SELX_STAAU
ID SELX_STAAU Reviewed; 203 AA.
AC G0Z026;
DT 03-JUL-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 45.
DE RecName: Full=Enterotoxin-like toxin X {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28880913};
GN Name=selX {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28880913};
OS Staphylococcus aureus.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1280;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=951;
RX PubMed=22022262; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1002271;
RA Wilson G.J., Seo K.S., Cartwright R.A., Connelley T., Chuang-Smith O.N.,
RA Merriman J.A., Guinane C.M., Park J.Y., Bohach G.A., Schlievert P.M.,
RA Morrison W.I., Fitzgerald J.R.;
RT "A novel core genome-encoded superantigen contributes to lethality of
RT community-associated MRSA necrotizing pneumonia.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 7:E1002271-E1002271(2011).
RN [2]
RP X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.66 ANGSTROMS) OF 36-203, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF
RP THR-165 AND ARG-176, AND INDUCTION BY SAE.
RX PubMed=28880913; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1006549;
RA Langley R.J., Ting Y.T., Clow F., Young P.G., Radcliff F.J., Choi J.M.,
RA Sequeira R.P., Holtfreter S., Baker H., Fraser J.D.;
RT "Staphylococcal enterotoxin-like X (SElX) is a unique superantigen with
RT functional features of two major families of staphylococcal virulence
RT factors.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 13:E1006549-E1006549(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the inhibition of the host innate immune
CC system. Inhibits phagocytosis and killing by human neutrophils by
CC interacting with multiple neutrophil surface glycoproteins in a sialic
CC acid-dependent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28880913}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2G0X7}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Under the control of the Staphylococcus aureus exotoxin
CC expression (Sae) two component gene regulatory system.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28880913}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain contains a V-shape binding site for
CC sialyl Lewis X. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28880913}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the staphylococcal/streptococcal toxin family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; HQ850970; AEI60187.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000475329.1; NZ_WSFM01000002.1.
DR PDB; 5U75; X-ray; 1.66 A; A=36-203.
DR PDBsum; 5U75; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G0Z026; -.
DR SMR; G0Z026; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR016091; SuperAg_toxin_C.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54334; SSF54334; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..203
FT /note="Enterotoxin-like toxin X"
FT /id="PRO_0000447514"
FT REGION 164..180
FT /note="Sialic acid-binding motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:28880913"
FT MUTAGEN 165
FT /note="T->A: Loss of binding to human granulocytes and
FT monocytes."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28880913"
FT MUTAGEN 176
FT /note="R->A: Loss of binding to human granulocytes and
FT monocytes."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28880913"
FT HELIX 58..70
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 73..75
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT TURN 82..86
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 96..107
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 110..112
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 116..126
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT HELIX 127..139
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT TURN 140..144
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 146..148
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 151..158
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 163..167
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT HELIX 174..176
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 180..182
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT HELIX 183..185
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
FT STRAND 186..195
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5U75"
SQ SEQUENCE 203 AA; 23225 MW; 0DC5367CDED88E22 CRC64;
MFKKYDSKNS IVLKSILSLG IIYSGSFGIY PKADASTQNS SSVQDKQLQK VEEVPNNSEK
ALVKKLYDRY SKDTINGKSN KSRNWVYSER PLNENQVRIH LEGTYTVAGR VYTPKRNITL
NKEVVTLKEL DHIIRFAHIS YGLYMGEHLP KGNIVINTKN GGKYTLESHK ELQKNRENVE
INTDDIKNVT FELVKSVNDI EQV