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BGAL_SALAR
ID   BGAL_SALAR              Reviewed;        1025 AA.
AC   A9MQ82;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-galactosidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE            Short=Beta-gal {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE            EC=3.2.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
DE   AltName: Full=Lactase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
GN   Name=lacZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687}; OrderedLocusNames=SARI_02832;
OS   Salmonella arizonae (strain ATCC BAA-731 / CDC346-86 / RSK2980).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=41514;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-731 / CDC346-86 / RSK2980;
RG   The Salmonella enterica serovar Arizonae Genome Sequencing Project;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Porwollik S., Spieth J., Clifton W.S.,
RA   Fulton R., Chunyan W., Wollam A., Shah N., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.,
RA   Johnson M., Thiruvilangam P., Wilson R.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing beta-D-galactose residues
CC         in beta-D-galactosides.; EC=3.2.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Na(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29101;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC       Note=Binds 1 sodium ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABX22680.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000880; ABX22680.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000187322.1; NC_010067.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9MQ82; -.
DR   SMR; A9MQ82; -.
DR   STRING; 41514.SARI_02832; -.
DR   CAZy; GH2; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 2.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABX22680; ABX22680; SARI_02832.
DR   KEGG; ses:SARI_02832; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002346_0_2_6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 245411at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002084; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009341; C:beta-galactosidase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004565; F:beta-galactosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016052; P:carbohydrate catabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.98.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01687; Beta_gal; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004199; B-gal_small/dom_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR036156; Beta-gal/glucu_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011013; Gal_mutarotase_sf_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014718; GH-type_carb-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006101; Glyco_hydro_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023232; Glyco_hydro_2_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023933; Glyco_hydro_2_beta_Galsidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006103; Glyco_hydro_2_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR023230; Glyco_hydro_2_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006102; Glyco_hydro_2_Ig-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR006104; Glyco_hydro_2_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032312; LacZ_4.
DR   Pfam; PF02929; Bgal_small_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16353; DUF4981; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00703; Glyco_hydro_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02836; Glyco_hydro_2_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02837; Glyco_hydro_2_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00132; GLHYDRLASE2.
DR   SMART; SM01038; Bgal_small_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49303; SSF49303; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74650; SSF74650; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00719; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00608; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F2_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Sodium.
FT   CHAIN           1..1025
FT                   /note="Beta-galactosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367007"
FT   ACT_SITE        462
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   ACT_SITE        538
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         417
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         419
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         462
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         462
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         538..541
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         598
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         602
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         605
FT                   /ligand="Na(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29101"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         605
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   BINDING         1003
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   SITE            358
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
FT   SITE            392
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01687"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1025 AA;  117238 MW;  E76A52C51D8A95B7 CRC64;
     MTPERDSLAA VLARRDWENP AVTQFNRLTA HPPFCSWRKA DDAQRNQYAA QIRSLNGVWK
     FAWFSSPQAV PENWRLEDLT EAGTINVPSN WQMYGYDSPI YSNITYPFPV NPPCVPAENP
     TGCYSLTFCM DDDWLTEGQT RIIFDGVNSA FHLWCNGRWV GYGQDSRLPS EFDLSEYLQV
     GENRLAVLVL RWSDGSYLED QDMWRMSGIF RDVSLLHKPT TQITDFHLHT HLNDDFTQAV
     LEAEVRLAGG VNDDLQLVLH LWQGETLAGE ARATPGSEII DERGGYDDRA TLRLNINRPA
     LWSAETPNLY RAVIQLRTAD GELIEAEACD VGFRQVRIDK GLLLLNGKPL LIRGTNRHEH
     HPERGQVMDY DTMVQDILLM KQNNFNAVRC SHYPNHPQWY ALCDRYGLYV VDEANIETHG
     MTPMNRLSDD PDWLPAMSQR VTRMVQRDRN HPSIIIWSLG NESGHGANHD ALYRWLKAED
     PSRPVQYEGG GADTAATDII CPMYARVDQD QPFPAVPKWS IKKWLSLPGE QRPLILCEYA
     HAMGNSFGGF AKYWQAFRQY PRLQGGFVWD WVDQSLIKYD ADGKPWSAYG GDFGDTPNDR
     QFCMNGLVFA DRTPHPALYE AKHVQQFFQF RLLPGEERRI EVQSEYLFRH SDNEILRWML
     AQEGNQLASG EVVLDIAPQG RQIILLPAFP QPETAGQLWL TVRVEQPLAT SWSEAGHISA
     WQQWPLEEKL CVSKPTRASV APVLTMRDGE FCVTQGNLRW QFCRQQGWLT QFWRDDEAQL
     LTPLIDQFTR APLDNDIGVS EATRIDPNAW VERWKAAGHY CAEPALLLCD ADELADAVLI
     TTAHAWQYQG ATLFISRKTY RIDDHGEMQI DIGVEVASGM PYPARIGLSC QLAQVNERVE
     WLGLGPHENY PDRLSSACFD RWNLPLDAMY TPYVFPTENG LRCGTRQLRY GAHQWSGDFQ
     FNISRYSQRQ LMETSHRHLL QAEAGVWLNI DGYHMGVGGD DSWSPSVSPE FQLSARHYHY
     QIAWK
 
 
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