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SDHB_USTMA
ID   SDHB_USTMA              Reviewed;         295 AA.
AC   P32420; A0A0D1CWY8; Q12722; Q4PGB9;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=1.3.5.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-sulfur subunit of complex II;
DE            Short=Ip;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SDH2; Synonyms=CBXR; ORFNames=UMAG_00844;
OS   Ustilago maydis (strain 521 / FGSC 9021) (Corn smut fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC   Ustilaginomycetes; Ustilaginales; Ustilaginaceae; Ustilago.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=237631;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 38509 / 92;
RX   PubMed=1879000; DOI=10.1007/bf00312739;
RA   Keon J.P.R., White G.A., Hargreaves J.A.;
RT   "Isolation, characterization and sequence of a gene conferring resistance
RT   to the systemic fungicide carboxin from the maize smut pathogen, Ustilago
RT   maydis.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 19:475-481(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1423716; DOI=10.1007/bf00351470;
RA   Broomfield P.L.E., Hargreaves J.A.;
RT   "A single amino-acid change in the iron-sulphur protein subunit of
RT   succinate dehydrogenase confers resistance to carboxin in Ustilago
RT   maydis.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 22:117-121(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RX   PubMed=17080091; DOI=10.1038/nature05248;
RA   Kaemper J., Kahmann R., Boelker M., Ma L.-J., Brefort T., Saville B.J.,
RA   Banuett F., Kronstad J.W., Gold S.E., Mueller O., Perlin M.H.,
RA   Woesten H.A.B., de Vries R., Ruiz-Herrera J., Reynaga-Pena C.G.,
RA   Snetselaar K., McCann M., Perez-Martin J., Feldbruegge M., Basse C.W.,
RA   Steinberg G., Ibeas J.I., Holloman W., Guzman P., Farman M.L.,
RA   Stajich J.E., Sentandreu R., Gonzalez-Prieto J.M., Kennell J.C., Molina L.,
RA   Schirawski J., Mendoza-Mendoza A., Greilinger D., Muench K., Roessel N.,
RA   Scherer M., Vranes M., Ladendorf O., Vincon V., Fuchs U., Sandrock B.,
RA   Meng S., Ho E.C.H., Cahill M.J., Boyce K.J., Klose J., Klosterman S.J.,
RA   Deelstra H.J., Ortiz-Castellanos L., Li W., Sanchez-Alonso P.,
RA   Schreier P.H., Haeuser-Hahn I., Vaupel M., Koopmann E., Friedrich G.,
RA   Voss H., Schlueter T., Margolis J., Platt D., Swimmer C., Gnirke A.,
RA   Chen F., Vysotskaia V., Mannhaupt G., Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M.,
RA   Haase D., Oesterheld M., Mewes H.-W., Mauceli E.W., DeCaprio D., Wade C.M.,
RA   Butler J., Young S.K., Jaffe D.B., Calvo S.E., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E.,
RA   Birren B.W.;
RT   "Insights from the genome of the biotrophic fungal plant pathogen Ustilago
RT   maydis.";
RL   Nature 444:97-101(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RA   Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M., Walter M.C., Mannhaupt G., Kahmann R.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Iron-sulfur protein (IP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase
CC       (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron
CC       transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from
CC       succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + succinate = a quinol + fumarate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40523, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:29806,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[3Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:21137; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [3Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; fumarate
CC       from succinate (eukaryal route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of complex II composed of four subunits: a
CC       flavoprotein (FP), an iron-sulfur protein (IP), and a cytochrome b
CC       composed of a large and a small subunit. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Matrix side {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase
CC       iron-sulfur protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X62762; CAA44612.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z11738; CAA77798.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM003141; KIS70918.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S26978; S26978.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011386878.1; XM_011388576.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P32420; -.
DR   SMR; P32420; -.
DR   STRING; 5270.UM00844P0; -.
DR   PRIDE; P32420; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KIS70918; KIS70918; UMAG_00844.
DR   GeneID; 23562034; -.
DR   KEGG; uma:UMAG_00844; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:UMAG_00844; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3049; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044838_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P32420; -.
DR   OMA; DGQYFGP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1264157at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00223; UER01006.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000561; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0000329; C:fungal-type vacuole membrane; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005749; C:mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II, succinate dehydrogenase complex (ubiquinone); IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051538; F:3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008177; F:succinate dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006121; P:mitochondrial electron transport, succinate to ubiquinone; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0042776; P:proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00207; fer2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036010; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001041; 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR006058; 2Fe2S_fd_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012675; Beta-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009051; Helical_ferredxn.
DR   InterPro; IPR004489; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_Fe-S.
DR   InterPro; IPR025192; Succ_DH/fum_Rdtase_N.
DR   Pfam; PF13085; Fer2_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54292; SSF54292; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00384; dhsB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00197; 2FE2S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51085; 2FE2S_FER_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 3Fe-4S; 4Fe-4S; Electron transport; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide; Transport; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..295
FT                   /note="Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur
FT                   subunit, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010352"
FT   DOMAIN          67..144
FT                   /note="2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00465"
FT   DOMAIN          185..215
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="a ubiquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16389"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with DHSD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="[3Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:21137"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         253
FT                   /note="H -> L (in carboxin-resistant mutant)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   295 AA;  33282 MW;  F374A20BA8F8E7E5 CRC64;
     MSLFNVSNGL RTALRPSVAS SSRVAAFSTT AAARLATPTS DNVGSSGKPQ HLKQFKIYRW
     NPDKPSEKPR LQSYTLDLNQ TGPMVLDALI KIKNEIDPTL TFRRSCREGI CGSCAMNIDG
     VNTLACLCRI DKQNDTKIYP LPHMYIVKDL VPDLTQFYKQ YRSIEPFLKS NNTPSEGEHL
     QSPEERRRLD GLYECILCAC CSTSCPSYWW NQDEYLGPAV LMQAYRWMAD SRDDFGEERR
     QKLENTFSLY RCHTIMNCSR TCPKNLNPGK AIAQIKKDMA VGAPKASERP IMASS
 
 
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