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BGL16_ARATH
ID   BGL16_ARATH             Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   Q9M1D0; Q9CAZ8;
DT   24-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-glucosidase 16;
DE            Short=AtBGLU16;
DE            EC=3.2.1.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein YELLOW-LEAF-SPECIFIC GENE 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=BGLU16; Synonyms=YLS1; OrderedLocusNames=At3g60130; ORFNames=T2O9.110;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 315-510 (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND INDUCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=11230571; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pce021;
RA   Yoshida S., Ito M., Nishida I., Watanabe A.;
RT   "Isolation and RNA gel blot analysis of genes that could serve as potential
RT   molecular markers for leaf senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant Cell Physiol. 42:170-178(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15604686; DOI=10.1007/s11103-004-0790-1;
RA   Xu Z., Escamilla-Trevino L.L., Zeng L., Lalgondar M., Bevan D.R.,
RA   Winkel B.S.J., Mohamed A., Cheng C.-L., Shih M.-C., Poulton J.E., Esen A.;
RT   "Functional genomic analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana glycoside hydrolase
RT   family 1.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 55:343-367(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing beta-D-glucosyl residues
CC         with release of beta-D-glucose.; EC=3.2.1.21;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9M1D0-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9M1D0-2; Sequence=VSP_038455;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at low levels in cauline leaves and
CC       flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11230571}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Up-regulated in leaves during natural senescence.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11230571}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By abscisic acid (ABA) and dark.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11230571}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL138658; CAB75928.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE80014.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY045953; AAK76627.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY113935; AAM44983.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB047804; BAB32881.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T47837; T47837.
DR   RefSeq; NP_191572.1; NM_115876.5. [Q9M1D0-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9M1D0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9M1D0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 10497; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q9M1D0; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G60130.1; -.
DR   CAZy; GH1; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 1.
DR   PaxDb; Q9M1D0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9M1D0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 240686; -. [Q9M1D0-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G60130.1; AT3G60130.1; AT3G60130. [Q9M1D0-1]
DR   GeneID; 825183; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G60130.1; AT3G60130.1; AT3G60130. [Q9M1D0-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G60130; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G60130; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2101417; AT3G60130.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0626; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001859_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9M1D0; -.
DR   OMA; EGYTIGE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 408001at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9M1D0; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G60130-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9M1D0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9M1D0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9M1D0; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0008422; F:beta-glucosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0102483; F:scopolin beta-glucosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019762; P:glucosinolate catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009651; P:response to salt stress; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR001360; Glyco_hydro_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033132; Glyco_hydro_1_N_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10353; PTHR10353; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00232; Glyco_hydro_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00131; GLHYDRLASE1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00653; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F1_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..514
FT                   /note="Beta-glucosidase 16"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000389579"
FT   ACT_SITE        199
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        413
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         458
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         465..466
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        80
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        357
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        218..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         381..391
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_038455"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  58043 MW;  ED42E2FC638FDB6D CRC64;
     MRGKFLSLLL LITLACIGVS AKKHSTRPRL RRNDFPQDFV FGSATSAYQC EGAAHEDGRG
     PSIWDSFSEK FPEKIMDGSN GSIADDSYNL YKEDVNLLHQ IGFDAYRFSI SWSRILPRGT
     LKGGINQAGI EYYNNLINQL ISKGVKPFVT LFHWDLPDAL ENAYGGLLGD EFVNDFRDYA
     ELCFQKFGDR VKQWTTLNEP YTMVHEGYIT GQKAPGRCSN FYKPDCLGGD AATEPYIVGH
     NLLLAHGVAV KVYREKYQAT QKGEIGIALN TAWHYPYSDS YADRLAATRA TAFTFDYFME
     PIVYGRYPIE MVSHVKDGRL PTFTPEESEM LKGSYDFIGV NYYSSLYAKD VPCATENITM
     TTDSCVSLVG ERNGVPIGPA AGSDWLLIYP KGIRDLLLHA KFRYNDPVLY ITENGVDEAN
     IGKIFLNDDL RIDYYAHHLK MVSDAISIGV NVKGYFAWSL MDNFEWSEGY TVRFGLVFVD
     FEDGRKRYLK KSAKWFRRLL KGAHGGTNEQ VAVI
 
 
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