SELU_SHEON
ID SELU_SHEON Reviewed; 376 AA.
AC Q8EKA0;
DT 06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
DE EC=2.9.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
GN Name=selU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}; OrderedLocusNames=SO_0195;
OS Shewanella oneidensis (strain MR-1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=211586;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MR-1;
RX PubMed=12368813; DOI=10.1038/nbt749;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Gaidos E.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA Read T.D., Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Clayton R.A.,
RA Meyer T., Tsapin A., Scott J., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., White O., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J.,
RA Weidman J.F., Impraim M., Lee K., Berry K.J., Lee C., Mueller J.,
RA Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Nealson K.H., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the dissimilatory metal ion-reducing bacterium
RT Shewanella oneidensis.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 20:1118-1123(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-transcriptional modification of the
CC uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and
CC tRNA(Gln). Catalyzes the conversion of 2-thiouridine (S2U-RNA) to 2-
CC selenouridine (Se2U-RNA). Acts in a two-step process involving
CC geranylation of 2-thiouridine (S2U) to S-geranyl-2-thiouridine (geS2U)
CC and subsequent selenation of the latter derivative to 2-selenouridine
CC (Se2U) in the tRNA chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O + selenophosphate = (2E)-
CC thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC diphosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; EC=2.9.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42717;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA = 5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-
CC thiouridine(34) in tRNA + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14085,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:74455, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14086;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-S-(2E)-geranyl-thiouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H(+) + selenophosphate = (2E)-thiogeraniol + 5-methylaminomethyl-2-
CC (Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60172,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14654, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16144, ChEBI:CHEBI:140632, ChEBI:CHEBI:143702,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143703; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60173;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methylaminomethyl-2-(Se-phospho)selenouridine(34) in tRNA +
CC H2O = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine(34) in tRNA + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15523,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:82743,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:143702; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60177;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SelU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01622}.
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DR EMBL; AE014299; AAN53282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_715837.1; NC_004347.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_011070591.1; NZ_CP053946.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8EKA0; -.
DR SMR; Q8EKA0; -.
DR STRING; 211586.SO_0195; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8EKA0; -.
DR KEGG; son:SO_0195; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|211586.12.peg.183; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2603; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_043456_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; RPLVYCW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1052499at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8EKA0; -.
DR BioCyc; SONE211586:G1GMP-181-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008186; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043828; F:tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0002098; P:tRNA wobble uridine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01622; tRNA_sel_U_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017582; SelU.
DR SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03167; tRNA_sel_U_synt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Reference proteome; Selenium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..376
FT /note="tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000210876"
FT DOMAIN 15..138
FT /note="Rhodanese"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
FT ACT_SITE 98
FT /note="S-selanylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01622"
SQ SEQUENCE 376 AA; 42611 MW; E0119A7F0F0BA564 CRC64;
MTTTLIPAQQ YRDIFVAGKP LIDLRAPIEF NRGAFPSSVN LPLMVDKERE KVGTCYKQQG
QQAAIALGHS LVHGAVKQQR IDAWLGFLAA QPEAYLYCFR GGLRSQLTQQ WLKEAGATVP
YVQGGYKGMR QYLIGVIETT PSQQPLLSLS GMTGSGKTDF LIQRKEAVDL EGIANHRGSS
FGKNIDPQPT QINFENQLAI ALLRHQQDNH SCLLLEDESF LIGRSALPQS FYNAMQAADI
LVLEEADDIR LNRLLDEYVH KMHQGFVERL GIEAGFNAFS QYLLQSLTSI RKRLGGKQYQ
ELQDTMQQAL SQQLNQNQTS QHLAWINLLL QKYYDPMYEY QLEKKAHRVL FRGNHQAMHE
WLDNLSQDSL SQENLG
