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BGAL_ASPNG
ID   BGAL_ASPNG              Reviewed;        1006 AA.
AC   P29853;
DT   01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1994, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-galactosidase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.23;
DE   AltName: Full=Lactase-N;
DE            Short=Lactase;
DE   AltName: INN=Tilactase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=lacA;
OS   Aspergillus niger.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5061;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=VTT D-80144;
RX   PubMed=1368193; DOI=10.1038/nbt0192-82;
RA   Kumar V., Ramakrishnan S., Teeri T.T., Knowles J.K., Hartley B.S.;
RT   "Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells secreting an Aspergillus niger beta-
RT   galactosidase grow on whey permeate.";
RL   Biotechnology (N.Y.) 10:82-85(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PHARMACEUTICAL USE.
RC   STRAIN=VTT D-80144;
RA   Hartley B.S., Ramakrishnan S., Kumar V.;
RT   "DNA construct and modified yeast.";
RL   Patent number WO9010703, 20-SEP-1990.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves beta-linked terminal galactosyl residues from
CC       gangliosides, glycoproteins, and glycosaminoglycans.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing beta-D-galactose residues
CC         in beta-D-galactosides.; EC=3.2.1.23;
CC   -!- PHARMACEUTICAL: Capable of effecting hydrolysis of lactose in situ in
CC       the gastrointestinal tract of lactase-deficient subjects when given as
CC       replacement therapy at mealtime.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L06037; AAA32696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; S37150; AAC60538.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; A00968; CAA00105.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   PIR; T31685; T31685.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P29853; -.
DR   SMR; P29853; -.
DR   STRING; 5061.CADANGAP00001173; -.
DR   BindingDB; P29853; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4753; -.
DR   CAZy; GH35; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 35.
DR   CLAE; LAC35A_ASPNG; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:An01g12150; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ASPNIDRAFT2_1162768; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ATCC64974_13640; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:M747DRAFT_325279; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0496; Eukaryota.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-16612; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.23; 518.
DR   GO; GO:0004565; F:beta-galactosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.102.20.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.390.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018954; Betagal_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR037110; Betagal_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025972; BetaGal_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR036833; BetaGal_dom3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025300; BetaGal_jelly_roll_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR031330; Gly_Hdrlase_35_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR019801; Glyco_hydro_35_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001944; Glycoside_Hdrlase_35.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23421; PTHR23421; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF10435; BetaGal_dom2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13363; BetaGal_dom3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13364; BetaGal_dom4_5; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF01301; Glyco_hydro_35; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00742; GLHYDRLASE35.
DR   SMART; SM01029; BetaGal_dom2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF117100; SSF117100; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01182; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F35; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Pharmaceutical; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..1006
FT                   /note="Beta-galactosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012192"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        298
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        156
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        373
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        402
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        422
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        478
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        522
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        622
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        739
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        760
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        777
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        805
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        206
FT                   /note="S -> C (in Ref. 2; CAA00105)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1006 AA;  109161 MW;  7157B28A83805488 CRC64;
     MKLSSACAIA LLAAQAAGAS IKHRINGFTL TEHSDPAKRE LLQKYVTWDD KSLFINGERI
     MIFSGEFHPF RLPVKELQLD IFQKVKALGF NCVSFYVDWA LVEGKPGEYR ADGIFDLEPF
     FDAASEAGIY LLARPGPYIN AESSGGGFPG WLQRVNGTLR SSDKAYLDAT DNYVSHVAAT
     IAKYQITNGG PIILYQPENE YTSGCSGVEF PDPVYMQYVE DQARNAGVVI PLINNDASAS
     GNNAPGTGKG AVDIYGHDSY PLGFDCANPT VWPSGDLPTN FRTLHLEQSP TTPYAIVEFQ
     GGSYDPWGGP GFAACSELLN NEFERVFYKN DFSFQIAIMN LYMIFGGTNW GNLGYPNGYT
     SYDYGSAVTE SRNITREKYS ELKLLGNFAK VSPGYLTASP GNLTTSGYAD TTDLTVTPLL
     GNSTGSFFVV RHSDYSSEES TSYKLRLPTS AGSVTIPQLG GTLTLNGRDS KIHVTDHNVS
     GTNIIYSTAE VFTWKKFADG KVLVLYGGAG EHHELAISTK SNVTVIEGSE SGISSKQTSS
     SVVVGWDVST TRRIIQVGDL KILLLDRNSA YNYWVPQLAT DGTSPGFSTP EKVASSIIVK
     AGYLVRTAYL KGSGLYLTAD FNATTSVEVI GVPSTAKNLF INGDKTSHTV DKNGIWSATV
     DYNAPDISLP SLKDLDWKYV DTLPEIQSSY DDSLWPAADL KQTKNTLRSL TTPTSLYSSD
     YGFHTGYLLY RGHFTATGNE STFAIDTQGG SAFGSSVWLN GTYLGSWTGL YANSDYNATY
     NLPQLQAGKT YVITVVIDNM GLEENWTVGE DLMKSPRGIS TSCLPDGQAA PISWKLTGNL
     GGEDYEDKVR GPLNEGGLYA ERQGFHQPEP PSQNWKSSSP LEGLSEAGIG FYSASFDLDL
     PKDGMSHCSS TSVTALRHPR TACRSTSTDI VCEIHKQHRT SDQLPCPRGN PELSRNELVG
     GDPVALDSAG GKLESLELSY TTPVLTALGE VESVDQPKYK KRKGAY
 
 
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