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SELU_CROS8
ID   SELU_CROS8              Reviewed;         377 AA.
AC   A7MJZ3;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE            EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN   Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}; OrderedLocusNames=ESA_02769;
OS   Cronobacter sakazakii (strain ATCC BAA-894) (Enterobacter sakazakii).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Cronobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290339;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-894;
RX   PubMed=20221447; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009556;
RA   Kucerova E., Clifton S.W., Xia X.Q., Long F., Porwollik S., Fulton L.,
RA   Fronick C., Minx P., Kyung K., Warren W., Fulton R., Feng D., Wollam A.,
RA   Shah N., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.E., Hallsworth-Pepin K., Wilson R.K.,
RA   McClelland M., Forsythe S.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Cronobacter sakazakii BAA-894 and comparative genomic
RT   hybridization analysis with other Cronobacter species.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E9556-E9556(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC       uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC       tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC       selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC       geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC       and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC       (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC         thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000783; ABU78000.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012125426.1; NC_009778.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7MJZ3; -.
DR   SMR; A7MJZ3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABU78000; ABU78000; ESA_02769.
DR   KEGG; esa:ESA_02769; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|290339.8.peg.2463; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1052499at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000260; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Selenium; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..377
FT                   /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000335592"
FT   DOMAIN          18..141
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ   SEQUENCE   377 AA;  42608 MW;  11BB33BCEB4B3A7A CRC64;
     MQKDAQRRPD SDDALALITR GVTLIDVRAP VEFAQGAMPG AINLPLMNND ERAAVGTCYK
     QHGQQAALAL GHRLVYGEVR EARLNAWRLA CERHPEGFLC CARGGMRSYI VQQWLRERGI
     DYPLVEGGYK RLRQEAMDAT DRLSRLPMVL IGGCTGSGKT QLVKALPTGI DLEGLAHHRG
     SSFGRTLTPQ RAQASFENHL AAAMLNHHAR WTTLSNPFWV LEDEGKMIGA NHLPAVLREQ
     MLQAPVAVVE EPLERRLERL REEYFVQMQA AFQAALGDEA AGWRAYGDYL HHGLYAIRRR
     LGLARYAELA ALQEAALARQ QRTGETHAHF AWLAPLLEGY YDPMYRYQLE KKAQQIAFRG
     DYHQVDAWLR HRYCASR
 
 
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