SELU_ECOSE
ID SELU_ECOSE Reviewed; 364 AA.
AC B6I0F4;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}; OrderedLocusNames=ECSE_0529;
OS Escherichia coli (strain SE11).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=409438;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SE11;
RX PubMed=18931093; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsn026;
RA Oshima K., Toh H., Ogura Y., Sasamoto H., Morita H., Park S.-H., Ooka T.,
RA Iyoda S., Taylor T.D., Hayashi T., Itoh K., Hattori M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the wild-type
RT commensal Escherichia coli strain SE11 isolated from a healthy adult.";
RL DNA Res. 15:375-386(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR EMBL; AP009240; BAG76053.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001158004.1; NC_011415.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B6I0F4; -.
DR SMR; B6I0F4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAG76053; BAG76053; ECSE_0529.
DR KEGG; ecy:ECSE_0529; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008199; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Selenium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..364
FT /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000186073"
FT DOMAIN 14..137
FT /note="Rhodanese"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ SEQUENCE 364 AA; 41129 MW; 51A4741273639815 CRC64;
MQERHTEQDY RALLIADTPI IDVRAPIEFE QGAMPAAINL PLMNNDERAA VGTCYKQQGS
DAALALGHKL VAGEIRQQRM DAWRAACLQN PQGILCCARG GQRSHIVQSW LYAAGIDYPL
VEGGYKALRQ TAIQATIELA QKPIVLIGGC TGSGKTLLVQ QQPNGVDLEG LARHRGSAFG
RTLQPQLSQA SFENLLAAEM LKTDARQNLR LWVLEDESRM IGSNHLPECL RERMTQAAIA
VVEDPFEIRL ERLNEEYFLR MHHDFTHAYG DEQGWQEYCE YLHHGLSAIK RRLGLQRYNE
LAAQLDTALT TQLTTGSTDG HLAWLVPLLK EYYDPMYRYQ LEKKAEKVVF RGEWAEVAEW
VKAR
