SDE2_PONAB
ID SDE2_PONAB Reviewed; 451 AA.
AC Q5RET9;
DT 01-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Replication stress response regulator SDE2 {ECO:0000305};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=SDE2;
OS Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Pongo.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Kidney;
RG The German cDNA consortium;
RL Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in both DNA replication and cell cycle control.
CC Unprocessed SDE2 interacts with PCNA via its PIP-box. The interaction
CC with PCNA prevents monoubiquitination of the latter thereby inhibiting
CC translesion DNA synthesis. The binding of SDE2 to PCNA also leads to
CC processing of SDE2 by an unidentified deubiquitinating enzyme, cleaving
CC off the N-terminal ubiquitin-like domain. The resulting mature SDE2 is
CC degraded by the DCX(DTL) complex in a cell cycle- and DNA damage
CC dependent manner. Binding of SDE2 to PCNA is necessary to counteract
CC damage due to ultraviolet light induced replication stress. The
CC complete degradation of SDE2 is necessary to allow S-phase progression.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The PIP-box (PCNA interacting peptide) motif mediates both the
CC interaction with PCNA and cleavage of the SDE2 precursor by a
CC deubiquitinating enzyme. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The SAP domain is necessary for specific binding to DNA.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The propeptide displays a ubiquitin-like fold.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49}.
CC -!- PTM: The protein is cleaved at Gly-77 by a deubiquitinating enzyme to
CC form the active SDE2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49}.
CC -!- PTM: Both SDE2-UBL and the mature SDE2 are polyubiquitinated.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SDE2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR857420; CAH89711.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; CR857427; CAH89718.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001124780.1; NM_001131308.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5RET9; -.
DR STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000000167; -.
DR GeneID; 100171633; -.
DR KEGG; pon:100171633; -.
DR CTD; 163859; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2827; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q5RET9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR024974; Sde2_N.
DR Pfam; PF13019; Sde2_N_Ubi; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Coiled coil; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW Mitosis; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT PROPEP 1..77
FT /note="UBL"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49"
FT /id="PRO_0000442523"
FT CHAIN 78..451
FT /note="Replication stress response regulator SDE2"
FT /id="PRO_0000286086"
FT DOMAIN 396..430
FT /note="SAP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 182..210
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 222..354
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COILED 109..149
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOTIF 39..52
FT /note="PIP-box"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49"
FT COMPBIAS 186..209
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 267..290
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 293..354
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT SITE 77..78
FT /note="Cleavage"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49"
FT MOD_RES 266
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1J5"
FT MOD_RES 274
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49"
FT MOD_RES 278
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49"
FT MOD_RES 319
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IQ49"
FT MOD_RES 326
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5BJN8"
SQ SEQUENCE 451 AA; 49821 MW; B73AC83B041047FF CRC64;
MAEAAALVWI RGPGFGCKAV RCASARCTVR DFIHRHCQDQ NVPVENFFVK CNGALIYTSD
TVQHGAVYSL EPRLCGGKGG FGSMLRALGA QIEKTTNREA CRDLSGRRLR DVNHEKAMAE
WVKQQAEREA EKEQKRLERL QRKLVEPKHC FTSPDYQQQC HEMAERLEDS VLKGMQAASS
KMVSAEISEN RKRQWPTKSQ TDREASAGKR RYFWLGMEGL ETAEGSSSES SDDDSEEAPS
TSGMGFHAPK IGGSGVEMAA KFPSGSQRAR VVNTDPGSPE QLQIPVTDSG RHISEDSCAE
LGESKEHMES RMVTETEETQ EKKAESREPI EEEPTGAGLN KDKETEERTD GERVAEVACE
ERENVAVAKL QESQPGNAVI DKETIDLLAF TSVAELELLG LEKLKCELMA LGLKCGGTLQ
ERAARLFSVR GLAKEQIDPA LFAKPLKGKK K