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SENP1_HUMAN
ID   SENP1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         644 AA.
AC   Q9P0U3; A8K7P5; Q86XC8;
DT   28-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 180.
DE   RecName: Full=Sentrin-specific protease 1;
DE            EC=3.4.22.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24943844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29506078};
DE   AltName: Full=Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP1;
GN   Name=SENP1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=10652325; DOI=10.1074/jbc.275.5.3355;
RA   Gong L., Millas S., Maul G.G., Yeh E.T.H.;
RT   "Differential regulation of sentrinized proteins by a novel sentrin-
RT   specific protease.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:3355-3359(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Stomach;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16541075; DOI=10.1038/nature04569;
RA   Scherer S.E., Muzny D.M., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C.,
RA   Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A., Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C.,
RA   Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L., Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R.,
RA   Montgomery K.T., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G., Sodergren E.,
RA   Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Lovering R.C., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Yuan Y.,
RA   Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M., Brown M.J., Chen G.,
RA   Chen Z., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Draper H., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Havlak P., Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S.,
RA   Kelly S.H., Li L., Li Z., Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M.,
RA   Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Plopper F.J.H.,
RA   Santibanez J., Shen H., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang Q.,
RA   Williams G.A., Zhang J., Zhou J., Allen C.C., Amin A.G., Anyalebechi V.,
RA   Bailey M., Barbaria J.A., Bimage K.E., Bryant N.P., Burch P.E.,
RA   Burkett C.E., Burrell K.L., Calderon E., Cardenas V., Carter K., Casias K.,
RA   Cavazos I., Cavazos S.R., Ceasar H., Chacko J., Chan S.N., Chavez D.,
RA   Christopoulos C., Chu J., Cockrell R., Cox C.D., Dang M., Dathorne S.R.,
RA   David R., Davis C.M., Davy-Carroll L., Deshazo D.R., Donlin J.E.,
RA   D'Souza L., Eaves K.A., Egan A., Emery-Cohen A.J., Escotto M., Flagg N.,
RA   Forbes L.D., Gabisi A.M., Garza M., Hamilton C., Henderson N.,
RA   Hernandez O., Hines S., Hogues M.E., Huang M., Idlebird D.G., Johnson R.,
RA   Jolivet A., Jones S., Kagan R., King L.M., Leal B., Lebow H., Lee S.,
RA   LeVan J.M., Lewis L.C., London P., Lorensuhewa L.M., Loulseged H.,
RA   Lovett D.A., Lucier A., Lucier R.L., Ma J., Madu R.C., Mapua P.,
RA   Martindale A.D., Martinez E., Massey E., Mawhiney S., Meador M.G.,
RA   Mendez S., Mercado C., Mercado I.C., Merritt C.E., Miner Z.L., Minja E.,
RA   Mitchell T., Mohabbat F., Mohabbat K., Montgomery B., Moore N., Morris S.,
RA   Munidasa M., Ngo R.N., Nguyen N.B., Nickerson E., Nwaokelemeh O.O.,
RA   Nwokenkwo S., Obregon M., Oguh M., Oragunye N., Oviedo R.J., Parish B.J.,
RA   Parker D.N., Parrish J., Parks K.L., Paul H.A., Payton B.A., Perez A.,
RA   Perrin W., Pickens A., Primus E.L., Pu L.-L., Puazo M., Quiles M.M.,
RA   Quiroz J.B., Rabata D., Reeves K., Ruiz S.J., Shao H., Sisson I.,
RA   Sonaike T., Sorelle R.P., Sutton A.E., Svatek A.F., Svetz L.A.,
RA   Tamerisa K.S., Taylor T.R., Teague B., Thomas N., Thorn R.D., Trejos Z.Y.,
RA   Trevino B.K., Ukegbu O.N., Urban J.B., Vasquez L.I., Vera V.A.,
RA   Villasana D.M., Wang L., Ward-Moore S., Warren J.T., Wei X., White F.,
RA   Williamson A.L., Wleczyk R., Wooden H.S., Wooden S.H., Yen J., Yoon L.,
RA   Yoon V., Zorrilla S.E., Nelson D., Kucherlapati R., Weinstock G.,
RA   Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12.";
RL   Nature 440:346-351(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS VAL-193
RP   AND GLY-350.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEAR LOCALIZATION SIGNAL, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-603.
RX   PubMed=14563852; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m306195200;
RA   Bailey D., O'Hare P.;
RT   "Characterization of the localization and proteolytic activity of the SUMO-
RT   specific protease, SENP1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:692-703(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15199155; DOI=10.1128/mcb.24.13.6021-6028.2004;
RA   Cheng J., Wang D., Wang Z., Yeh E.T.H.;
RT   "SENP1 enhances androgen receptor-dependent transcription through
RT   desumoylation of histone deacetylase 1.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:6021-6028(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15487983; DOI=10.1042/bj20041210;
RA   Xu Z., Au S.W.N.;
RT   "Mapping residues of SUMO precursors essential in differential maturation
RT   by SUMO-specific protease, SENP1.";
RL   Biochem. J. 386:325-330(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEAR EXPORT SIGNAL, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16253240; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2005.10.010;
RA   Kim Y.H., Sung K.S., Lee S.-J., Kim Y.-O., Choi C.Y., Kim Y.;
RT   "Desumoylation of homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) through
RT   the cytoplasmic-nuclear shuttling of the SUMO-specific protease SENP1.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 579:6272-6278(2005).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-157, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH MTA1.
RX   PubMed=21965678; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.267237;
RA   Cong L., Pakala S.B., Ohshiro K., Li D.Q., Kumar R.;
RT   "SUMOylation and SUMO-interacting motif (SIM) of metastasis tumor antigen 1
RT   (MTA1) synergistically regulate its transcriptional repressor function.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:43793-43808(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21829689; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0023046;
RA   Hong Y., Xing X., Li S., Bi H., Yang C., Zhao F., Liu Y., Ao X.,
RA   Chang A.K., Wu H.;
RT   "SUMOylation of DEC1 protein regulates its transcriptional activity and
RT   enhances its stability.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E23046-E23046(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-57; SER-117; SER-132 AND
RP   SER-157, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23160374; DOI=10.1038/onc.2012.518;
RA   Li S., Wang M., Ao X., Chang A.K., Yang C., Zhao F., Bi H., Liu Y.,
RA   Xiao L., Wu H.;
RT   "CLOCK is a substrate of SUMO and sumoylation of CLOCK upregulates the
RT   transcriptional activity of estrogen receptor-alpha.";
RL   Oncogene 32:4883-4891(2013).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-132, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=24943844; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e13-12-0733;
RA   Bi H., Li S., Wang M., Jia Z., Chang A.K., Pang P., Wu H.;
RT   "SUMOylation of GPS2 protein regulates its transcription-suppressing
RT   function.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 25:2499-2508(2014).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH CCAR2, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-603.
RX   PubMed=25406032; DOI=10.1038/ncomms6483;
RA   Park J.H., Lee S.W., Yang S.W., Yoo H.M., Park J.M., Seong M.W., Ka S.H.,
RA   Oh K.H., Jeon Y.J., Chung C.H.;
RT   "Modification of DBC1 by SUMO2/3 is crucial for p53-mediated apoptosis in
RT   response to DNA damage.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 5:5483-5483(2014).
RN   [17]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=29506078; DOI=10.1093/nar/gky156;
RA   Du Y., Hou G., Zhang H., Dou J., He J., Guo Y., Li L., Chen R., Wang Y.,
RA   Deng R., Huang J., Jiang B., Xu M., Cheng J., Chen G.Q., Zhao X., Yu J.;
RT   "SUMOylation of the m6A-RNA methyltransferase METTL3 modulates its
RT   function.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 46:5195-5208(2018).
RN   [18]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.45 ANGSTROMS) OF 419-644, X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
RP   (3.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 419-644 IN COMPLEX WITH SUMO3, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-441;
RP   TRP-465; ASP-468; PHE-496; ARG-511; TRP-512; HIS-529; VAL-532; HIS-533;
RP   TRP-534; ASP-550; GLN-597 AND CYS-603, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16553580; DOI=10.1042/bj20052030;
RA   Shen L.N., Dong C., Liu H., Naismith J.H., Hay R.T.;
RT   "The structure of SENP1-SUMO-2 complex suggests a structural basis for
RT   discrimination between SUMO paralogues during processing.";
RL   Biochem. J. 397:279-288(2006).
RN   [19]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS) OF 439-644 IN COMPLEX WITH SUMO1, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-603.
RX   PubMed=16712526; DOI=10.1042/bj20060526;
RA   Xu Z., Chau S.F., Lam K.H., Chan H.Y., Ng T.B., Au S.W.N.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the SENP1 mutant C603S-SUMO complex reveals the
RT   hydrolytic mechanism of SUMO-specific protease.";
RL   Biochem. J. 398:345-352(2006).
RN   [20]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.77 ANGSTROMS) OF 439-644 IN COMPLEX WITH RANGAP1
RP   AND SUMO1.
RX   PubMed=17099698; DOI=10.1038/nsmb1172;
RA   Shen L., Tatham M.H., Dong C., Zagorska A., Naismith J.H., Hay R.T.;
RT   "SUMO protease SENP1 induces isomerization of the scissile peptide bond.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 13:1069-1077(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO
CC       pathway (PubMed:10652325, PubMed:15199155, PubMed:16253240,
CC       PubMed:16553580, PubMed:21829689, PubMed:21965678, PubMed:23160374,
CC       PubMed:24943844, PubMed:25406032, PubMed:29506078). The first is the
CC       hydrolysis of an alpha-linked peptide bond at the C-terminal end of the
CC       small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) propeptides, SUMO1, SUMO2 and
CC       SUMO3 leading to the mature form of the proteins. The second is the
CC       deconjugation of SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins, by
CC       cleaving an epsilon-linked peptide bond between the C-terminal glycine
CC       of the mature SUMO and the lysine epsilon-amino group of the target
CC       protein. Deconjugates SUMO1 from HIPK2 (PubMed:16253240). Deconjugates
CC       SUMO1 from HDAC1 and BHLHE40/DEC1, which decreases its transcriptional
CC       repression activity (PubMed:21829689). Deconjugates SUMO1 from CLOCK,
CC       which decreases its transcriptional activation activity
CC       (PubMed:23160374). Deconjugates SUMO2 from MTA1 (PubMed:21965678).
CC       Deconjugates SUMO1 from METTL3 (PubMed:29506078). Desumoylates CCAR2
CC       which decreases its interaction with SIRT1 (PubMed:25406032).
CC       Deconjugates SUMO1 from GPS2 (PubMed:24943844).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10652325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15199155,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16253240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21829689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965678,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23160374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24943844,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25406032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29506078}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MTA1. Interacts with CCAR2 (via N-terminus).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16712526,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17099698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965678,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25406032}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9P0U3; P63165: SUMO1; NbExp=11; IntAct=EBI-2822935, EBI-80140;
CC       Q9P0U3; P61956: SUMO2; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-2822935, EBI-473220;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25406032}. Cytoplasm.
CC       Note=Shuttles between cytoplasm and nucleus.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9P0U3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9P0U3-2; Sequence=VSP_035777;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in testis. Expressed at lower
CC       levels in thymus, pancreas, spleen, liver, ovary and small intestine.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15487983}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C48 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF149770; AAF31171.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK292060; BAF84749.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC074029; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC045639; AAH45639.2; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS44868.2; -. [Q9P0U3-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001254523.1; NM_001267594.1. [Q9P0U3-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001254524.1; NM_001267595.1. [Q9P0U3-1]
DR   PDB; 2CKG; X-ray; 2.45 A; A/B=419-644.
DR   PDB; 2CKH; X-ray; 3.20 A; A=419-644.
DR   PDB; 2G4D; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/C=440-644.
DR   PDB; 2IY0; X-ray; 2.77 A; A=419-644.
DR   PDB; 2IY1; X-ray; 2.46 A; A/C=419-644.
DR   PDB; 2IYC; X-ray; 2.45 A; A/B=419-644.
DR   PDB; 2IYD; X-ray; 3.20 A; A=419-644.
DR   PDB; 2XPH; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=415-644.
DR   PDB; 2XRE; X-ray; 2.45 A; A/B=415-644.
DR   PDB; 6NNQ; X-ray; 2.62 A; A=421-644.
DR   PDBsum; 2CKG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2CKH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2G4D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IY0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IY1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IYC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IYD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2XPH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2XRE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NNQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 118930; 121.
DR   DIP; DIP-29252N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9P0U3; 32.
DR   MINT; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000394791; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1909484; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 2414; -.
DR   MEROPS; C48.002; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   BioMuta; SENP1; -.
DR   DMDM; 215273882; -.
DR   EPD; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 83598; -. [Q9P0U3-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 83599; -. [Q9P0U3-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 1710; 448 antibodies from 38 providers.
DR   DNASU; 29843; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000448372.5; ENSP00000394791.2; ENSG00000079387.14. [Q9P0U3-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000549518.6; ENSP00000447328.1; ENSG00000079387.14. [Q9P0U3-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000549595.5; ENSP00000450076.1; ENSG00000079387.14. [Q9P0U3-2]
DR   GeneID; 29843; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:29843; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000549518.6; ENSP00000447328.1; NM_001267594.2; NP_001254523.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001rqx.5; human. [Q9P0U3-1]
DR   CTD; 29843; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 29843; -.
DR   GeneCards; SENP1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:17927; SENP1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000079387; Tissue enhanced (salivary gland, testis).
DR   MIM; 612157; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9P0U3; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000079387; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134947038; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000079387; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0778; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155489; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022541_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   OMA; MIWESEN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1480705at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316289; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.B70; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3065679; SUMO is proteolytically processed.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9035034; RHOF GTPase cycle.
DR   SignaLink; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 29843; 24 hits in 1090 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SENP1; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9P0U3; -.
DR   GeneWiki; SENP1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 29843; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9P0U3; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9P0U3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q9P0U3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000079387; Expressed in testis and 151 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9P0U3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9P0U3; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0031965; C:nuclear membrane; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016929; F:deSUMOylase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004175; F:endopeptidase activity; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0070139; F:SUMO-specific endopeptidase activity; EXP:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0006919; P:activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097190; P:apoptotic signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IGI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016926; P:protein desumoylation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003653; Peptidase_C48_C.
DR   Pfam; PF02902; Peptidase_C48; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50600; ULP_PROTEASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protease; Reference proteome; Thiol protease;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..644
FT                   /note="Sentrin-specific protease 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000101716"
FT   REGION          1..200
FT                   /note="Interaction with CCAR2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25406032"
FT   REGION          92..117
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          156..184
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          283..312
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          450..613
FT                   /note="Protease"
FT   MOTIF           171..177
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:14563852"
FT   MOTIF           574..577
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           628..634
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           635..644
FT                   /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   ACT_SITE        533
FT   ACT_SITE        550
FT   ACT_SITE        603
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   MOD_RES         57
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         117
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         132
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         157
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         593
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10652325"
FT                   /id="VSP_035777"
FT   VARIANT         193
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs17854369)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_029648"
FT   VARIANT         280
FT                   /note="A -> T (in dbSNP:rs35130318)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047547"
FT   VARIANT         350
FT                   /note="D -> G (in dbSNP:rs17854368)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_029649"
FT   MUTAGEN         441
FT                   /note="D->A: No effect on SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         465
FT                   /note="W->A: Impairs SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         468
FT                   /note="D->A: Slightly impairs SUMO2 processing activity. No
FT                   effect on SUMO2 deconjugating activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         496
FT                   /note="F->A: Impairs SUMO2 processing activity. No effect
FT                   on SUMO2 deconjugating activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         511
FT                   /note="R->A: Impairs SUMO2 processing activity. No effect
FT                   on SUMO2 deconjugating activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         512
FT                   /note="W->A: Impairs SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         529
FT                   /note="H->A: Impairs SUMO2 processing activity. No effect
FT                   on SUMO2 deconjugating activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         532
FT                   /note="V->A: No effect on SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         533
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolishes SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         534
FT                   /note="W->A: Abolishes SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         550
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolishes SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         597
FT                   /note="Q->A: Abolishes SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580"
FT   MUTAGEN         603
FT                   /note="C->A,S: Abolishes SUMO2 processing and SUMO2
FT                   deconjugating activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563852,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16712526"
FT   MUTAGEN         603
FT                   /note="C->S: Exclusively nuclear. Loss of CCAR2
FT                   desumoylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14563852,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16553580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16712526,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:25406032"
FT   HELIX           425..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          435..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          445..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          450..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           454..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           468..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          482..484
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IYD"
FT   STRAND          490..492
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   TURN            495..498
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           499..502
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           506..509
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   TURN            510..515
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           518..520
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          521..530
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          533..540
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   TURN            541..544
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          545..549
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           557..575
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          585..588
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   STRAND          591..594
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           600..602
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           603..615
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           624..626
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
FT   HELIX           627..640
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XPH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   644 AA;  73481 MW;  941951A8B341EC64 CRC64;
     MDDIADRMRM DAGEVTLVNH NSVFKTHLLP QTGFPEDQLS LSDQQILSSR QGHLDRSFTC
     STRSAAYNPS YYSDNPSSDS FLGSGDLRTF GQSANGQWRN STPSSSSSLQ KSRNSRSLYL
     ETRKTSSGLS NSFAGKSNHH CHVSAYEKSF PIKPVPSPSW SGSCRRSLLS PKKTQRRHVS
     TAEETVQEEE REIYRQLLQM VTGKQFTIAK PTTHFPLHLS RCLSSSKNTL KDSLFKNGNS
     CASQIIGSDT SSSGSASILT NQEQLSHSVY SLSSYTPDVA FGSKDSGTLH HPHHHHSVPH
     QPDNLAASNT QSEGSDSVIL LKVKDSQTPT PSSTFFQAEL WIKELTSVYD SRARERLRQI
     EEQKALALQL QNQRLQEREH SVHDSVELHL RVPLEKEIPV TVVQETQKKG HKLTDSEDEF
     PEITEEMEKE IKNVFRNGNQ DEVLSEAFRL TITRKDIQTL NHLNWLNDEI INFYMNMLME
     RSKEKGLPSV HAFNTFFFTK LKTAGYQAVK RWTKKVDVFS VDILLVPIHL GVHWCLAVVD
     FRKKNITYYD SMGGINNEAC RILLQYLKQE SIDKKRKEFD TNGWQLFSKK SQEIPQQMNG
     SDCGMFACKY ADCITKDRPI NFTQQHMPYF RKRMVWEILH RKLL
 
 
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