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SERC_YERE8
ID   SERC_YERE8              Reviewed;         361 AA.
AC   P19689; A1JMI0;
DT   01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphoserine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE            EC=2.6.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE            Short=PSAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN   Name=serC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}; OrderedLocusNames=YE1537;
OS   Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:8 / biotype 1B (strain NCTC 13174 /
OS   8081).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=393305;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2691337; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(89)90135-2;
RA   O'Gaora P., Maskell D., Coleman D., Cafferkey M., Dougan G.;
RT   "Cloning and characterisation of the serC and aroA genes of Yersinia
RT   enterocolitica, and construction of an aroA mutant.";
RL   Gene 84:23-30(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCTC 13174 / 8081;
RX   PubMed=17173484; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020206;
RA   Thomson N.R., Howard S., Wren B.W., Holden M.T.G., Crossman L.,
RA   Challis G.L., Churcher C., Mungall K., Brooks K., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Feltwell T., Abdellah Z., Hauser H., Jagels K., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA   Sanders M., Whitehead S., Quail M.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.,
RA   Prentice M.B.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence and comparative genome analysis of the high
RT   pathogenicity Yersinia enterocolitica strain 8081.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 2:2039-2051(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3-
CC       phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-
CC       phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O-phospho-L-serine = 3-phosphooxypyruvate +
CC         L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14329, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18110, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57524; EC=2.6.1.52;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + 4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine = (R)-3-hydroxy-2-
CC         oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16573,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58538; EC=2.6.1.52; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-serine biosynthesis; L-serine from
CC       3-phospho-D-glycerate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC       pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 3/5.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00160}.
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DR   EMBL; M32213; AAA27665.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM286415; CAL11616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JQ0130; XNEBPY.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005171026.1; NC_008800.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001005832.1; NC_008800.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P19689; -.
DR   SMR; P19689; -.
DR   STRING; 393305.YE1537; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL11616; CAL11616; YE1537.
DR   KEGG; yen:YE1537; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|393305.7.peg.1664; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1932; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034866_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; GYRASMY; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00135; UER00197.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00311.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000642; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004648; F:O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006564; P:L-serine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00611; PSAT_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00160; SerC_aminotrans_5; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022278; Pser_aminoTfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43247; PTHR43247; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000525; SerC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01364; serC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Serine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..361
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000150226"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="L-glutamate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29985"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         76..77
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   BINDING         238..239
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   MOD_RES         197
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT   CONFLICT        76
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 1; AAA27665)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   361 AA;  40078 MW;  60D9C922C4E34E54 CRC64;
     MTQVYNFSAG PAMLPVEVLR RAEQELRNWH GLGTSVMEIS HRSKEFMQVA EEAEKDLRDL
     MQIPANYKVL FCHGGARAQF AAVPLNLLGD SRSADYIDGG YWAHSAVKEA QKYCTPNVID
     VTTHDNGVTG IAPMKQWKLS DNAAYVHYCP NETIDGLAIN EEPDFGNKVV VADYSSSILS
     RPIDVSRYGV IYAGAQKNIG PAGLTVVIVR EDLLGKARTE LPSILDYKVL AENDSMFNTP
     PTFAWYLSGL VFKWLKEQGG LGEMGKRNQA KAELLYGAID RTDFYRNQVA TANRSWMNVP
     FQMIDPSLDK LFLSEAEAQG LQALKGHRVA GGMRASIYNA MPIEGVKALT DFMAEFERRH
     G
 
 
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