SELK_BOVIN
ID SELK_BOVIN Reviewed; 95 AA.
AC Q32PE3;
DT 12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-FEB-2008, sequence version 3.
DT 29-SEP-2021, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Selenoprotein K {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0};
DE Short=SelK {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0};
GN Name=SELENOK {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0};
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for Ca(2+) flux in immune cells and plays a role in
CC T-cell proliferation and in T-cell and neutrophil migration (By
CC similarity). Involved in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation
CC (ERAD) of soluble glycosylated proteins (By similarity). Required for
CC palmitoylation and cell surface expression of CD36 and involved in
CC macrophage uptake of low-density lipoprotein and in foam cell formation
CC (By similarity). Together with ZDHHC6, required for palmitoylation of
CC ITPR1 in immune cells, leading to regulate ITPR1 stability and
CC function. Plays a role in protection of cells from ER stress-induced
CC apoptosis. Protects cells from oxidative stress when overexpressed in
CC cardiomyocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JLJ1,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with DERL1, DERL2, DERL3 and SELENOS. The SELENOK-
CC SELENOS complex interacts with VCP. Interacts with ZDHHC6.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0}; Single-
CC pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Note=Probably mainly localized in
CC the ER. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0}.
CC -!- PTM: Cleaved by CAPN2/m-calpain in resting macrophages but not in
CC activated macrophages. Macrophage activation up-regulates expression of
CC the calpain inhibitor CAST/calpastatin, resulting in inhibition of
CC CAPN2 activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JLJ1}.
CC -!- PTM: Truncated SELENOK proteins produced by failed UGA/Sec decoding are
CC ubiquitinated by the CRL2(KLHDC2) complex, which recognizes the
CC diglycine (Gly-Gly) at the C-terminus of truncated SELENOK proteins.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6D0}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the selenoprotein K family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAI08151.1; Type=Erroneous termination; Note=Truncated C-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BC108150; AAI08151.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001032566.2; NM_001037489.3.
DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000043281; -.
DR PaxDb; Q32PE3; -.
DR GeneID; 615114; -.
DR KEGG; bta:615114; -.
DR CTD; 58515; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S3PW; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_182590_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q32PE3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1566291at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF328380; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0006816; P:calcium ion transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032469; P:endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0018345; P:protein palmitoylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR024491; Se_SelK/SelG.
DR PANTHER; PTHR16875; PTHR16875; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10961; SelK_SelG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calcium; Calcium transport; Cell membrane; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW Ion transport; Membrane; Reference proteome; Selenocysteine; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT CHAIN 1..95
FT /note="Selenoprotein K"
FT /id="PRO_0000290202"
FT TRANSMEM 20..42
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 48..95
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT SITE 82..83
FT /note="Cleavage; by CAPN2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_STD 93
FT /note="Selenocysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 95 AA; 10805 MW; E9AA0F57F0A67B0E CRC64;
MVYISNGQVL DSRSQSPWRL SFITDFFWGI AEFVVLFFRT LLQQDVKKRR GYGSSSDSRY
DDGRGPPGNP PRRRMGRINH LQGPNPPPMA GGUGR