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SERC_SHIFL
ID   SERC_SHIFL              Reviewed;         362 AA.
AC   Q83LP3;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphoserine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE            EC=2.6.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE            Short=PSAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN   Name=serC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF0902, S0966;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3-
CC       phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-
CC       phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O-phospho-L-serine = 3-phosphooxypyruvate +
CC         L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14329, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18110, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57524; EC=2.6.1.52;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + 4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine = (R)-3-hydroxy-2-
CC         oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16573,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58538; EC=2.6.1.52; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-serine biosynthesis; L-serine from
CC       3-phospho-D-glycerate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC       pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 3/5.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN42532.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP16418.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706825.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000057149.1; NZ_WPGW01000196.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83LP3; -.
DR   SMR; Q83LP3; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0902; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN42532; AAN42532; SF0902.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP16418; AAP16418; S0966.
DR   GeneID; 1023863; -.
DR   GeneID; 58462002; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0902; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S0966; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.1051; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034866_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; GYRASMY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 996960at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00135; UER00197.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00311.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004648; F:O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006564; P:L-serine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00611; PSAT_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00160; SerC_aminotrans_5; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022278; Pser_aminoTfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43247; PTHR43247; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000525; SerC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01364; serC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Serine biosynthesis;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..362
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000150209"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29985"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29985"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         76..77
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         239..240
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   MOD_RES         198
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
SQ   SEQUENCE   362 AA;  39840 MW;  9167841BD344616D CRC64;
     MAQIFNFSSG PAMLPAEVLK QAQQELRDWN GLGTSVMEVS HRGKEFIQVA EEAEKDFRDL
     LNVPSNYKVL FCHGGGRGQF AAVPLNILGD KTTADYVDAG YWAASAIKEA KKYCTPNVFD
     AKVTVDGLRA VKPMREWQLS DNAAYMHYCP NETIDGIAID ETPDFGKDVV VAADFSSTIL
     SRPIDVSRYG VIYAGAQKNI GPAGLTIVIV REDLLGKANI ACPSILDYSI LNDNGSMFNT
     PPTFAWYLSG LVFKWLKANG GVAEMDKINQ QKAELLYGVI DNSDFYRNDV AKANRSRMNV
     PFQLADSALD KLFLEESFAA GLHALKGHRV VGGMRASIYN AMPLEGVKAL TDFMVEFERR
     HG
 
 
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