thereby blocking neuronal transmission.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1926166}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:1926166}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7739052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the long (4 C-C) scorpion toxin superfamily.
CC Sodium channel inhibitor family. Alpha subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PDB; 1NRA; NMR; -; A=1-63.
DR PDB; 1NRB; NMR; -; A=1-63.
DR PDBsum; 1NRA; -.
DR PDBsum; 1NRB; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P46066; -.
DR BMRB; P46066; -.
DR SMR; P46066; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; P46066; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019871; F:sodium channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00107; Knot1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044062; LCN-type_CS_alpha_beta_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018218; Scorpion_toxinL.
DR InterPro; IPR002061; Scorpion_toxinL/defensin.
DR Pfam; PF00537; Toxin_3; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00285; SCORPNTOXIN.
DR SMART; SM00505; Knot1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51863; LCN_CSAB; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin;
KW Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..63
FT /note="Alpha-toxin CsE5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1926166"
FT /id="PRO_0000066775"
FT DOMAIN 2..61
FT /note="LCN-type CS-alpha/beta"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 12..60
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:7739052, ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRA,
FT ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRB"
FT DISULFID 16..36
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:7739052, ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRA,
FT ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRB"
FT DISULFID 22..43
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:7739052, ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRA,
FT ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRB"
FT DISULFID 26..45
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:7739052, ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRA,
FT ECO:0000312|PDB:1NRB"
FT STRAND 2..4
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NRA"
FT STRAND 17..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NRA"
FT HELIX 20..28
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NRA"
FT STRAND 32..37
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NRA"
FT TURN 38..41
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NRA"
FT STRAND 42..48
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NRA"
SQ SEQUENCE 63 AA; 7076 MW; 8BFEB36915AD8467 CRC64;
KKDGYPVDSG NCKYECLKDD YCNDLCLERK ADKGYCYWGK VSCYCYGLPD NSPTKTSGKC
NPA