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SDHD_ECOLI
ID   SDHD_ECOLI              Reviewed;         442 AA.
AC   P00926; P78303;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=D-serine dehydratase;
DE            EC=4.3.1.18;
DE   AltName: Full=D-serine deaminase;
DE            Short=DSD;
GN   Name=dsdA; OrderedLocusNames=b2366, JW2363;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3053699; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)37480-5;
RA   Marceau M., McFall E., Lewis S.D., Shafer J.A.;
RT   "D-serine dehydratase from Escherichia coli. DNA sequence and
RT   identification of catalytically inactive glycine to aspartic acid
RT   variants.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 263:16926-16933(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9205837; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.2.91;
RA   Yamamoto Y., Aiba H., Baba T., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T.,
RA   Kimura S., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Miki T., Mitsuhashi N., Mizobuchi K.,
RA   Mori H., Nakade S., Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Oshima T., Oyama S.,
RA   Saito N., Sampei G., Satoh Y., Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takahashi H.,
RA   Takeda J., Takemoto K., Uehara K., Wada C., Yamagata S., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Construction of a contiguous 874-kb sequence of the Escherichia coli-K12
RT   genome corresponding to 50.0-68.8 min on the linkage map and analysis of
RT   its sequence features.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:91-113(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / mutant C6;
RX   PubMed=9222324; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(81)80550-9;
RA   Schiltz E., Schmitt W.;
RT   "Sequence of Escherichia coli D-serine dehydratase. Location of the
RT   pyridoxal-phosphate binding site.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 134:57-62(1981).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-195.
RX   PubMed=6343359; DOI=10.1128/jb.154.3.1508-1512.1983;
RA   McFall E., Runkel L.;
RT   "DNA sequences of the D-serine deaminase control region and N-terminal
RT   portion of the structural gene.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 154:1508-1512(1983).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-23 AND 107-120.
RX   PubMed=795658; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb11095.x;
RA   Schiltz E., Schnackerz K.D.;
RT   "Sequence studies on D-serine dehydratase of Escherichia coli. Primary
RT   structure of the tryptic phosphopyridoxyl peptide and of the N-terminus.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 71:109-116(1976).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-10.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RA   Brannigan J.A.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [9]
RP   INDUCTION BY D-SERINE.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=7592420; DOI=10.1128/jb.177.22.6456-6461.1995;
RA   Noerregaard-Madsen M., McFall E., Valentin-Hansen P.;
RT   "Organization and transcriptional regulation of the Escherichia coli K-12
RT   D-serine tolerance locus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 177:6456-6461(1995).
RN   [10] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3SS7, ECO:0007744|PDB:3SS9}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.55 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE
RP   IN OPEN AND CLOSED CONFORMATION, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=22197591; DOI=10.1016/j.bbapap.2011.10.017;
RA   Urusova D.V., Isupov M.N., Antonyuk S., Kachalova G.S., Obmolova G.,
RA   Vagin A.A., Lebedev A.A., Burenkov G.P., Dauter Z., Bartunik H.D.,
RA   Lamzin V.S., Melik-Adamyan W.R., Mueller T.D., Schnackerz K.D.;
RT   "Crystal structure of D-serine dehydratase from Escherichia coli.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1824:422-432(2012).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-serine = NH4(+) + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13977,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35247; EC=4.3.1.18;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22197591};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22197591}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By growth in D-serine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7592420}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Crystal structures show a large (N-terminal) and small (C-
CC       terminal) domain; the C-terminal domain is mobile and can block access
CC       to the active site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22197591}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the serine/threonine dehydratase family. DsdA
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J01603; AAA87975.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75425.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA16229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X86379; CAA60139.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C65010; DWECS.
DR   RefSeq; NP_416867.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000426427.1; NZ_STEB01000008.1.
DR   PDB; 3SS7; X-ray; 1.55 A; X=1-442.
DR   PDB; 3SS9; X-ray; 1.97 A; X=1-442.
DR   PDBsum; 3SS7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3SS9; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P00926; -.
DR   SMR; P00926; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4260555; 10.
DR   BioGRID; 851178; 1.
DR   IntAct; P00926; 4.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2366; -.
DR   jPOST; P00926; -.
DR   PaxDb; P00926; -.
DR   PRIDE; P00926; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75425; AAC75425; b2366.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA16229; BAA16229; BAA16229.
DR   GeneID; 946837; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW2363; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2366; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.4363; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0245; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3048; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035707_0_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P00926; -.
DR   OMA; ESDPNCF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P00926; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:DSERDEAM-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:DSERDEAM-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.3.1.18; 2026.
DR   PRO; PR:P00926; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008721; F:D-serine ammonia-lyase activity; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0016836; F:hydro-lyase activity; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IEP:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0036088; P:D-serine catabolic process; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0070178; P:D-serine metabolic process; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0051410; P:detoxification of nitrogen compound; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01030; D_Ser_dehydrat; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011780; D_Ser_am_lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR000634; Ser/Thr_deHydtase_PyrdxlP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR48078:SF9; PTHR48078:SF9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02035; D_Ser_am_lyase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00165; DEHYDRATASE_SER_THR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..442
FT                   /note="D-serine dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000185611"
FT   MOD_RES         118
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22197591,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3SS7, ECO:0007744|PDB:3SS9"
FT   CONFLICT        34
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 5; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        85
FT                   /note="P -> R (in Ref. 1; AAA87975)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        204
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 1; AAA87975)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           7..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           15..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           35..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           46..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           68..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           85..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          101..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           108..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   TURN            112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           118..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           146..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           152..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          161..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           170..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          185..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           196..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          208..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           216..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          233..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   TURN            238..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           242..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           251..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          272..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           282..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           296..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          299..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           311..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           321..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           326..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           338..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           349..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           354..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          359..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           365..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           385..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           393..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           401..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           411..415
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   STRAND          418..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
FT   HELIX           431..440
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SS7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   442 AA;  47901 MW;  3BCB9397AC8C7971 CRC64;
     MENAKMNSLI AQYPLVKDLV ALKETTWFNP GTTSLAEGLP YVGLTEQDVQ DAHARLSRFA
     PYLAKAFPET AATGGIIESE LVAIPAMQKR LEKEYQQPIS GQLLLKKDSH LPISGSIKAR
     GGIYEVLAHA EKLALEAGLL TLDDDYSKLL SPEFKQFFSQ YSIAVGSTGN LGLSIGIMSA
     RIGFKVTVHM SADARAWKKA KLRSHGVTVV EYEQDYGVAV EEGRKAAQSD PNCFFIDDEN
     SRTLFLGYSV AGQRLKAQFA QQGRIVDADN PLFVYLPCGV GGGPGGVAFG LKLAFGDHVH
     CFFAEPTHSP CMLLGVHTGL HDQISVQDIG IDNLTAADGL AVGRASGFVG RAMERLLDGF
     YTLSDQTMYD MLGWLAQEEG IRLEPSALAG MAGPQRVCAS VSYQQMHGFS AEQLRNTTHL
     VWATGGGMVP EEEMNQYLAK GR
 
 
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