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BGAL1_KLEPN
ID   BGAL1_KLEPN             Reviewed;        1034 AA.
AC   P06219;
DT   01-JAN-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-galactosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE            Short=Beta-gal {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE            EC=3.2.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE   AltName: Full=Lactase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
GN   Name=lacZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
OS   Klebsiella pneumoniae.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=573;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3897196; DOI=10.1128/jb.163.3.850-857.1985;
RA   Buvinger W.E., Riley M.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of Klebsiella pneumoniae lac genes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 163:850-857(1985).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing beta-D-galactose residues
CC         in beta-D-galactosides.; EC=3.2.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Na(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29101;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC       Note=Binds 1 sodium ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687}.
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DR   EMBL; M11441; AAA25082.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A24925; A24925.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P06219; -.
DR   SMR; P06219; -.
DR   CAZy; GH2; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 2.
DR   GO; GO:0009341; C:beta-galactosidase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004565; F:beta-galactosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016052; P:carbohydrate catabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.98.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01687; Beta_gal; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004199; B-gal_small/dom_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR036156; Beta-gal/glucu_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011013; Gal_mutarotase_sf_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014718; GH-type_carb-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006101; Glyco_hydro_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023232; Glyco_hydro_2_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023933; Glyco_hydro_2_beta_Galsidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006103; Glyco_hydro_2_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR023230; Glyco_hydro_2_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006102; Glyco_hydro_2_Ig-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR006104; Glyco_hydro_2_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032312; LacZ_4.
DR   Pfam; PF02929; Bgal_small_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16353; DUF4981; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00703; Glyco_hydro_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02836; Glyco_hydro_2_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02837; Glyco_hydro_2_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00132; GLHYDRLASE2.
DR   SMART; SM01038; Bgal_small_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49303; SSF49303; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74650; SSF74650; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00719; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00608; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F2_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Sodium.
FT   CHAIN           1..1034
FT                   /note="Beta-galactosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057662"
FT   ACT_SITE        468
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   ACT_SITE        544
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         423
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         425
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         468
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         468
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         544..547
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         604
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         608
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         1010
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   SITE            364
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   SITE            398
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1034 AA;  117517 MW;  8F8B9DC7521EF649 CRC64;
     MQISDTGRSH TPDFHAVLAR EDWHNQTITH LNRLPAHPVF ASWRDELAAR DNLPSSRRRQ
     LDGSGSSLTP AARLPSMRVV TQDLPDCRGT PVPSNWQMEG YDAPIYTNVR YPIDTTPPRV
     PEDNPTGCYS LHFTVEDTWR ENGQTQIIFD GVNSAFHLWC NGVWVGYSQD SRLPAAFDLS
     PFLRPGDNRL CVMVMRWSAG SWLEDQDMWR MSGIFRSVWL LNKPQQRLCD VQLTPALDAL
     YRDGTLQVQA TIEATEAALA GLSVGVSLWR GEEQFAAGRQ PLGTPTVDER GHYAERVDFS
     LAVATPAHWS AETPNCYRAV VTLWRGDELL EAEAWDIGFR RIEIADGLLR LNGKPLLIRG
     VNRHEHHHLR GQVVTEADMV QDILLMKQNN FNAVRCSHYP NAPRWYELCN RYGLYVVDEA
     NIETHGMVPM NRLSDDPAWL PAFSARVTRM VQSNRNHPCI IIWSLGNESG GGGNHEALYH
     WLKRNDPSRP VQYEGGGADT TATDIICPMY ARVERDQPIP AVPKWGIKKW ISLPGEQRPL
     ILCEYAHAMG NSLGNFADYW QAFREYPRLQ GGFIWDWADQ AIRKTFADGS VGWAYGGDFG
     DKPNDRQFCM NGLVFPDRTP HPSLVEAKHA QQYFQFTLLS TSPLRVRIIS EYLFRPTDNE
     VVRWQVQAAG EPLYHGDLTL ALPPEGSDEI TLLDSLILPE GARAVWLTLE VTQPQATAWS
     EAEHRVAWQQ FPLPAPLGCR RPPCLPALPD LIVSDEVWQI RAGSQCWTID RRTGLLSRWS
     VGGQEQLLTP LRDQFIRAPL DNDIGVSEVE RIDPNAWVER WRSAGLYDLE AHCVQCDAQR
     LANETLVDCR WHYLRGEEVV IVSHWRMHFT ADGTLRLAVD GERAETLPPL PRVGLHFQVA
     DQQAPVSWLG LGPHENYPDR RSSACFARWE QPLAAMTTPY IFPTENGLRC DTQALDWGRW
     HISGHFHFSV QPWSTRQLME TDHWHKMQAE DGVWITLDGL HMGVGGDDSW TPSVLPQWLL
     SQTRWQYEVS LRSL
 
 
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