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SF3A1_HUMAN
ID   SF3A1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         793 AA.
AC   Q15459; E9PAW1;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 218.
DE   RecName: Full=Splicing factor 3A subunit 1;
DE   AltName: Full=SF3a120 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11533230, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21349847, ECO:0000303|PubMed:7489498};
DE   AltName: Full=Spliceosome-associated protein 114;
DE            Short=SAP 114;
GN   Name=SF3A1; Synonyms=SAP114;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=7489498;
RA   Kraemer A., Mulhauser F., Wersig C., Groning K., Bilbe G.;
RT   "Mammalian splicing factor SF3a120 represents a new member of the SURP
RT   family of proteins and is homologous to the essential splicing factor
RT   PRP21p of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   RNA 1:260-272(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15461802; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r84;
RA   Collins J.E., Wright C.L., Edwards C.A., Davis M.P., Grinham J.A.,
RA   Cole C.G., Goward M.E., Aguado B., Mallya M., Mokrab Y., Huckle E.J.,
RA   Beare D.M., Dunham I.;
RT   "A genome annotation-driven approach to cloning the human ORFeome.";
RL   Genome Biol. 5:R84.1-R84.11(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10591208; DOI=10.1038/990031;
RA   Dunham I., Hunt A.R., Collins J.E., Bruskiewich R., Beare D.M., Clamp M.,
RA   Smink L.J., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.,
RA   Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beasley O.P., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E.,
RA   Bridgeman A.M., Buck D., Burgess J., Burrill W.D., Burton J., Carder C.,
RA   Carter N.P., Chen Y., Clark G., Clegg S.M., Cobley V.E., Cole C.G.,
RA   Collier R.E., Connor R., Conroy D., Corby N.R., Coville G.J., Cox A.V.,
RA   Davis J., Dawson E., Dhami P.D., Dockree C., Dodsworth S.J., Durbin R.M.,
RA   Ellington A.G., Evans K.L., Fey J.M., Fleming K., French L., Garner A.A.,
RA   Gilbert J.G.R., Goward M.E., Grafham D.V., Griffiths M.N.D., Hall C.,
RA   Hall R.E., Hall-Tamlyn G., Heathcott R.W., Ho S., Holmes S., Hunt S.E.,
RA   Jones M.C., Kershaw J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K., Langford C.F.,
RA   Leversha M.A., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Martyn I.D., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA   Matthews L.H., Mccann O.T., Mcclay J., Mclaren S., McMurray A.A.,
RA   Milne S.A., Mortimore B.J., Odell C.N., Pavitt R., Pearce A.V., Pearson D.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S.H., Plumb R.W., Ramsay H., Ramsey Y.,
RA   Rogers L., Ross M.T., Scott C.E., Sehra H.K., Skuce C.D., Smalley S.,
RA   Smith M.L., Soderlund C., Spragon L., Steward C.A., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Swann R.M., Vaudin M., Wall M., Wallis J.M., Whiteley M.N., Willey D.L.,
RA   Williams L., Williams S.A., Williamson H., Wilmer T.E., Wilming L.,
RA   Wright C.L., Hubbard T., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J., Shimizu N.,
RA   Minoshima S., Kawasaki K., Sasaki T., Asakawa S., Kudoh J., Shintani A.,
RA   Shibuya K., Yoshizaki Y., Aoki N., Mitsuyama S., Roe B.A., Chen F., Chu L.,
RA   Crabtree J., Deschamps S., Do A., Do T., Dorman A., Fang F., Fu Y., Hu P.,
RA   Hua A., Kenton S., Lai H., Lao H.I., Lewis J., Lewis S., Lin S.-P., Loh P.,
RA   Malaj E., Nguyen T., Pan H., Phan S., Qi S., Qian Y., Ray L., Ren Q.,
RA   Shaull S., Sloan D., Song L., Wang Q., Wang Y., Wang Z., White J.,
RA   Willingham D., Wu H., Yao Z., Zhan M., Zhang G., Chissoe S., Murray J.,
RA   Miller N., Minx P., Fulton R., Johnson D., Bemis G., Bentley D.,
RA   Bradshaw H., Bourne S., Cordes M., Du Z., Fulton L., Goela D., Graves T.,
RA   Hawkins J., Hinds K., Kemp K., Latreille P., Layman D., Ozersky P.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Scheet P., Walker C., Wamsley A., Wohldmann P., Pepin K.,
RA   Nelson J., Korf I., Bedell J.A., Hillier L.W., Mardis E., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R., Emanuel B.S., Shaikh T., Kurahashi H., Saitta S., Budarf M.L.,
RA   McDermid H.E., Johnson A., Wong A.C.C., Morrow B.E., Edelmann L., Kim U.J.,
RA   Shizuya H., Simon M.I., Dumanski J.P., Peyrard M., Kedra D., Seroussi E.,
RA   Fransson I., Tapia I., Bruder C.E., O'Brien K.P., Wilkinson P.,
RA   Bodenteich A., Hartman K., Hu X., Khan A.S., Lane L., Tilahun Y.,
RA   Wright H.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22.";
RL   Nature 402:489-495(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix, and Lymph;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBUNIT, IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH SF3A2 AND SF3A3 AND IN THE 17S U2
RP   SNRNP, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10882114; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80318-4;
RA   Das R., Zhou Z., Reed R.;
RT   "Functional association of U2 snRNP with the ATP-independent spliceosomal
RT   complex E.";
RL   Mol. Cell 5:779-787(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11533230; DOI=10.1128/mcb.21.19.6406-6417.2001;
RA   Nesic D., Kraemer A.;
RT   "Domains in human splicing factors SF3a60 and SF3a66 required for binding
RT   to SF3a120, assembly of the 17S U2 snRNP, and prespliceosome formation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:6406-6417(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, IDENTIFICATION IN THE SPLICEOSOMAL C
RP   COMPLEX, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11991638; DOI=10.1017/s1355838202021088;
RA   Jurica M.S., Licklider L.J., Gygi S.P., Grigorieff N., Moore M.J.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of native spliceosomes suitable for
RT   three-dimensional structural analysis.";
RL   RNA 8:426-439(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-456 AND TYR-759, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=15592455; DOI=10.1038/nbt1046;
RA   Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H.,
RA   Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J.;
RT   "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329 AND SER-359, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17081983; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026;
RA   Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M.;
RT   "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling
RT   networks.";
RL   Cell 127:635-648(2006).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19367720; DOI=10.1021/pr800500r;
RA   Carrascal M., Ovelleiro D., Casas V., Gay M., Abian J.;
RT   "Phosphorylation analysis of primary human T lymphocytes using sequential
RT   IMAC and titanium oxide enrichment.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:5167-5176(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329; SER-413 AND SER-451, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=18318008; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200700884;
RA   Han G., Ye M., Zhou H., Jiang X., Feng S., Jiang X., Tian R., Wan D.,
RA   Zou H., Gu J.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphoproteome analysis of human liver tissue by enrichment
RT   and fractionation of phosphopeptides with strong anion exchange
RT   chromatography.";
RL   Proteomics 8:1346-1361(2008).
RN   [13]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-320; SER-329; SER-359 AND
RP   SER-451, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [15]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-55, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19608861; DOI=10.1126/science.1175371;
RA   Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.C.,
RA   Olsen J.V., Mann M.;
RT   "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major
RT   cellular functions.";
RL   Science 325:834-840(2009).
RN   [16]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329; SER-359; SER-413 AND
RP   SER-451, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [17]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [18]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21349847; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.201491;
RA   Huang C.J., Ferfoglia F., Raleff F., Kraemer A.;
RT   "Interaction domains and nuclear targeting signals in subunits of the U2
RT   small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle-associated splicing factor SF3a.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:13106-13114(2011).
RN   [19]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-320; SER-329 AND SER-359, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [20]
RP   CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION
RP   BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [21]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329; SER-359; SER-413;
RP   SER-451 AND SER-508, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [22]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-329, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [23]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-542 AND LYS-686, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25218447; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.2890;
RA   Hendriks I.A., D'Souza R.C., Yang B., Verlaan-de Vries M., Mann M.,
RA   Vertegaal A.C.;
RT   "Uncovering global SUMOylation signaling networks in a site-specific
RT   manner.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 21:927-936(2014).
RN   [24]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-686, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25772364; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2015.02.033;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Treffers L.W., Verlaan-de Vries M., Olsen J.V.,
RA   Vertegaal A.C.;
RT   "SUMO-2 orchestrates chromatin modifiers in response to DNA damage.";
RL   Cell Rep. 10:1778-1791(2015).
RN   [25]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-20; LYS-131; LYS-424; LYS-499;
RP   LYS-542 AND LYS-686, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=28112733; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.3366;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Lyon D., Young C., Jensen L.J., Vertegaal A.C.,
RA   Nielsen M.L.;
RT   "Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification
RT   with phosphorylation.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24:325-336(2017).
RN   [26]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 704-789.
RG   Structural genomics consortium (SGC);
RT   "Solution structure of a human ubiquitin-like domain in SF3A1.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2005) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [27]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 48-110 AND 134-217 IN COMPLEX WITH SF3A3, SUBUNIT, SURP
RP   MOTIFS, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-48; LYS-55; PHE-162 AND LEU-169.
RX   PubMed=17098193; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2006.09.009;
RA   Kuwasako K., He F., Inoue M., Tanaka A., Sugano S., Guntert P., Muto Y.,
RA   Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Solution structures of the SURP domains and the subunit-assembly mechanism
RT   within the splicing factor SF3a complex in 17S U2 snRNP.";
RL   Structure 14:1677-1689(2006).
RN   [28] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z56, ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z57, ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z58}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.90 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=29360106; DOI=10.1038/cr.2018.14;
RA   Zhang X., Yan C., Zhan X., Li L., Lei J., Shi Y.;
RT   "Structure of the human activated spliceosome in three conformational
RT   states.";
RL   Cell Res. 28:307-322(2018).
RN   [29]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.80 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=30315277; DOI=10.1038/s41422-018-0094-7;
RA   Zhan X., Yan C., Zhang X., Lei J., Shi Y.;
RT   "Structures of the human pre-catalytic spliceosome and its precursor
RT   spliceosome.";
RL   Cell Res. 28:1129-1140(2018).
RN   [30]
RP   VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] TRP-511.
RX   PubMed=16959974; DOI=10.1126/science.1133427;
RA   Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D.,
RA   Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P.,
RA   Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V.,
RA   Gazdar A.F., Hartigan J., Wu L., Liu C., Parmigiani G., Park B.H.,
RA   Bachman K.E., Papadopoulos N., Vogelstein B., Kinzler K.W.,
RA   Velculescu V.E.;
RT   "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers.";
RL   Science 314:268-274(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as a component of the splicing
CC       factor SF3A complex that contributes to the assembly of the 17S U2
CC       snRNP, and the subsequent assembly of the pre-spliceosome 'E' complex
CC       and the pre-catalytic spliceosome 'A' complex (PubMed:10882114,
CC       PubMed:11533230). Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as a component of pre-
CC       catalytic spliceosome 'B' complexes (PubMed:29360106, PubMed:30315277).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11533230,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30315277}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of splicing factor SF3A which is composed of three
CC       subunits; SF3A3/SAP61, SF3A2/SAP62 and SF3A1/SAP114 (PubMed:10882114,
CC       PubMed:11533230, PubMed:21349847). SF3A1 functions as scaffold that
CC       interacts directly with both SF3A2 and SF3A3 (PubMed:11533230,
CC       PubMed:21349847, PubMed:17098193). SF3A associates with the splicing
CC       factor SF3B and a 12S RNA unit to form the mature 17S U2 small nuclear
CC       ribonucleoprotein complex (17S U2 snRNP) (PubMed:10882114,
CC       PubMed:11533230). Identified in the spliceosome 'E' complex, a
CC       precursor of the spliceosome 'A' complex (PubMed:10882114). Identified
CC       in the spliceosome 'A' and 'B' complexes (PubMed:10882114,
CC       PubMed:29360106, PubMed:30315277). Identified in the spliceosome 'C'
CC       complex (PubMed:11991638). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882114,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11533230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991638,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21349847,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30315277}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q15459; Q9BXW4: MAP1LC3C; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1054743, EBI-2603996;
CC       Q15459; O75400: PRPF40A; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1054743, EBI-473291;
CC       Q15459; P98175: RBM10; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1054743, EBI-721525;
CC       Q15459; Q15637: SF1; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-1054743, EBI-744603;
CC       Q15459; Q15428: SF3A2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1054743, EBI-2462271;
CC       Q15459; Q12874: SF3A3; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-1054743, EBI-1051880;
CC       Q15459; P08047: SP1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1054743, EBI-298336;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882114,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30315277}. Nucleus
CC       speckle {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21349847}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q15459-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q15459-2; Sequence=VSP_054090;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: SURP motif 2 mediates direct binding to SF3A3.
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DR   EMBL; X85237; CAA59494.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR456575; CAG30461.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC004997; AAC23435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC001976; AAH01976.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007684; AAH07684.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS13875.1; -. [Q15459-1]
DR   PIR; S60735; S60735.
DR   RefSeq; NP_005868.1; NM_005877.5. [Q15459-1]
DR   PDB; 1ZKH; NMR; -; A=704-789.
DR   PDB; 2DT6; NMR; -; A=48-110.
DR   PDB; 2DT7; NMR; -; B=134-217.
DR   PDB; 5Z56; EM; 5.10 A; u=1-793.
DR   PDB; 5Z57; EM; 6.50 A; w=310-384.
DR   PDB; 5Z58; EM; 4.90 A; w=310-384.
DR   PDB; 6AH0; EM; 5.70 A; u=1-793.
DR   PDB; 6AHD; EM; 3.80 A; u=1-793.
DR   PDB; 6FF7; EM; 4.50 A; p=1-793.
DR   PDB; 6QX9; EM; 3.28 A; A1=1-793.
DR   PDB; 6Y53; EM; 7.10 A; 6=1-793.
DR   PDB; 6Y5Q; EM; 7.10 A; 6=1-793.
DR   PDB; 7ABG; EM; 7.80 A; p=1-793.
DR   PDB; 7ABI; EM; 8.00 A; p=1-793.
DR   PDB; 7P08; NMR; -; A=704-793.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZKH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DT6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DT7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z56; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z57; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z58; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AH0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AHD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FF7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QX9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Y53; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Y5Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ABG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ABI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7P08; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q15459; -.
DR   BMRB; Q15459; -.
DR   SMR; Q15459; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115580; 335.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2539; U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2565; SF3A complex.
DR   CORUM; Q15459; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-29164N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q15459; 83.
DR   MINT; Q15459; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000215793; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q15459; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q15459; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q15459; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q15459; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q15459; -.
DR   BioMuta; SF3A1; -.
DR   DMDM; 2498882; -.
DR   EPD; Q15459; -.
DR   jPOST; Q15459; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q15459; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q15459; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q15459; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q15459; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q15459; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 19091; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 60599; -. [Q15459-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 254; 296 antibodies from 27 providers.
DR   DNASU; 10291; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000215793.13; ENSP00000215793.7; ENSG00000099995.19. [Q15459-1]
DR   GeneID; 10291; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:10291; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000215793.13; ENSP00000215793.7; NM_005877.6; NP_005868.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003ahl.4; human. [Q15459-1]
DR   CTD; 10291; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 10291; -.
DR   GeneCards; SF3A1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:10765; SF3A1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000099995; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 605595; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q15459; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000099995; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA35683; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000099995; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0007; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111077; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013259_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q15459; -.
DR   OMA; HFSARMP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q15459; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105705; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q15459; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-72163; mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway.
DR   SignaLink; Q15459; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q15459; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 10291; 757 hits in 1086 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SF3A1; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q15459; -.
DR   GeneWiki; SF3A1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 10291; -.
DR   Pharos; Q15459; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q15459; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 22.
DR   RNAct; Q15459; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000099995; Expressed in sperm and 216 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q15459; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q15459; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0071013; C:catalytic step 2 spliceosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005681; C:spliceosomal complex; IDA:HGNC-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005686; C:U2 snRNP; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071005; C:U2-type precatalytic spliceosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071004; C:U2-type prespliceosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005684; C:U2-type spliceosomal complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000389; P:mRNA 3'-splice site recognition; TAS:HGNC-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045292; P:mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IMP:HGNC-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0000398; P:mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1903241; P:U2-type prespliceosome assembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd01800; Ubl_SF3a120; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.790; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR045146; SF3A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022030; SF3A1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035563; SF3As1_ubi.
DR   InterPro; IPR000061; Surp.
DR   InterPro; IPR035967; SWAP/Surp_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000626; Ubiquitin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029071; Ubiquitin-like_domsf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15316; PTHR15316; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12230; PRP21_like_P; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01805; Surp; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00240; ubiquitin; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00648; SWAP; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00213; UBQ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF109905; SSF109905; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54236; SSF54236; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50128; SURP; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50053; UBIQUITIN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Isopeptide bond;
KW   mRNA processing; mRNA splicing; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Spliceosome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   CHAIN           2..793
FT                   /note="Splicing factor 3A subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000114917"
FT   REPEAT          52..94
FT                   /note="SURP motif 1"
FT   REPEAT          166..208
FT                   /note="SURP motif 2"
FT   DOMAIN          707..793
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00214"
FT   REGION          1..43
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          318..428
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          488..518
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          530..584
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          665..688
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          680..702
FT                   /note="Required and sufficient for nuclear import"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21349847"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..20
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        321..337
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        369..385
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        488..504
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        531..547
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        551..584
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            169
FT                   /note="Critical for binding to SF3A3"
FT   MOD_RES         55
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         320
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         329
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18318008, ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19367720, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         359
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         413
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         451
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         456
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15592455"
FT   MOD_RES         508
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         759
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15592455"
FT   CROSSLNK        20
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   CROSSLNK        131
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   CROSSLNK        424
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   CROSSLNK        499
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   CROSSLNK        542
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:25218447,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   CROSSLNK        686
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:25218447,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:25772364, ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   VAR_SEQ         106..170
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_054090"
FT   VARIANT         511
FT                   /note="R -> W (in a colorectal cancer sample; somatic
FT                   mutation; dbSNP:rs765594577)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959974"
FT                   /id="VAR_036290"
FT   MUTAGEN         48
FT                   /note="E->F: SLURP 1 motif acquires binding to SF3A3; when
FT                   associated with Leu-55."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098193"
FT   MUTAGEN         55
FT                   /note="K->L: SLURP 1 motif acquires binding to SF3A3; when
FT                   associated with Phe-48."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098193"
FT   MUTAGEN         162
FT                   /note="F->E: No effect on binding to SF3A3."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098193"
FT   MUTAGEN         169
FT                   /note="L->K: Abolishes binding to SF3A3."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098193"
FT   HELIX           48..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT6"
FT   HELIX           66..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT6"
FT   HELIX           79..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT6"
FT   HELIX           91..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT6"
FT   HELIX           161..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT7"
FT   HELIX           179..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT7"
FT   TURN            189..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT7"
FT   HELIX           193..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT7"
FT   HELIX           204..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DT7"
FT   STRAND          705..710
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   STRAND          715..721
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   STRAND          726..731
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   HELIX           737..747
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   TURN            752..754
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   STRAND          755..759
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   STRAND          762..764
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   HELIX           770..773
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
FT   STRAND          779..786
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZKH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   793 AA;  88886 MW;  7259F1EC4577305C CRC64;
     MPAGPVQAVP PPPPVPTEPK QPTEEEASSK EDSAPSKPVV GIIYPPPEVR NIVDKTASFV
     ARNGPEFEAR IRQNEINNPK FNFLNPNDPY HAYYRHKVSE FKEGKAQEPS AAIPKVMQQQ
     QQTTQQQLPQ KVQAQVIQET IVPKEPPPEF EFIADPPSIS AFDLDVVKLT AQFVARNGRQ
     FLTQLMQKEQ RNYQFDFLRP QHSLFNYFTK LVEQYTKILI PPKGLFSKLK KEAENPREVL
     DQVCYRVEWA KFQERERKKE EEEKEKERVA YAQIDWHDFV VVETVDFQPN EQGNFPPPTT
     PEELGARILI QERYEKFGES EEVEMEVESD EEDDKQEKAE EPPSQLDQDT QVQDMDEGSD
     DEEEGQKVPP PPETPMPPPL PPTPDQVIVR KDYDPKASKP LPPAPAPDEY LVSPITGEKI
     PASKMQEHMR IGLLDPRWLE QRDRSIREKQ SDDEVYAPGL DIESSLKQLA ERRTDIFGVE
     ETAIGKKIGE EEIQKPEEKV TWDGHSGSMA RTQQAAQANI TLQEQIEAIH KAKGLVPEDD
     TKEKIGPSKP NEIPQQPPPP SSATNIPSSA PPITSVPRPP TMPPPVRTTV VSAVPVMPRP
     PMASVVRLPP GSVIAPMPPI IHAPRINVVP MPPSAPPIMA PRPPPMIVPT AFVPAPPVAP
     VPAPAPMPPV HPPPPMEDEP TSKKLKTEDS LMPEEEFLRR NKGPVSIKVQ VPNMQDKTEW
     KLNGQVLVFT LPLTDQVSVI KVKIHEATGM PAGKQKLQYE GIFIKDSNSL AYYNMANGAV
     IHLALKERGG RKK
 
 
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