SERC_LEUMM
ID SERC_LEUMM Reviewed; 362 AA.
AC Q03W65;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoserine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE EC=2.6.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE Short=PSAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN Name=serC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}; OrderedLocusNames=LEUM_1464;
OS Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides (strain ATCC 8293 / DSM
OS 20343 / BCRC 11652 / CCM 1803 / JCM 6124 / NCDO 523 / NBRC 100496 / NCIMB
OS 8023 / NCTC 12954 / NRRL B-1118 / 37Y).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Leuconostoc.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203120;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8293 / DSM 20343 / BCRC 11652 / CCM 1803 / JCM 6124 / NCDO 523
RC / NBRC 100496 / NCIMB 8023 / NCTC 12954 / NRRL B-1118 / 37Y;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3-
CC phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-
CC phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O-phospho-L-serine = 3-phosphooxypyruvate +
CC L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14329, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18110, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57524; EC=2.6.1.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + 4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine = (R)-3-hydroxy-2-
CC oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16573,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58452,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58538; EC=2.6.1.52; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-serine biosynthesis; L-serine from
CC 3-phospho-D-glycerate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160}.
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DR EMBL; CP000414; ABJ62557.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011680146.1; NC_008531.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q03W65; -.
DR SMR; Q03W65; -.
DR STRING; 203120.LEUM_1464; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABJ62557; ABJ62557; LEUM_1464.
DR KEGG; lme:LEUM_1464; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1932; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034866_0_2_9; -.
DR OMA; GYRASMY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 996960at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00135; UER00197.
DR Proteomes; UP000000362; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004648; F:O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006564; P:L-serine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00160; SerC_aminotrans_5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022278; Pser_aminoTfrase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43247; PTHR43247; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000525; SerC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Serine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..362
FT /note="Phosphoserine aminotransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000058216"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29985"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 75..76
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 196
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 239..240
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT MOD_RES 197
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
SQ SEQUENCE 362 AA; 40342 MW; 530E709B7E51982A CRC64;
MTNYNFSAGP GVLPTPVLTK IKNEFIKNEF THMSIIEISH RSTQFEEIIN SAEERLRDLM
NISDDYGVAF IQGGGSTQFE MLPLNFANNK NRIAVLDSGN FASKAAQAAV TIGKQATILD
SSKVDHYHHL PMLSTDFNAD EYDYLHLTTN NTIEGATYHQ SILPKTVGRL TADMSSNILA
EPYDVNDFDA IFAGAQKNLG PAGVTVAIVK KDWLKEQNIE NVGSMLRYQN YLDKHSMYNT
PPVFSIYALN LVLEWVQEQG GVDSMYAQNI EKSSKLYDYL DNSTFYHALV DESARSLTNV
VFTTADLERD QAIAKDATKE GLFNLSGHRS VGGFRASLYN AQPIEAVDAL ITFLKKAENN
YK