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SECU_YEAST
ID   SECU_YEAST              Reviewed;         373 AA.
AC   P40316; D6VS98;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Securin;
GN   Name=PDS1; OrderedLocusNames=YDR113C; ORFNames=YD9727.08C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204626 / S288c / A364A;
RX   PubMed=8601617; DOI=10.1083/jcb.133.1.99;
RA   Yamamoto A., Guacci V., Koshland D.;
RT   "Pds1p, an inhibitor of anaphase in budding yeast, plays a critical role in
RT   the APC and checkpoint pathway(s).";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 133:99-110(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169867;
RA   Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C.,
RA   Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F.,
RA   Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T.,
RA   Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C.,
RA   Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S.,
RA   Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L.,
RA   Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M.,
RA   Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E.,
RA   Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S.,
RA   Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D.,
RA   Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E.,
RA   Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M.,
RA   Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA   Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A.,
RA   Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R.,
RA   Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T.,
RA   Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L.,
RA   Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E.,
RA   Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M.,
RA   Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL   Nature 387:75-78(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   UBIQUITINATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 85-ARG--LEU-88.
RX   PubMed=8985178; DOI=10.1101/gad.10.24.3081;
RA   Cohen-Fix O., Peters J.M., Kirschner M.W., Koshland D.;
RT   "Anaphase initiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is controlled by the APC-
RT   dependent degradation of the anaphase inhibitor Pds1p.";
RL   Genes Dev. 10:3081-3093(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH ESP1.
RX   PubMed=9635435; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81211-8;
RA   Ciosk R., Zachariae W., Michaelis C., Shevchenko A., Mann M., Nasmyth K.;
RT   "An ESP1/PDS1 complex regulates loss of sister chromatid cohesion at the
RT   metaphase to anaphase transition in yeast.";
RL   Cell 93:1067-1076(1998).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CDC20.
RX   PubMed=11553328; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(01)00399-2;
RA   Hilioti Z., Chung Y.-S., Mochizuki Y., Hardy C.F.J., Cohen-Fix O.;
RT   "The anaphase inhibitor Pds1 binds to the APC/C-associated protein Cdc20 in
RT   a destruction box-dependent manner.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 11:1347-1352(2001).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-277 AND SER-292 BY CDC28, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   SER-277; SER-292 AND THR-304.
RX   PubMed=12050115; DOI=10.1101/gad.971402;
RA   Agarwal R., Cohen-Fix O.;
RT   "Phosphorylation of the mitotic regulator Pds1/securin by Cdc28 is required
RT   for efficient nuclear localization of Esp1/separase.";
RL   Genes Dev. 16:1371-1382(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=17287358; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607084104;
RA   Chi A., Huttenhower C., Geer L.Y., Coon J.J., Syka J.E.P., Bai D.L.,
RA   Shabanowitz J., Burke D.J., Troyanskaya O.G., Hunt D.F.;
RT   "Analysis of phosphorylation sites on proteins from Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae by electron transfer dissociation (ETD) mass spectrometry.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:2193-2198(2007).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-185; SER-186; SER-212 AND
RP   SER-213, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-277, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulatory protein, which plays a central role in chromosome
CC       stability. Probably acts by blocking the action of key proteins. During
CC       the mitosis, it blocks Separase/ESP1 function, preventing the
CC       proteolysis of the cohesin complex and the subsequent segregation of
CC       the chromosomes. At the onset of anaphase, it is ubiquitinated,
CC       conducting to its destruction and to the liberation of ESP1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9635435}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the caspase-like ESP1, and prevents its
CC       protease activity probably by covering its active site. Interacts with
CC       CDC20. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11553328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9635435}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P40316; Q03018: ESP1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-16908, EBI-6657;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal destruction box (D-box) acts as a recognition
CC       signal for degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CDC28. The phosphorylation may be important for
CC       ESP1 localization to the nucleus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12050115}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by the anaphase promoting complex (APC) at the onset
CC       of anaphase, conducting to its degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8985178}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the securin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U12185; AAB00106.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z48758; CAA88666.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY558573; AAS56899.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006938; DAA11958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S47911; S47911.
DR   RefSeq; NP_010398.3; NM_001180421.3.
DR   PDB; 5U1S; X-ray; 3.00 A; B=258-373.
DR   PDB; 5U1T; X-ray; 2.60 A; B=258-373.
DR   PDBsum; 5U1S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5U1T; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P40316; -.
DR   SMR; P40316; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32170; 223.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1340; Separase-Securin complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-2798N; -.
DR   IntAct; P40316; 13.
DR   MINT; P40316; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YDR113C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P40316; -.
DR   MaxQB; P40316; -.
DR   PaxDb; P40316; -.
DR   PRIDE; P40316; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YDR113C_mRNA; YDR113C; YDR113C.
DR   GeneID; 851691; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YDR113C; -.
DR   SGD; S000002520; PDS1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YDR113C; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S4FI; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_079150_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P40316; -.
DR   OMA; DCESANE; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29713-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P40316; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IV.
DR   RNAct; P40316; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:1990520; C:separase-securin complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005819; C:spindle; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; IPI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007127; P:meiosis I; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000070; P:mitotic sister chromatid segregation; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001100; P:negative regulation of exit from mitosis; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:1902104; P:positive regulation of metaphase/anaphase transition of meiotic cell cycle; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0008104; P:protein localization; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000725; P:recombinational repair; IMP:SGD.
DR   DisProt; DP00256; -.
DR   InterPro; IPR006940; Securin_separation_inhibitor.
DR   Pfam; PF04856; Securin; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell cycle; Cell division; Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm;
KW   Mitosis; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..373
FT                   /note="Securin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000206366"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          177..278
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           85..88
FT                   /note="D-box"
FT   COMPBIAS        10..27
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        242..262
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         185
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   MOD_RES         186
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   MOD_RES         212
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   MOD_RES         213
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   MOD_RES         277
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12050115,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         292
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by CDC28"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12050115"
FT   MUTAGEN         85..88
FT                   /note="RLPL->ALPA: Abolishes ubiquitination and subsequent
FT                   degradation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8985178"
FT   MUTAGEN         277
FT                   /note="S->A: Affects phosphorylation and the interaction
FT                   with ESP1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12050115"
FT   MUTAGEN         292
FT                   /note="S->A: Affects phosphorylation and the interaction
FT                   with ESP1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12050115"
FT   MUTAGEN         304
FT                   /note="T->A: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12050115"
FT   HELIX           273..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U1T"
FT   HELIX           281..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U1T"
FT   HELIX           365..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U1T"
SQ   SEQUENCE   373 AA;  41838 MW;  7B31777C539433F4 CRC64;
     MMPANEDKEN NIVYTGNESS GINFPQTPAH LLKRSHSNIL KPPVRLDQLK RDANSNNGNT
     LKYIQGGKEV SPTKRLHTHA QQQGRLPLAA KDNNRSKSFI FPETSNQSKD ADLPQLQNTL
     SIRKNDQLRK LSQISRSRSR ANHNDLLSNS RKLQKYGSVL GYNALPKMKS LVLKDLADSG
     KNEESSDDDE GNEDSESKLG KKLQSALLKQ DSSDGENELN GGLGLFNEQG GLQQLIKNST
     KNEQKTKNDK SDKTDDYDIE IAPQRQEPLP YVPEGYSPFQ QDDIEKLKTF NSPYKLDLED
     EDDTPDKVDL LPLEQIDEEG EKDETECITR NQEEGAALPL LSKNFKEVAA VPTMELVYSE
     EGLDPEELED LVT
 
 
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