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BFSP1_RAT
ID   BFSP1_RAT               Reviewed;         617 AA.
AC   Q02435;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Filensin;
DE   AltName: Full=Beaded filament structural protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Lens fiber cell beaded-filament structural protein CP 94;
DE            Short=CP94;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Filensin C-terminal fragment {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Filensin N-terminal fragment {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=Bfsp1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Lens;
RX   PubMed=1378722; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80792-2;
RA   Masaki S., Watanabe T.;
RT   "cDNA sequence analysis of CP94: rat lens fiber cell beaded-filament
RT   structural protein shows homology to cytokeratins.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 186:190-198(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RA   Masaki S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18449355;
RA   Oka M., Kudo H., Sugama N., Asami Y., Takehana M.;
RT   "The function of filensin and phakinin in lens transparency.";
RL   Mol. Vis. 14:815-822(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the correct formation of lens intermediate
CC       filaments as part of a complex composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA (By
CC       similarity). Involved in altering the calcium regulation of MIP water
CC       permeability (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AMT1,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12934}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of a complex required for lens intermediate filament
CC       formation composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA (By similarity).
CC       Identified in a complex that contains VIM, EZR, AHNAK, BFSP1, BFSP2,
CC       ANK2, PLEC, PRX and spectrin (By similarity). Found in a complex
CC       composed of PPL (via C-terminal linker domain), BFSP1 and BFSP2 in the
CC       retinal lens (By similarity). Within the complex interacts with BFSP2
CC       (By similarity). Interacts (via C-terminus) with MIP (via C-terminus)
CC       in aged lens fiber cells (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AMT1, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12934}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449355};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449355}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002}. Cytoplasm, cell cortex
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the deep and shallow cortices of the
CC       retina lens (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1378722,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449355}.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytically cleaved during lens cell fiber differentiation
CC       with increased fragmentation as fiber cell age increases.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Filensin C-terminal fragment]: Myristoylated at Gly-427 following
CC       proteolytic cleavage at Asp-426. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Filensin N-terminal fragment]: Acetylated at Ala-35 following
CC       proteolytic cleavage at Leu-34. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; AB003104; BAA19737.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_113743.1; NM_031555.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q02435; -.
DR   SMR; Q02435; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000007727; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q02435; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q02435; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q02435; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q02435; -.
DR   GeneID; 25394; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:25394; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:2205; rat.
DR   CTD; 631; -.
DR   RGD; 2205; Bfsp1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRCH; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q02435; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 677568at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005882; C:intermediate filament; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005212; F:structural constituent of eye lens; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048469; P:cell maturation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070307; P:lens fiber cell development; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR042358; BFSP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14069; PTHR14069; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Eye lens protein; Intermediate filament; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Myristate;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..>617
FT                   /note="Filensin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063848"
FT   CHAIN           35..426
FT                   /note="Filensin N-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448674"
FT   CHAIN           427..>617
FT                   /note="Filensin C-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448675"
FT   DOMAIN          33..313
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Head"
FT   REGION          34..68
FT                   /note="Coil 1A"
FT   REGION          69..77
FT                   /note="Linker 1"
FT   REGION          78..177
FT                   /note="Coil 1B"
FT   REGION          178..194
FT                   /note="Linker 12"
FT   REGION          195..313
FT                   /note="Coil 2"
FT   REGION          314..>617
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT   REGION          381..429
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          499..617
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        539..566
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        577..608
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            34..35
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   SITE            426..427
FT                   /note="Cleavage (by CASP2, CASP3, and CASP7)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12934"
FT   SITE            450
FT                   /note="Interaction with MIP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   MOD_RES         35
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   MOD_RES         334
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   MOD_RES         508
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   MOD_RES         580
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   MOD_RES         607
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   LIPID           427
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06002"
FT   NON_TER         617
SQ   SEQUENCE   617 AA;  68038 MW;  EA9303D1B0911CFF CRC64;
     MYRRSYVFQA RQERYERAQP AGPTAQPGGT APGLAALQAL GERVAAQVQR ARALQQRHAG
     LRRQLYAFQR LGEQPGPEEA LARHVEANLQ RARDLAAEHA RLERQEAEAQ RALDEFRSKY
     ENECECQLVL KEMLERLNKE ADEALLRNLH LQLEAQFLQA DISVAKDRYK KNLLEIQTYI
     TILQQIIQTA PQVSLVTGGM REEKLLTERE VAALRNQLDE GREAVTHLQA QKAELQAQTT
     ALEQAIKHAH ECYDDEIQLY NGQIENLRKE IEEAERSLER SSYDCRQLAV AQQTLRNELD
     RYHRIIEIEG NRLSSVFIET PISLITPSHG ASLSLGSNVK DLTRAVQDIT AAKPRQKALP
     KSLPKRKEII AQDKVDETLE DAPLKTLQEP KAVQGELTGD GDSQLGAGGG HEVSPTQEGG
     PEDVPDGSQI SKAFGKLCKV VKERVSGHKE PVPEPPADLF TKGRHILVTG ESSFVDPEFY
     SSSIPARGGV VVSIEEDSMH HDGHVEPSPG QPMPPVENGQ GVPQGREGAH SNHQQVTDKN
     GIRAKEPKDL EEKDDDSRKD DEAGRRPCPV IIPGPDGPST THSQTSGSNQ GGPEGPGSKS
     SSLLAKSPSK ALSFKKV
 
 
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