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BFSP2_BOVIN
ID   BFSP2_BOVIN             Reviewed;         415 AA.
AC   Q28177; Q05B61;
DT   16-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Phakinin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7504675};
DE   AltName: Full=49 kDa cytoskeletal protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Beaded filament structural protein 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE   AltName: Full=Lens fiber cell beaded filament protein CP 47 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE            Short=CP47 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE   AltName: Full=Lens fiber cell beaded filament protein CP 49 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19875662};
DE            Short=CP49 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19875662};
DE   AltName: Full=Lens intermediate filament-like light {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE            Short=LIFL-L {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Phakinin N-terminal fragment {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19875662};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Phakinin C-terminal fragment {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19875662};
GN   Name=BFSP2;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH BFSP1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Lens;
RX   PubMed=7504675; DOI=10.1083/jcb.123.6.1507;
RA   Merdes A., Gounari F., Georgatos S.D.;
RT   "The 47-kD lens-specific protein phakinin is a tailless intermediate
RT   filament protein and an assembly partner of filensin.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 123:1507-1516(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RA   Merdes A.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Hypothalamus;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 222-232 AND 248-277.
RC   TISSUE=Lens;
RX   PubMed=7679620; DOI=10.3109/02713689308999499;
RA   Hess J.F., Casselman J.T., FitzGerald P.G.;
RT   "cDNA analysis of the 49 kDa lens fiber cell cytoskeletal protein: a new,
RT   lens-specific member of the intermediate filament family?";
RL   Curr. Eye Res. 12:77-88(1993).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=7588880;
RA   Sandilands A., Prescott A.R., Hutcheson A.M., Quinlan R.A., Casselman J.T.,
RA   FitzGerald P.G.;
RT   "Filensin is proteolytically processed during lens fiber cell
RT   differentiation by multiple independent pathways.";
RL   Eur. J. Cell Biol. 67:238-253(1995).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, PROTEOLYTIC
RP   CLEAVAGE, ACETYLATION AT SER-2, AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-26; SER-32;
RP   SER-35; THR-53; SER-90 AND SER-100.
RX   PubMed=19875662; DOI=10.1167/iovs.09-4565;
RA   Wang Z., Obidike J.E., Schey K.L.;
RT   "Posttranslational modifications of the bovine lens beaded filament
RT   proteins filensin and CP49.";
RL   Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 51:1565-1574(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the correct formation of lens intermediate
CC       filaments as part of a complex composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA (By
CC       similarity). Plays a role in maintenance of retinal lens optical
CC       clarity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NVD9}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of a complex required for lens intermediate filament
CC       formation composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA (PubMed:7504675). Found in
CC       a complex composed of PPL (via C-terminal linker domain), BFSP1 and
CC       BFSP2 in the retinal lens (By similarity). Within the complex interacts
CC       with PPL (via C-terminal linker domain) and with BFSP1 (By similarity).
CC       Identified in a complex that contains VIM, EZR, AHNAK, BFSP1, BFSP2,
CC       ANK2, PLEC, PRX and spectrin (By similarity). Interacts with LGSN (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with VIM (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NVD9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}. Cytoplasm, cell
CC       cortex {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675}. Note=Expressed primarily at the
CC       plasma membrane in peripheral lens fiber cells, however also localizes
CC       to the cytoplasm in mature lens fiber cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Abundantly expressed in both the inner and outer
CC       cortex of the retina, expressed at a lower level in the nucleus of the
CC       retina (at protein level) (PubMed:19875662). Detected in eye lens fiber
CC       cells (at protein level) (PubMed:7504675, PubMed:7588880).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504675,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588880}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; X75160; CAA53003.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC122762; AAI22763.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_776673.1; NM_174248.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q28177; -.
DR   SMR; Q28177; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000024638; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q28177; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q28177; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000024638; ENSBTAP00000024638; ENSBTAG00000017659.
DR   GeneID; 281645; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:281645; -.
DR   CTD; 8419; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000017659; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:26479; BFSP2.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTD1; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159820; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q28177; -.
DR   OMA; ETIRIQW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 803338at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 1.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000017659; Expressed in temporal cortex and 76 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005882; C:intermediate filament; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005212; F:structural constituent of eye lens; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048469; P:cell maturation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070307; P:lens fiber cell development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002957; Keratin_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR027694; Phakinin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23239; PTHR23239; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23239:SF32; PTHR23239:SF32; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01248; TYPE1KERATIN.
DR   SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Eye lens protein; Intermediate filament;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   CHAIN           2..415
FT                   /note="Phakinin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063850"
FT   CHAIN           2..37
FT                   /note="Phakinin N-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:19875662"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448678"
FT   CHAIN           38..415
FT                   /note="Phakinin C-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:19875662"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448679"
FT   DOMAIN          104..415
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   REGION          1..26
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2..114
FT                   /note="Head"
FT   REGION          396..415
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT   COILED          115..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          199..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          295..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            37..38
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         32
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         35
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         53
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         90
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
FT   MOD_RES         100
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19875662"
SQ   SEQUENCE   415 AA;  45950 MW;  F3996852E69661B6 CRC64;
     MSTRRVVVDA PAGASSSMPL QRHKASFRAA QSPSSLDGLP ASRTVAVSGL VRTPRVYVGM
     APSGPTGGLG ARVTRRALGI SSVFLQGLRS SGLATAPAPS LERDLGAVED LGGCLVEYMA
     KVHALEKVSQ ELEAQLRMHL ESKATRSENW GALRASWASS CQQVGEAVLE NARLMLQTEN
     IQAGADDFKE RYENEQPFRK AAEEEINSLY KVIDEANSSK MDLESQIESL KEELGFLSRS
     YEEDVKMLYK QLAGSELEQL NVPIGTGLDD ILETIRIHWE RDVEKNRLQA GALLQAKQQA
     ELARRAQTQE EKLAAALRVE LHNTSCQIQS LQAETESLRA LKRGLENTLH DAKHWHDIEL
     QNLGAVVSRL EAELREMRAE AEQQLQAREH LLSHKCQLQR DVASYHALLD REESS
 
 
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