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SELU_SHEDO
ID   SELU_SHEDO              Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   Q12SQ2;
DT   26-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE            EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN   Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}; OrderedLocusNames=Sden_0227;
OS   Shewanella denitrificans (strain OS217 / ATCC BAA-1090 / DSM 15013).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=318161;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OS217 / ATCC BAA-1090 / DSM 15013;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Kiss H., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Shewanella denitrificans OS217.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC       uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC       tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC       selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC       geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC       and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC       (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC         thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC         thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC         (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC         H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000302; ABE53524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011494691.1; NC_007954.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12SQ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q12SQ2; -.
DR   STRING; 318161.Sden_0227; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q12SQ2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE53524; ABE53524; Sden_0227.
DR   KEGG; sdn:Sden_0227; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2603; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1052499at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001982; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Reference proteome; Selenium; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000292709"
FT   DOMAIN          15..138
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT   ACT_SITE        98
FT                   /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  41584 MW;  3CFCA25543A00E20 CRC64;
     MTRQIIPSSE FASLFLQARP LIDVRAPIEF TKGAFPSAIN LPLMKDSERE KVGTCYKQQG
     QESAIKLGHA LVSGTVKEQR IAAWRKAIEA NPSSYLYCFR GGLRSQLSQQ WIKEAGFDIP
     YIQGGYKALR TFLIQILESS AALNSMLILS GRTGSGKTDF LQLRDEAVDL EQLANHRGSS
     FGKNLDPQPS QINFENQLAI AVLQHQTKHH RHLLLEDESF LIGRSALPKA FYNSMQHADI
     VLLEEDDEQR LQRLLFDYVD NKLASFVSRL GDEAGLKAFG DYLNASLNGI KKRLGGKFLQ
     ELLDSVARAL AHQISQNDTS LHLDWISQLL TRYYDPMYDY QLSQKQQRVL FKGDHASMHA
     WLDELRK
 
 
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