SELU_ECODH
ID SELU_ECODH Reviewed; 364 AA.
AC B1XFT8;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_0459;
OS Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR EMBL; CP000948; ACB01628.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001157938.1; NC_010473.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XFT8; -.
DR SMR; B1XFT8; -.
DR KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_0459; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS02350-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Selenium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..364
FT /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000186071"
FT DOMAIN 14..137
FT /note="Rhodanese"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ SEQUENCE 364 AA; 41111 MW; 8C0F244BA86B6C4A CRC64;
MQERHTEQDY RALLIADTPI IDVRAPIEFE HGAMPAAINL PLMNNDERAA VGTCYKQQGS
DAALALGHKL VAGEIRQQRM DAWRAACLQN PQGILCCARG GQRSHIVQSW LHAAGIDYPL
VEGGYKALRQ TAIQATIELA QKPIVLIGGC TGSGKTLLVQ QQPNGVDLEG LARHRGSAFG
RTLQPQLSQA SFENLLAAEM LKTDARQNLR LWVLEDESRM IGSNHLPECL RERMTQAAIA
VVEDPFEIRL ERLNEEYFLR MHHDFTHAYG DEQGWQEYCE YLHHGLSAIK RRLGLQRYNE
LAARLDAALT TQLTTGSTDG HLAWLVPLLE EYYDPMYRYQ LEKKAEKVVF RGEWAEVAEW
VKAR
