SERC_IDILO
ID SERC_IDILO Reviewed; 361 AA.
AC Q5QZ48;
DT 16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoserine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE EC=2.6.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE Short=PSAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN Name=serC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}; OrderedLocusNames=IL1359;
OS Idiomarina loihiensis (strain ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Idiomarinaceae; Idiomarina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=283942;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR;
RX PubMed=15596722; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0407638102;
RA Hou S., Saw J.H., Lee K.S., Freitas T.A., Belisle C., Kawarabayasi Y.,
RA Donachie S.P., Pikina A., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Makarova K.S.,
RA Omelchenko M.V., Sorokin A., Wolf Y.I., Li Q.X., Keum Y.S., Campbell S.,
RA Denery J., Aizawa S., Shibata S., Malahoff A., Alam M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the deep-sea gamma-proteobacterium Idiomarina
RT loihiensis reveals amino acid fermentation as a source of carbon and
RT energy.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:18036-18041(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3-
CC phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-
CC phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O-phospho-L-serine = 3-phosphooxypyruvate +
CC L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14329, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18110, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57524; EC=2.6.1.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + 4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine = (R)-3-hydroxy-2-
CC oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16573,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58452,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58538; EC=2.6.1.52; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-serine biosynthesis; L-serine from
CC 3-phospho-D-glycerate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 3/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160}.
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DR EMBL; AE017340; AAV82199.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011234605.1; NC_006512.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5QZ48; -.
DR SMR; Q5QZ48; -.
DR STRING; 283942.IL1359; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV82199; AAV82199; IL1359.
DR KEGG; ilo:IL1359; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1932; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034866_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; GYRASMY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 996960at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00135; UER00197.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00311.
DR Proteomes; UP000001171; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004648; F:O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006564; P:L-serine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00160; SerC_aminotrans_5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022278; Pser_aminoTfrase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43247; PTHR43247; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000525; SerC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01364; serC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Serine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..361
FT /note="Phosphoserine aminotransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000150175"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29985"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 76..77
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 196
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 238..239
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT MOD_RES 197
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 39967 MW; 66AC5ACD02EC8DEC CRC64;
MSQLFNFSAG PAMLPVDVLK QAQEELLNWN GQGVSVMEIS HRDPVYVHMA REAEQDLRDL
LNVPDDYEVL FLQGGGRGQF SAVPQNIASP DATVDYLDTG IWSGFAIREA EKFVSKVNVA
GQVQEGAKGK EIQSPENWKL SENAAYFHYC PNETVDGIAL HEIPDVKAPI VADMSSNILS
EPLDVSKFGV IYAGAQKNIG PSGFAIAIVK KSLLGHPQKQ VSSIMDYQLQ AKDGSMYNTP
NTFAWYLAGL VFKWLKAQGG LTAMGERNRH KAQLLYDFVD KSDFYRNDIN PAYRSIMNIP
FQLAYDKLDA EFLQGAKNQG LLGLKGHRFV GGMRASIYNA MPVEGVEALL NYMADFERKL
G