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SELU_ESCF3
ID   SELU_ESCF3              Reviewed;         364 AA.
AC   B7LJH5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE            EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN   Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}; OrderedLocusNames=EFER_0559;
OS   Escherichia fergusonii (strain ATCC 35469 / DSM 13698 / CCUG 18766 / IAM
OS   14443 / JCM 21226 / LMG 7866 / NBRC 102419 / NCTC 12128 / CDC 0568-73).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=585054;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35469 / DSM 13698 / BCRC 15582 / CCUG 18766 / IAM 14443 / JCM
RC   21226 / LMG 7866 / NBRC 102419 / NCTC 12128 / CDC 0568-73;
RX   PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA   Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA   Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA   Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA   Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA   Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA   Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA   Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT   "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT   highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC       uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC       tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC       selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC       geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC       and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC       (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC         thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928158; CAQ88106.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001158011.1; NC_011740.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7LJH5; -.
DR   SMR; B7LJH5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAQ88106; CAQ88106; EFER_0559.
DR   KEGG; efe:EFER_0559; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1052499at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; EFER585054:EFER_RS02920-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000745; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Selenium; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..364
FT                   /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000186075"
FT   DOMAIN          14..137
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT   ACT_SITE        97
FT                   /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ   SEQUENCE   364 AA;  41230 MW;  E68A512C410674D0 CRC64;
     MQERHTEQDY RALLIADTPI IDVRAPVEFE QGAMPAAINL PLMNNDERAA VGTCYKQQGS
     DAALALGHKL VAGEIRQQRM DAWRAACLQN PQGILCCARG GQRSHIVQRW LHEAGIDYPL
     VEGGYKALRQ TAIQATIELA QKPIVLIGGC TGCGKTLLVQ QQPNGVDLEG LARHRGSAFG
     RTLQPQLSQA SFENLLAAEM LKTDARQELR LWVLEDESRM IGSNHLPECL RERMTQAAIA
     VVEDPFEIRL ERLNEEYFLR MHHDFIHAYG DEQGWQEYCE YLHHGLSAIK RRLGLQRYNE
     LATRLDAALT TQLATGSTDG HLAWLVPLLE EYYDPMYRYQ LEKKAEKVVF RGEWAEVAEW
     VKAQ
 
 
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