SEI3_ARATH
ID SEI3_ARATH Reviewed; 509 AA.
AC Q8L615; O64707;
DT 09-DEC-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Seipin-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26362606};
DE Short=AtSEIPIN3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26362606};
GN Name=SEI3 {ECO:0000305};
GN OrderedLocusNames=At2g34380 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT2G34380};
GN ORFNames=F13P17.31 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM14953.1},
GN T31E10 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAC26703.1};
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM20522.1};
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DOMAIN.
RX PubMed=26362606; DOI=10.1105/tpc.15.00588;
RA Cai Y., Goodman J.M., Pyc M., Mullen R.T., Dyer J.M., Chapman K.D.;
RT "Arabidopsis SEIPIN proteins modulate triacylglycerol accumulation and
RT influence lipid droplet proliferation.";
RL Plant Cell 27:2616-2636(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in lipid metabolism and lipid droplet (LD)
CC morphology, number, and size. Supports the formation of small-sized LDs
CC and modulates triacylglycerol accumulation. Induces probably a
CC reorganization of the endoplasmic reticulum into LD-forming domains.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26362606}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26362606}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255}. Note=Localized to the lipid droplet-forming sites.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26362606}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in seeds, seedlings, leaves, stems and
CC roots. Not detected in flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26362606}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain (1-230) determines the lipid droplet
CC size. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26362606}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the seipin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAC26703.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=AAM14953.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AC004077; AAC26703.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AC004481; AAM14953.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002685; AEC08966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY099671; AAM20522.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BT000262; AAN15581.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; T02326; T02326.
DR RefSeq; NP_850230.1; NM_179899.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8L615; -.
DR IntAct; Q8L615; 1.
DR STRING; 3702.AT2G34380.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8L615; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8L615; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 232783; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT2G34380.1; AT2G34380.1; AT2G34380.
DR GeneID; 818001; -.
DR Gramene; AT2G34380.1; AT2G34380.1; AT2G34380.
DR KEGG; ath:AT2G34380; -.
DR Araport; AT2G34380; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2040884; AT2G34380.
DR eggNOG; KOG4200; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035656_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8L615; -.
DR OMA; LAIRIAW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 782411at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8L615; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q8L615; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q8L615; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0030176; C:integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0140042; P:lipid droplet formation; IGI:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0034389; P:lipid droplet organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006629; P:lipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019915; P:lipid storage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009846; P:pollen germination; IGI:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0080155; P:regulation of double fertilization forming a zygote and endosperm; IGI:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0010162; P:seed dormancy process; IGI:TAIR.
DR InterPro; IPR009617; Seipin.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21212; PTHR21212; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06775; Seipin; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..509
FT /note="Seipin-3"
FT /id="PRO_0000434817"
FT TRANSMEM 238..258
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 455..475
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 33..73
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 53..69
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 509 AA; 57416 MW; 14FB8169306A7597 CRC64;
MESESESSST HSSCDRFLDA EDEFFYDSFS NHYDCLNSSP PANLRRRRLP MDTDSSSSSS
TSSLESCEKR STVGENDELE VSLVDFETIE IDVDVTDSAN SSIDSISEKG EDFEVIDSCT
DTEKNMGEND SGRVDPFTVT TLNDERGEIY TGPEYTSTDW SLTSLVIRSI EFQVSLMITF
IRFPPWLISK CLSFVFDPYR TMRRGRRYLV SWIVGLCDSG LKDDKPVLEL VRRVTWGLFC
AVYVGIMLFA LLVSAFMISG FVITYLAHEP LVIKESLNFD YTKSSPEAYV PISSCAGVAF
GLSGKESIET GKVKGLKDRT EITVSMTLPE SEYNRNLGMF QVRVDFLSAS GHVLASSRRP
CMVKFSSEPI RLVQTLLKIA PLVTGYVSEI QTLNLKLKGL VEKDIIPTAC LKIMIEQRAE
FRPGAGIPEI YDASLFLESK LPFLKRIIWN WRKTLFVWIS MSLFIMELLF ALVFFRPLII
PRTGQRTQQR DGTHSINNNL YLDGQAGSR