SELU_SALNS
ID SELU_SALNS Reviewed; 364 AA.
AC B4SXL9;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SNSL254_A0567;
OS Salmonella newport (strain SL254).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=423368;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SL254;
RX PubMed=21602358; DOI=10.1128/jb.00297-11;
RA Fricke W.F., Mammel M.K., McDermott P.F., Tartera C., White D.G.,
RA Leclerc J.E., Ravel J., Cebula T.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of 28 Salmonella enterica isolates: evidence for
RT CRISPR-mediated adaptive sublineage evolution.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:3556-3568(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR EMBL; CP001113; ACF64292.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001154077.1; NZ_CCMR01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4SXL9; -.
DR SMR; B4SXL9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACF64292; ACF64292; SNSL254_A0567.
DR KEGG; see:SNSL254_A0567; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008824; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Selenium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..364
FT /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000186084"
FT DOMAIN 14..137
FT /note="Rhodanese"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ SEQUENCE 364 AA; 41324 MW; 2A21D2453D5B0C73 CRC64;
MQDRQKAQDY RALLLADTPL IDVRAPIEFE QGAMPGAINL PLMMDDERAA VGTCYKRQGA
DAALALGHRL VCGDIRQQRL EAWKAAYQRF PNGYLCCARG GQRSHIVQRW LQETGIDCPL
IEGGYKALRQ TAIQATWQLA QKPILLIGGC TGSGKTQLVR QQPNGVDLEG LARHRGSSFG
RTLNPQLSQA SFENKLAVEL LKINARQTLK RWVLEDEGRT IGANHLPECL RERMAQAPIA
VVEDPFALRL ERLREEYFIR MHHDFTHAYG DEAGWQAYSE YLHHGLFAIR RRLGLQRFAE
LTDTLDRALA EQLSSGSTDG HMAWLVPLLN EYYDPMYRYQ LEKKAANIVF RGPWQDVANW
LKAQ
