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SDHA_RICPR
ID   SDHA_RICPR              Reviewed;         596 AA.
AC   P31038;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 153.
DE   RecName: Full=Succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein subunit;
DE            EC=1.3.5.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41};
GN   Name=sdhA; OrderedLocusNames=RP128;
OS   Rickettsia prowazekii (strain Madrid E).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX   PubMed=8224887; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(93)90238-x;
RA   Aliabadi Z., Winkler H.H., Wood D.O.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of the Rickettsia prowazekii gene encoding
RT   the flavoprotein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase.";
RL   Gene 133:135-140(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX   PubMed=9823893; DOI=10.1038/24094;
RA   Andersson S.G.E., Zomorodipour A., Andersson J.O., Sicheritz-Ponten T.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Podowski R.M., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Winkler H.H.,
RA   Kurland C.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Nature 396:133-140(1998).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; fumarate
CC       from succinate (bacterial route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of an enzyme complex containing four subunits: a
CC       flavoprotein, an iron-sulfur, cytochrome b-556, and a hydrophobic
CC       anchor protein. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family.
CC       FRD/SDH subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M88696; AAA16097.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U02603; AAA18327.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ235270; CAA14597.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JN0895; JN0895.
DR   RefSeq; NP_220520.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004597170.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P31038; -.
DR   SMR; P31038; -.
DR   STRING; 272947.RP128; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAA14597; CAA14597; CAA14597.
DR   GeneID; 57569256; -.
DR   KEGG; rpr:RP128; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272947.5.peg.130; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1053; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_6_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; DPIPIQP; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01005.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002480; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008177; F:succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0022900; P:electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003952; FRD_SDH_FAD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR030664; SdhA/FrdA/AprA.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011281; Succ_DH_flav_su_fwd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014006; Succ_Dhase_FrdA_Gneg.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11632; PTHR11632; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01816; sdhA_forward; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01812; sdhA_frdA_Gneg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00504; FRD_SDH_FAD_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Electron transport; FAD; Flavoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transport;
KW   Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..596
FT                   /note="Succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000158657"
FT   ACT_SITE        290
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         18..23
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         41..56
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         357
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         402
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   BINDING         407..408
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="Tele-8alpha-FAD histidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AC41"
SQ   SEQUENCE   596 AA;  65445 MW;  E5CAA5DFE9426EC4 CRC64;
     MTKAYNIIHH KFDVVVVGAG GAGLRSAFGM AKEGLNTACI TKIFPTRSHT VAAQGGISAA
     LGNMGEDDWR WHMYDTVKGS DWLGDQDAIE YMCKNAPDAI LELEHYGVPF SRTVDGKIYQ
     RPFGGMTTEY GKGKAAQRTC AAADRTGHAI LHTLYQQSLK HKVQFFIEYF AIDLLMEDGE
     CRGVVAWNLD DGSLHCFRAH NVVLATGGYG RAYFSATSAH TCTGDGGGMV IRAGLPLQDM
     EFVQFHPTGI YSAGCLITEG ARGEGGYLVN ANGERFMERY APAAKDLASR DVVSRAMTIE
     IREGRGVGEH KDHVFLHLNH LSPEILHRRL PGISETAKIF AGVDVTKDPI PVLPTVHYNM
     GGIPTNYQGQ VIIKDGKNHN SIVNGIMAIG EAACVSVHGA NRLGSNSLLD LVVFGRSSAL
     KAAELIKPAS PHKPLQKETL EKIINRFDKV RYANGNILVA DLRLKMQRTM QSHVSVFRTQ
     KLLDEGVGMI SEIRNRYKDI KINDKSLIWN SDLVEALELD NLLDQALVTV CSAAARKESR
     GAHAREDYPD RNDRDWIKHT LSSIDDSGKV VLDYKPVTLT TLTDAISAIP PVKRVY
 
 
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