SDHB_CYACA
ID SDHB_CYACA Reviewed; 262 AA.
AC P48933;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit;
DE EC=1.3.5.1;
DE AltName: Full=Iron-sulfur subunit of complex II;
DE Short=Ip;
GN Name=SDH2; Synonyms=SDHB;
OS Cyanidium caldarium (Red alga).
OG Mitochondrion.
OC Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Bangiophyceae; Cyanidiales; Cyanidiaceae; Cyanidium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2771;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RK-1;
RX PubMed=8821668; DOI=10.1007/bf02221585;
RA Viehmann S., Richard O., Boyen C., Zetsche K.;
RT "Genes for two subunits of succinate dehydrogenase form a cluster on the
RT mitochondrial genome of Rhodophyta.";
RL Curr. Genet. 29:199-201(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Iron-sulfur protein (IP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase
CC (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron
CC transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from
CC succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; fumarate
CC from succinate (eukaryal route): step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of complex II composed of four subunits: a
CC flavoprotein (FP), an iron-sulfur protein (IP), and a cytochrome b
CC composed of a large and a small subunit. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Matrix side {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase
CC iron-sulfur protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z48930; CAA88766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S62756; S62756.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P48933; -.
DR SMR; P48933; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01006.
DR GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051538; F:3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008177; F:succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1060.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036010; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001041; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-type.
DR InterPro; IPR006058; 2Fe2S_fd_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR009051; Helical_ferredxn.
DR InterPro; IPR004489; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_Fe-S.
DR InterPro; IPR025192; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_N.
DR Pfam; PF13085; Fer2_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54292; SSF54292; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00384; dhsB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00197; 2FE2S_FER_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51085; 2FE2S_FER_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; 3Fe-4S; 4Fe-4S; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane;
KW Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW Transport; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT CHAIN 1..262
FT /note="Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur
FT subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000158695"
FT DOMAIN 21..110
FT /note="2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00465"
FT DOMAIN 154..184
FT /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 78
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="a ubiquinone"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16389"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with DHSD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 262 AA; 30268 MW; D068EBCDB33B5580 CRC64;
MNLFSLKAEK FLNLKTLSDL KLIKIFRWDS SEKKDPWYST YVVSLKNCGP IVLDALIKIK
NECDSTVSFR RSCREGICGS CAININGTNS LACLQKLNIK NNIIYVYPLP HIFVLKDLVV
DLTNFYAQYR LIQPWLQSSL NIKSKKEIYQ SKQDRLYLDG LYECILCACC SASCPSYWWN
HDKYLGPAVL LQAYRWIVDS RDDNTLSRLL SLKDSYKLYR CHTIMNCTKT CPKHLNPGKV
IASIKKRLLN LEVLGEKRDL NS
