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SELU_ECOSM
ID   SELU_ECOSM              Reviewed;         364 AA.
AC   B1LKC2;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE            EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN   Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EcSMS35_0546;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=439855;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SMS-3-5 / SECEC;
RX   PubMed=18708504; DOI=10.1128/jb.00661-08;
RA   Fricke W.F., Wright M.S., Lindell A.H., Harkins D.M., Baker-Austin C.,
RA   Ravel J., Stepanauskas R.;
RT   "Insights into the environmental resistance gene pool from the genome
RT   sequence of the multidrug-resistant environmental isolate Escherichia coli
RT   SMS-3-5.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6779-6794(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC       uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC       tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC       selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC       geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC       and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC       (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC         thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000970; ACB18921.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001157989.1; NC_010498.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1LKC2; -.
DR   SMR; B1LKC2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB18921; ACB18921; EcSMS35_0546.
DR   KEGG; ecm:EcSMS35_0546; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007011; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Selenium; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..364
FT                   /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000186074"
FT   DOMAIN          14..137
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT   ACT_SITE        97
FT                   /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ   SEQUENCE   364 AA;  41118 MW;  5CDC09B0EB409816 CRC64;
     MQERHTEQDY RALLIADTPI IDVRAPIEFE QGAMPAAINL PLMNNDERAA VGTCYKQQGS
     DAALALGHKL VAGEIRQQRM DAWRAACLQN PQGILCCARG GQRSHIVQSW LHAAGIDYPL
     VEGGYKALRQ TAIQATIELA QKPIVLIGGC TGSGKTLLVQ QQPNGVDLEG LARHRGSAFG
     RTLQPQLSQA SFENLLAAEM LKTDARQNLR LWVLEDESRM IGSNHLPECL RERMTQAAIA
     VVEDPFEIRL ERLNEEYFLR MHHDFTHAYG DEQGWQEYCE YLHHGLSAIK RRLGLQRYNE
     LAARLDAALT TQLTTGSTDG HLAWLVPLLE EYYDPMYRYQ LEKKAEKVVF RGEWAEVAEW
     VKSR
 
 
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