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BFSP2_RAT
ID   BFSP2_RAT               Reviewed;         416 AA.
AC   D3ZER2;
DT   11-DEC-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2015, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Phakinin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18449355};
DE   AltName: Full=49 kDa cytoskeletal protein {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Beaded filament structural protein 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE   AltName: Full=Lens fiber cell beaded filament protein CP 47 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE            Short=CP47 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE   AltName: Full=Lens fiber cell beaded filament protein CP 49 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NVD9};
DE            Short=CP49 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NVD9};
DE   AltName: Full=Lens intermediate filament-like light {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
DE            Short=LIFL-L {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515};
GN   Name=Bfsp2 {ECO:0000312|RGD:1591927};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000002494};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000002494}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000002494};
RX   PubMed=15057822; DOI=10.1038/nature02426;
RA   Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J.,
RA   Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G.,
RA   Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G.,
RA   Morgan M., Hawes A., Gill R., Holt R.A., Adams M.D., Amanatides P.G.,
RA   Baden-Tillson H., Barnstead M., Chin S., Evans C.A., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fosler C., Glodek A., Gu Z., Jennings D., Kraft C.L., Nguyen T.,
RA   Pfannkoch C.M., Sitter C., Sutton G.G., Venter J.C., Woodage T., Smith D.,
RA   Lee H.-M., Gustafson E., Cahill P., Kana A., Doucette-Stamm L.,
RA   Weinstock K., Fechtel K., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Green E.D.,
RA   Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G., De Jong P.J., Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Marra M.,
RA   Schein J., Bosdet I., Fjell C., Jones S., Krzywinski M., Mathewson C.,
RA   Siddiqui A., Wye N., McPherson J., Zhao S., Fraser C.M., Shetty J.,
RA   Shatsman S., Geer K., Chen Y., Abramzon S., Nierman W.C., Havlak P.H.,
RA   Chen R., Durbin K.J., Egan A., Ren Y., Song X.-Z., Li B., Liu Y., Qin X.,
RA   Cawley S., Cooney A.J., D'Souza L.M., Martin K., Wu J.Q.,
RA   Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Jackson A.R., Kalafus K.J., McLeod M.P.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Virk D., Volkov A., Wheeler D.A., Zhang Z., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Tuzun E., Birney E., Mongin E., Ureta-Vidal A., Woodwark C.,
RA   Zdobnov E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Alexandersson M., Trask B.J.,
RA   Young J.M., Huang H., Wang H., Xing H., Daniels S., Gietzen D., Schmidt J.,
RA   Stevens K., Vitt U., Wingrove J., Camara F., Mar Alba M., Abril J.F.,
RA   Guigo R., Smit A., Dubchak I., Rubin E.M., Couronne O., Poliakov A.,
RA   Huebner N., Ganten D., Goesele C., Hummel O., Kreitler T., Lee Y.-A.,
RA   Monti J., Schulz H., Zimdahl H., Himmelbauer H., Lehrach H., Jacob H.J.,
RA   Bromberg S., Gullings-Handley J., Jensen-Seaman M.I., Kwitek A.E.,
RA   Lazar J., Pasko D., Tonellato P.J., Twigger S., Ponting C.P., Duarte J.M.,
RA   Rice S., Goodstadt L., Beatson S.A., Emes R.D., Winter E.E., Webber C.,
RA   Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Adetobi M., Chiaromonte F., Elnitski L.,
RA   Eswara P., Hardison R.C., Hou M., Kolbe D., Makova K., Miller W.,
RA   Nekrutenko A., Riemer C., Schwartz S., Taylor J., Yang S., Zhang Y.,
RA   Lindpaintner K., Andrews T.D., Caccamo M., Clamp M., Clarke L., Curwen V.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Eyras E., Searle S.M., Cooper G.M., Batzoglou S., Brudno M.,
RA   Sidow A., Stone E.A., Payseur B.A., Bourque G., Lopez-Otin C., Puente X.S.,
RA   Chakrabarti K., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Bray N., Yap V.B.,
RA   Caspi A., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Haussler D., Roskin K.M., Baertsch R.,
RA   Clawson H., Furey T.S., Hinrichs A.S., Karolchik D., Kent W.J.,
RA   Rosenbloom K.R., Trumbower H., Weirauch M., Cooper D.N., Stenson P.D.,
RA   Ma B., Brent M., Arumugam M., Shteynberg D., Copley R.R., Taylor M.S.,
RA   Riethman H., Mudunuri U., Peterson J., Guyer M., Felsenfeld A., Old S.,
RA   Mockrin S., Collins F.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
RT   evolution.";
RL   Nature 428:493-521(2004).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18449355;
RA   Oka M., Kudo H., Sugama N., Asami Y., Takehana M.;
RT   "The function of filensin and phakinin in lens transparency.";
RL   Mol. Vis. 14:815-822(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the correct formation of lens intermediate
CC       filaments as part of a complex composed of BFSP1, BFSP2 and CRYAA (By
CC       similarity). Plays a role in maintenance of retinal lens optical
CC       clarity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NVD9}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of a complex required for lens intermediate filament
CC       formation composed of BFSP1, BFSP2, AND CRYAA (By similarity). Found in
CC       a complex composed of PPL (via C-terminal linker domain), BFSP1 and
CC       BFSP2 in the retinal lens (By similarity). Within the complex interacts
CC       with PPL (via C-terminal linker domain) and with BFSP1 (By similarity).
CC       Identified in a complex that contains VIM, EZR, AHNAK, BFSP1, BFSP2,
CC       ANK2, PLEC, PRX and spectrin (By similarity). Interacts with LGSN (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with VIM (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NVD9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449355};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449355}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177}. Cytoplasm, cell cortex
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177}. Note=Expressed primarily at the plasma
CC       membrane in peripheral lens fiber cells, however also localizes to the
CC       cytoplasm in mature lens fiber cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the deep and shallow cortices of the
CC       retina lens (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18449355}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; AABR07071368; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001264363.1; NM_001277434.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D3ZER2; -.
DR   SMR; D3ZER2; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000029527; -.
DR   jPOST; D3ZER2; -.
DR   PaxDb; D3ZER2; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000032376; ENSRNOP00000029527; ENSRNOG00000010899.
DR   GeneID; 501046; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:501046; -.
DR   CTD; 8419; -.
DR   RGD; 1591927; Bfsp2.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTD1; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159820; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012560_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; D3ZER2; -.
DR   OMA; ETIRIQW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 803338at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332742; -.
DR   PRO; PR:D3ZER2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 8.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000010899; Expressed in thymus and 8 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005882; C:intermediate filament; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005212; F:structural constituent of eye lens; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048469; P:cell maturation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007010; P:cytoskeleton organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045104; P:intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070307; P:lens fiber cell development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050896; P:response to stimulus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002957; Keratin_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR027694; Phakinin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23239; PTHR23239; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23239:SF32; PTHR23239:SF32; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01248; TYPE1KERATIN.
DR   SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Eye lens protein; Intermediate filament; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Vision.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177"
FT   CHAIN           2..416
FT                   /note="Phakinin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448680"
FT   DOMAIN          105..416
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   REGION          1..48
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2..115
FT                   /note="Head"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515"
FT   REGION          397..416
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13515"
FT   COILED          199..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          314..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        14..46
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177"
FT   MOD_RES         27
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177"
FT   MOD_RES         33
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177"
FT   MOD_RES         36
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177"
FT   MOD_RES         91
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28177"
SQ   SEQUENCE   416 AA;  45685 MW;  05E4A9B30788CD84 CRC64;
     MSERRVAMDL PSGSNASMPL QRHRVSSLRG TRSPSSLDSP PASRTSAVGS LVRAPGVYVG
     VAPSGGIGGL GARVTRRALG ISSVFLQGLR SSGLATAPAP GPERNHATAE DLGGCLVEYM
     TKVHALEQVS QELETQLRAH LESKAKRSGG WDALRASWAS SYQQVGEAVL ENARLMLQME
     TIQAGADDFK ERYENEQPFR KAAEEEVSSL YKVIDEANLT KTDLEHQIES LKEELGSLSR
     SYEEDVKVLY KQLAGSELEQ TDVPMGTGLD DVLETIRVQW ERDVEKNRAE AGAVLQAKQQ
     TEVVHVSQTQ EEKLAAALSV ELHDTSRQVQ SLQAETESLR ALKRGLENTL HDAKHWHDME
     LQNLGAVVGR LEAELAEIHS ETEQQQQERA HLLACKGQLQ KDVASYHALL DREESN
 
 
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