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SERC_STRMU
ID   SERC_STRMU              Reviewed;         363 AA.
AC   Q8DSV3;
DT   04-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphoserine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE            EC=2.6.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE            Short=PSAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN   Name=serC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}; OrderedLocusNames=SMU_1656;
OS   Streptococcus mutans serotype c (strain ATCC 700610 / UA159).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=210007;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700610 / UA159;
RX   PubMed=12397186; DOI=10.1073/pnas.172501299;
RA   Ajdic D.J., McShan W.M., McLaughlin R.E., Savic G., Chang J., Carson M.B.,
RA   Primeaux C., Tian R., Kenton S., Jia H.G., Lin S.P., Qian Y., Li S.,
RA   Zhu H., Najar F.Z., Lai H., White J., Roe B.A., Ferretti J.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Streptococcus mutans UA159, a cariogenic dental
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14434-14439(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3-
CC       phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-
CC       phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O-phospho-L-serine = 3-phosphooxypyruvate +
CC         L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14329, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18110, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57524; EC=2.6.1.52;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + 4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine = (R)-3-hydroxy-2-
CC         oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16573,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58538; EC=2.6.1.52; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-serine biosynthesis; L-serine from
CC       3-phospho-D-glycerate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014133; AAN59295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_721989.1; NC_004350.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002262688.1; NC_004350.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8DSV3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8DSV3; -.
DR   STRING; 210007.SMU_1656; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8DSV3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN59295; AAN59295; SMU_1656.
DR   GeneID; 66818965; -.
DR   KEGG; smu:SMU_1656; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|210007.7.peg.1478; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1932; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034866_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; GYRASMY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8DSV3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00135; UER00197.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002512; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004648; F:O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006564; P:L-serine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00160; SerC_aminotrans_5; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022278; Pser_aminoTfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43247; PTHR43247; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000525; SerC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01364; serC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Serine biosynthesis;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..363
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000150211"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29985"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         75..76
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         239..240
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   MOD_RES         199
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
SQ   SEQUENCE   363 AA;  40364 MW;  9C138C068163B48B CRC64;
     MTIYNFSAGP AVLPKPVLEK AQTEFLDYNH SGMSVMELSH RSKDFDDIIK DAEKLLRDLM
     AIPDNYRVMF LQGGASLQFS MLPLNLAQGR KAYYVVAGSW GKKAYAEAVK LSKTIPFEPI
     LLASSEETTY DHIPEIDSAK IDKDAAYVHI TTNNTIEGTS IYDLPETHGV PIVADMSSNI
     LAVRYNVADF GLIYAGAQKN IGPAGVTIVI VREDLLNDEP VLSSMLDYRI QAEAGSLYNT
     PPTYGIYIAK LVFEWLKELG GVDEMEKINR EKSGLLYDFI EQSDFYTSPV KSPKDRSVAN
     IPFVTPSQDL DAKFVKEADA LGFKNIKGHR SVGGMRASLY NAFPRQGVLD LIDFMKKFEA
     ENK
 
 
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