ABDH_SHIFL
ID ABDH_SHIFL Reviewed; 474 AA.
AC Q83R90; Q7C1B7;
DT 09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
DE Short=ABALDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
DE EC=1.2.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
DE AltName: Full=1-pyrroline dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
DE AltName: Full=4-aminobutanal dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
DE AltName: Full=5-aminopentanal dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
DE EC=1.2.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
GN Name=patD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SF1774, S1905;
OS Shigella flexneri.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation 4-aminobutanal (gamma-
CC aminobutyraldehyde) to 4-aminobutanoate (gamma-aminobutyrate or GABA).
CC This is the second step in one of two pathways for putrescine
CC degradation, where putrescine is converted into 4-aminobutanoate via 4-
CC aminobutanal. Also functions as a 5-aminopentanal dehydrogenase in a a
CC L-lysine degradation pathway to succinate that proceeds via cadaverine,
CC glutarate and L-2-hydroxyglutarate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-aminobutanal + H2O + NAD(+) = 4-aminobutanoate + 2 H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19105, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58264,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59888; EC=1.2.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01275};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19106;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-aminopentanal + H2O + NAD(+) = 5-aminopentanoate + 2 H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61632, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:144896,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:356010; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61633;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine degradation; putrescine degradation; 4-
CC aminobutanoate from 4-aminobutanal: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01275}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 4-aminobutanal can spontaneously cyclize to 1-pyrroline,
CC and 5-aminopentanal to 1-piperideine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01275}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. Gamma-
CC aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01275}.
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DR EMBL; AE005674; AAN43345.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014073; AAP17225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_707638.1; NC_004337.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_001163923.1; NZ_WPGW01000272.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83R90; -.
DR SMR; Q83R90; -.
DR STRING; 198214.SF1774; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN43345; AAN43345; SF1774.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP17225; AAP17225; S1905.
DR GeneID; 1024951; -.
DR KEGG; sfl:SF1774; -.
DR KEGG; sfx:S1905; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.2101; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_005391_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NDDLGEV; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00188; UER00292.
DR Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033737; F:1-pyrroline dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0019145; F:aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019477; P:L-lysine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009447; P:putrescine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07092; ALDH_ABALDH-YdcW; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01275; Aldedh_Prr; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR029510; Ald_DH_CS_GLU.
DR InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR015657; Aminobutyraldehyde_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR017749; PatD.
DR Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03374; ABALDH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00687; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..474
FT /note="Gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000269702"
FT ACT_SITE 246
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275"
FT ACT_SITE 280
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275"
FT BINDING 146..148
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275"
FT BINDING 172..175
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275"
FT BINDING 225..228
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01275"
SQ SEQUENCE 474 AA; 50903 MW; F583D1063E7C84CE CRC64;
MQHKLLINGE RVSGEGEKQP VYNPATGDVL LEIAEVSAEQ VDAAVRAADA AFAEWGQTTP
KARAECLLKL ADVIEENGQV FAELESRNCG KPLHSAFNDE IPAIVDVFRF FAGAARCLNG
LAAGEYLEGH TSMIRRDPLG VVASIAPWNY PLMMAAWKLA PALAAGNCVV LKPSEITPLT
ALKLAELAKD IFPAGVINIL FGRGKTVGDP LTGHPKVRMV SLTGSIATGE HIISHTASSI
KRTHMELGGK APVIVFDDAD IEAVVEGVRT FGYYNAGQDC TAACRIYAQK GIYDTLVEKL
GAAVATLKSG APDDESTELG PLSSLAHLER VSKAVEEAKA TGHIKVITGG EKRKGNGYYY
APTLLAGALQ DDAIVQKEVF GPVVSVTPFD NEEQVVNWAN DSQYGLASSV WTKDVGRAHR
VSARLQYGCT WVNTHFMLVS EMPHGGQKLS GYGKDMSLYG LEDYTVVRHV MVKH
