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BGAL_PSYIN
ID   BGAL_PSYIN              Reviewed;        1035 AA.
AC   A1SWB8;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-galactosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE            Short=Beta-gal {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE            EC=3.2.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE   AltName: Full=Lactase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
GN   Name=lacZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687}; OrderedLocusNames=Ping_2019;
OS   Psychromonas ingrahamii (strain 37).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Psychromonadaceae; Psychromonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=357804;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=37;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Thompson L.S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Staley J.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Psychromonas ingrahamii 37.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing beta-D-galactose residues
CC         in beta-D-galactosides.; EC=3.2.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Na(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29101;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC       Note=Binds 1 sodium ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000510; ABM03783.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011770343.1; NC_008709.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1SWB8; -.
DR   SMR; A1SWB8; -.
DR   STRING; 357804.Ping_2019; -.
DR   CAZy; GH2; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 2.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM03783; ABM03783; Ping_2019.
DR   KEGG; pin:Ping_2019; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3250; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002346_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; SNWQLQG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 245411at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000639; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009341; C:beta-galactosidase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004565; F:beta-galactosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016052; P:carbohydrate catabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.98.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01687; Beta_gal; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004199; B-gal_small/dom_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR036156; Beta-gal/glucu_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011013; Gal_mutarotase_sf_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014718; GH-type_carb-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006101; Glyco_hydro_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023232; Glyco_hydro_2_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023933; Glyco_hydro_2_beta_Galsidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006103; Glyco_hydro_2_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR023230; Glyco_hydro_2_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006102; Glyco_hydro_2_Ig-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR006104; Glyco_hydro_2_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032312; LacZ_4.
DR   Pfam; PF02929; Bgal_small_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16353; DUF4981; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00703; Glyco_hydro_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02836; Glyco_hydro_2_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02837; Glyco_hydro_2_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00132; GLHYDRLASE2.
DR   SMART; SM01038; Bgal_small_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49303; SSF49303; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74650; SSF74650; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00719; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00608; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F2_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Sodium.
FT   CHAIN           1..1035
FT                   /note="Beta-galactosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367006"
FT   ACT_SITE        460
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   ACT_SITE        540
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         417
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         460
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         460
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         540..543
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         600
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         604
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         607
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         607
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         1011
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   SITE            356
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   SITE            390
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1035 AA;  117460 MW;  EFBFDF2F17314885 CRC64;
     MREFSEIIKA RDWENQEVTH QHVVQAHAPL HAFHSKQAAL DNQASEFQQL LNGQWRFQLF
     AKPEAVPNHC INIDFDDSAW SDITVPSNWQ LQGYDKPIYT NVKYPFADNP PFVPADNPTG
     VYRLNFTLPT AWKERKNTVI FDGVNSAFHL WCNGIWVGYS QDSRLPAEFD LSCHLQAGDN
     QLTVMVLRWS DGSYLEDQDM WWLSGIFRDV CLLSKPLISI RDITVSTELD ACFNHGSINV
     VTQLSEQSSQ YTAQVQLFDA QLQPVTKLVG APFGERMIDE KGPANDRAEH KIAVPSPHKW
     SSESPYLYRV VISLVDNEGQ VVDSEAYQVG FRVVEMSNGQ LKLNGEALLI RGVNRHEHHP
     EKGHAISYED MLVDIKLLKQ NNFNAVRTAH YPNHPLWYEL CDQYGLYVVD EANLETHGQF
     PMSRLSNDLS WLNAYMRRMT RMVERDKNHP SIIIWSLGNE SGLGHHHHAM YQWTKRRDPT
     RPVQYEGGGA DTAATDIIVP MYARVNKDIT LPNAPDVVPK MAIKKWLSMP NEQRPLILCE
     YAHAMGNSLG SFDKYWQAFR EYPRLQGGFI WDWVDQGLTK IDDNGDNYWA YGGDFGDQIN
     DRQFCINGLV FPDRSLHPTV YEAKKAQQFY QFSLVDGDQL KVKIDSENLF IESMDETLCW
     SVTEAGYVIA SGEMELHVTA QSSKILTLLE SYPEQKIGCD YFLNIEIVLN KDKPWATKGF
     VVATEQVALA SIAQLTNVPL IESGAPRLSE DKNKITVAGT GSGAEFELEI DKQQGVISQW
     LVRGENKILQ GPKDNFFRAP LDNDIGTSEA DCIDPNAWVT QWDTAGIANL VPHCIAIEAV
     TLARSVLVKV EFGHYVENKL LISSHWQYTI NNQGEVQIDV NVNLAKSLSP LPRIGLELIL
     PDSEKPVNWF GRGPHENYPD RILSAHIARH CCSIEEMHTP YIFPSENGLR CDVKDAIVGD
     LTVSGDFHLA VSRYSQMNIA QAKHVNDLIN DHQLYVRLDA FHMGVGGDDS WSPSVHDEFL
     LNKEHYHYQM ILAFN
 
 
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