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BFSP1_BOVIN
ID   BFSP1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         757 AA.
AC   Q06002; F1MH65;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-DEC-2019, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Filensin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8491777};
DE   AltName: Full=Beaded filament structural protein 1;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Filensin C-terminal fragment {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19875662};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Filensin N-terminal fragment {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19875662};
GN   Name=BFSP1;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   TISSUE=Lens;
RX   PubMed=8491777; DOI=10.1083/jcb.121.4.847;
RA   Gounari F., Merdes A., Quinlan R., Hess J.F., Fitzgerald P.G.,
RA   Ouzounis C.A., Georgatos S.D.;
RT   "Bovine filensin possesses primary and secondary structure similarity to
RT   intermediate filament proteins.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 121:847-853(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RA   Hess J.F.;
RL   Submitted (DEC-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000009136}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000009136};
RX   PubMed=19393038; DOI=10.1186/gb-2009-10-4-r42;
RA   Zimin A.V., Delcher A.L., Florea L., Kelley D.R., Schatz M.C., Puiu D.,
RA   Hanrahan F., Pertea G., Van Tassell C.P., Sonstegard T.S., Marcais G.,
RA   Roberts M., Subramanian P., Yorke J.A., Salzberg S.L.;
RT   "A whole-genome assembly of the domestic cow, Bos taurus.";
RL   Genome Biol. 10:R42.01-R42.10(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Lens;
RX   PubMed=7504675; DOI=10.1083/jcb.123.6.1507;
RA   Merdes A., Gounari F., Georgatos S.D.;
RT   "The 47-kD lens-specific protein phakinin is a tailless intermediate
RT   filament protein and an assembly partner of filensin.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 123:1507-1516(1993).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE.
RX   PubMed=7588880;
RA   Sandilands A., Prescott A.R., Hutcheson A.M., Quinlan R.A., Casselman J.T.,
RA   FitzGerald P.G.;
RT   "Filensin is proteolytically processed during lens fiber cell
RT   differentiation by multiple independent pathways.";
RL   Eur. J. Cell Biol. 67:238-253(1995).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, PROTEOLYTIC
RP   CLEAVAGE, MYRISTOYLATION AT GLY-433, ACETYLATION AT ALA-41, AND
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-5; SER-340; SER-419; SER-512; THR-628; THR-674;
RP   SER-701; SER-754 AND SER-755.
RX   PubMed=19875662; DOI=10.1167/iovs.09-4565;
RA   Wang Z., Obidike J.E., Schey K.L.;
RT   "Posttranslational modifications of the bovine lens beaded filament
RT   proteins filensin and CP49.";
RL   Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 51:1565-1574(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MIP.
RX   PubMed=28259670; DOI=10.1016/j.exer.2017.02.012;
RA   Wang Z., Schey K.L.;
RT   "Identification of a direct Aquaporin-0 binding site in the lens-specific
RT   cytoskeletal protein filensin.";
RL   Exp. Eye Res. 159:23-29(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the correct formation of lens intermediate
CC       filaments as part of a complex composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA (By
CC       similarity). Involved in altering the calcium regulation of MIP water
CC       permeability (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AMT1,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12934}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of a complex required for lens intermediate filament
CC       formation composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA (By similarity).
CC       Identified in a complex that contains VIM, EZR, AHNAK, BFSP1, BFSP2,
CC       ANK2, PLEC, PRX and spectrin (By similarity). Found in a complex
CC       composed of PPL (via C-terminal linker domain), BFSP1 and BFSP2 in the
CC       retinal lens (By similarity). Within the complex interacts with BFSP2
CC       (By similarity). Interacts (via C-terminus) with MIP (via C-terminus)
CC       in aged lens fiber cells (PubMed:28259670).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AMT1, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12934,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28259670}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}. Cytoplasm, cell
CC       cortex {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Abundantly expressed in both the inner and outer
CC       cortex of the retina, expressed at a lower level in the nucleus of the
CC       retina (at protein level) (PubMed:19875662). Detected in eye lens fiber
CC       cells (at protein level) (PubMed:7504675, PubMed:7588880).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytically cleaved during lens cell fiber differentiation
CC       with increased fragmentation as fiber cell age increases.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Filensin C-terminal fragment]: Myristoylated at Gly-433 following
CC       proteolytic cleavage at Asp-432. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Filensin N-terminal fragment]: Acetylated at Ala-41 following
CC       proteolytic cleavage at Leu-40. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; X72388; CAA51081.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S32103; S32103.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q06002; -.
DR   SMR; Q06002; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000029150; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q06002; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q06002; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q06002; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000029150; ENSBTAP00000029150; ENSBTAG00000021867.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000021867; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:26478; BFSP1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRCH; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000016976; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028949_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q06002; -.
DR   OMA; MIVETMI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 677568at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331671; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 13.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000021867; Expressed in pigment epithelium of eye and 66 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005882; C:intermediate filament; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005212; F:structural constituent of eye lens; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048469; P:cell maturation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070307; P:lens fiber cell development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR042358; BFSP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14069; PTHR14069; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Eye lens protein; Intermediate filament;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Myristate; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..757
FT                   /note="Filensin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063846"
FT   CHAIN           41..432
FT                   /note="Filensin N-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:19875662"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448668"
FT   CHAIN           433..757
FT                   /note="Filensin C-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:19875662"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448669"
FT   DOMAIN          39..319
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   REPEAT          532..545
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          546..552
FT                   /note="2; truncated"
FT   REPEAT          553..566
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          567..580
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          581..594
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          595..608
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          609..622
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REGION          1..39
FT                   /note="Head"
FT   REGION          40..74
FT                   /note="Coil 1A"
FT   REGION          75..83
FT                   /note="Linker 1"
FT   REGION          84..183
FT                   /note="Coil 1B"
FT   REGION          184..200
FT                   /note="Linker 12"
FT   REGION          201..319
FT                   /note="Coil 2"
FT   REGION          320..756
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT   REGION          406..436
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          493..705
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          532..622
FT                   /note="7 X 14 AA tandem repeats"
FT   COMPBIAS        509..523
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        524..658
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            40..41
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   SITE            432..433
FT                   /note="Cleavage (by CASP2, CASP3, and CASP7)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   SITE            456
FT                   /note="Interaction with MIP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28259670"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         41
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         340
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         419
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         512
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         628
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         674
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         701
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         754
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         755
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   LIPID           433
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   CONFLICT        21..22
FT                   /note="AP -> G (in Ref. 2; CAA51081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        166
FT                   /note="D -> G (in Ref. 2; CAA51081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        208
FT                   /note="E -> R (in Ref. 2; CAA51081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        620..626
FT                   /note="KKEDGRP -> EKEDGQS (in Ref. 2; CAA51081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   757 AA;  83181 MW;  E6E5819C8AE0B97A CRC64;
     MYRRSYVFQT RKEQYERAEE APRAAEPDRL AEARAAAPNL AALQGLGERV AAHVQRARAL
     EQRHAVLRRQ LDAFQRLDEL AGPEDALARH VEGNRQRARD LAAERTRLER QGAEAQRALD
     EFRSKYENEC ECQLLLKEML ERLNKEADEA LLRNLRLQIE AQFLQDDISA AKDRYKKNLL
     EIQTYVTILQ QIIQTTPQAA AITSGMREEK LLTEREAAAL QCQLEDGREM ICLLQAQRTE
     LQAQTAALEQ AIRDAHECYD DEIQLYNEQI DTLRKEIEEA ERSLERSSYD CRQLVVVQQT
     LRNELDRYHR IIENEGNRLS SAFIETPITL YTASHGASLS PRHGGKDLTR AVQDITAAKP
     RLKGLPKNLP RKKEMVAKDR ADEILEETLL RGPEDMKPGR VVIKEEGESK LEPGDEEASP
     PTQEGAPEDV PDGGKISKAF EKLGKMIKEK VKGPKEPEPP ADLYTKGRYV MVSGDGSFVD
     PGFCVFSVPA KGGVVVSKGD DSVPPDSGVE PSPQQPEPPL EEGQGPPQEK EDGLKEEGGP
     PEGKGEPPEG KGDSVKEEGG PPEGKGDGVK EEGGPPEGKG DGVKEEGGPP EGKGDGVKKE
     GEPPEGKGEG LKEEEGPLQK KEDGRPPTPH PADKGDEKNA KELKGLQGKQ DDQKEEGARG
     PCPMVAPGPE GPSTPRSQGP QVILGGSEGH GARSGSRLAR SPPRKLAYEK VEVMESIEKF
     STESIQTYEE TAVIVETMIE KTKANKKKLG EKGSSSA
 
 
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