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SDHB_CAEBR
ID   SDHB_CAEBR              Reviewed;         282 AA.
AC   A8WPF0;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
DE            EC=1.3.5.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-sulfur subunit of complex II {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
DE            Short=Ip {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=sdhb-1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAP22357.2}; ORFNames=CBG00872;
OS   Caenorhabditis briggsae.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6238;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAP22357.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AF16 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAP22357.2};
RX   PubMed=14624247; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0000045;
RA   Stein L.D., Bao Z., Blasiar D., Blumenthal T., Brent M.R., Chen N.,
RA   Chinwalla A., Clarke L., Clee C., Coghlan A., Coulson A., D'Eustachio P.,
RA   Fitch D.H.A., Fulton L.A., Fulton R.E., Griffiths-Jones S., Harris T.W.,
RA   Hillier L.W., Kamath R., Kuwabara P.E., Mardis E.R., Marra M.A.,
RA   Miner T.L., Minx P., Mullikin J.C., Plumb R.W., Rogers J., Schein J.E.,
RA   Sohrmann M., Spieth J., Stajich J.E., Wei C., Willey D., Wilson R.K.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Waterston R.H.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Caenorhabditis briggsae: a platform for comparative
RT   genomics.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 1:166-192(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Iron-sulfur protein (IP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase
CC       (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron
CC       transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from
CC       succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; fumarate
CC       from succinate (eukaryal route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of complex II composed of four subunits: a
CC       flavoprotein (FP), an iron-sulfur protein (IP), and a cytochrome b
CC       composed of a large and a small subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2}; Matrix side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase
CC       iron-sulfur protein family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; HE600951; CAP22357.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8WPF0; -.
DR   SMR; A8WPF0; -.
DR   STRING; 6238.CBG00872; -.
DR   PRIDE; A8WPF0; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; CBG00872.1; CBG00872.1; WBGene00024197.
DR   WormBase; CBG00872; CBP34424; WBGene00024197; Cbr-sdhb-1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3049; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044838_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A8WPF0; -.
DR   OMA; DGQYFGP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1264157at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01006.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008549; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005749; C:mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II, succinate dehydrogenase complex (ubiquinone); ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051538; F:3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008177; F:succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0048039; F:ubiquinone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00207; fer2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036010; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001041; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR006058; 2Fe2S_fd_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009051; Helical_ferredxn.
DR   InterPro; IPR004489; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_Fe-S.
DR   InterPro; IPR025192; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_N.
DR   Pfam; PF13085; Fer2_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54292; SSF54292; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00384; dhsB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00197; 2FE2S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51085; 2FE2S_FER_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 3Fe-4S; 4Fe-4S; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide; Transport; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..282
FT                   /note="Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur
FT                   subunit, mitochondrial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367044"
FT   DOMAIN          43..131
FT                   /note="2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00465"
FT   DOMAIN          174..204
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="a ubiquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16389"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with DHSD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9YHT2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   282 AA;  31343 MW;  9A82F1BE0D05E8A1 CRC64;
     MLARSALFVH SAELAANAAR AASGAAAAQP KKTGNRIKTF EIYRFNPEAP GAKPTIQKFD
     VDLDQCGTMI LDALIKIKNE VDPTLTFRRS CREGICGSCA MNIGGENTLA CICKIDADTS
     KSTKIYPLPH MFVVKDLVPD MNLFYAQYAS IQPWIQKKTP LTLGEKQMHQ SVAERDRLDG
     LYECILCACC STSCPSYWWN ADKYLGPAVL MQAYRWVIDS RDDYAQERLH RMHDSFSAFK
     CHTIMNCTKT CPKHLNPAKA IGEIKSLLTG FKSKPAAEPS AF
 
 
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