SERC_YERPE
ID SERC_YERPE Reviewed; 361 AA.
AC Q8ZGB4; Q0WH26;
DT 04-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoserine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE EC=2.6.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
DE Short=PSAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN Name=serC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
GN OrderedLocusNames=YPO1389, y2784, YP_1204;
OS Yersinia pestis.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT avirulent to humans.";
RL DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3-
CC phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-
CC phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O-phospho-L-serine = 3-phosphooxypyruvate +
CC L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14329, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18110, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57524; EC=2.6.1.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + 4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine = (R)-3-hydroxy-2-
CC oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16573,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58452,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58538; EC=2.6.1.52; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160};
CC Note=Binds 1 pyridoxal phosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-serine biosynthesis; L-serine from
CC 3-phospho-D-glycerate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 3/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00160}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAS61447.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AL590842; CAL20041.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE009952; AAM86336.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017042; AAS61447.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; AG0169; AG0169.
DR RefSeq; WP_002211326.1; NZ_WUCM01000045.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002346412.1; NC_003143.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZGB4; -.
DR SMR; Q8ZGB4; -.
DR IntAct; Q8ZGB4; 1.
DR STRING; 214092.YPO1389; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8ZGB4; -.
DR DNASU; 1147731; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM86336; AAM86336; y2784.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS61447; AAS61447; YP_1204.
DR GeneID; 57977185; -.
DR KEGG; ype:YPO1389; -.
DR KEGG; ypk:y2784; -.
DR KEGG; ypm:YP_1204; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|214092.21.peg.1712; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1932; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034866_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; GYRASMY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00135; UER00197.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00311.
DR Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004648; F:O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006564; P:L-serine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00611; PSAT_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00160; SerC_aminotrans_5; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022278; Pser_aminoTfrase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43247; PTHR43247; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000525; SerC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01364; serC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Serine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..361
FT /note="Phosphoserine aminotransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000150227"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29985"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 76..77
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 196
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT BINDING 238..239
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
FT MOD_RES 197
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00160"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 40084 MW; 8827EF1419782D88 CRC64;
MTQVYNFSAG PAMLPVEVLR RAEQELRNWH GLGTSVMEIS HRSKEFMQVA EESEKDLRDL
LQIPANYKVL FCHGGARAQF AAVPLNLLGD RNSADYIDGG YWAHSAIKEA QKYCTPNVID
VTTHDNGLTG IQPMKQWKLS DNAAYVHYCP NETIDGVAIN EQPDFGNKVV VADYSSSILS
RPIDISRYGV IYAGAQKNIG PAGLTLVIVR EDLLGKAHTA LPSILDYKVL ADNDSMFNTP
PTFAWYLSGL VFKWLKEQGG LGEMEKRNQA KAELLYGAID RTGFYRNQVA ITNRSWMNVP
FQMADASLDK LFLSEAEAQG LQALKGHRVA GGMRASIYNA MPIEGVKALT DFMADFERRH
G