ID   SFGH2_ECODH             Reviewed;         278 AA.
AC   B1X7P2;
DT   01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=S-formylglutathione hydrolase YeiG;
DE            Short=FGH;
DE            EC=3.1.2.12;
GN   Name=yeiG; OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_2311;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX   PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA   Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA   Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT   biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine hydrolase involved in the detoxification of
CC       formaldehyde. Hydrolyzes S-formylglutathione to glutathione and formate
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-formylglutathione = formate + glutathione + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14961, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:57688, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925; EC=3.1.2.12;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the esterase D family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000948; ACB03318.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000425438.1; NC_010473.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1X7P2; -.
DR   SMR; B1X7P2; -.
DR   ESTHER; ecoli-yeiG; A85-EsteraseD-FGH.
DR   MEROPS; S09.A39; -.
DR   KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_2311; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_056472_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; TFMEDHL; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS11750-MON; -.
DR   GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0018738; F:S-formylglutathione hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046294; P:formaldehyde catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000801; Esterase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR014186; S-formylglutathione_hydrol.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10061; PTHR10061; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00756; Esterase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02821; fghA_ester_D; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Serine esterase.
FT   CHAIN           1..278
FT                   /note="S-formylglutathione hydrolase YeiG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000341666"
FT   ACT_SITE        145
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        223
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        256
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   278 AA;  31259 MW;  69292AD902EF3E72 CRC64;
     MEMLEEHRCF EGWQQRWRHD SSTLNCPMTF SIFLPPPRDH TPPPVLYWLS GLTCNDENFT
     TKAGAQRVAA ELGIVLVMPD TSPRGEKVAN DDGYDLGQGA GFYLNATQPP WATHYRMYDY
     LRDELPALVQ SQFNVSDRCA ISGHSMGGHG ALIMALKNPG KYTSVSAFAP IVNPCSVPWG
     IKAFSSYLGE DKNAWLEWDS CALMYASNAQ DAIPTLIDQG DNDQFLADQL QPAVLAEAAR
     QKAWPMTLRI QPGYDHSYYF IASFIEDHLR FHAQYLLK