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SGO2_SCHPO
ID   SGO2_SCHPO              Reviewed;         647 AA.
AC   O13734; Q9UU02;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Shugoshin-2;
GN   Name=sgo2; ORFNames=SPAC15A10.15;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA] OF 315-492, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 38364 / 968;
RX   PubMed=10759889; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2443.2000.00317.x;
RA   Ding D.-Q., Tomita Y., Yamamoto A., Chikashige Y., Haraguchi T.,
RA   Hiraoka Y.;
RT   "Large-scale screening of intracellular protein localization in living
RT   fission yeast cells by the use of a GFP-fusion genomic DNA library.";
RL   Genes Cells 5:169-190(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=14730319; DOI=10.1038/nature02312;
RA   Kitajima T.S., Kawashima S.A., Watanabe Y.;
RT   "The conserved kinetochore protein shugoshin protects centromeric cohesion
RT   during meiosis.";
RL   Nature 427:510-517(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=14972679; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2004.01.051;
RA   Rabitsch K.P., Gregan J., Schleiffer A., Javerzat J.-P., Eisenhaber F.,
RA   Nasmyth K.;
RT   "Two fission yeast homologs of Drosophila Mei-S332 are required for
RT   chromosome segregation during meiosis I and II.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 14:287-301(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16229998; DOI=10.1016/j.ceb.2005.10.003;
RA   Watanabe Y.;
RT   "Shugoshin: guardian spirit at the centromere.";
RL   Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 17:590-595(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-7; SER-240; THR-292; SER-332
RP   AND SER-335, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=18257517; DOI=10.1021/pr7006335;
RA   Wilson-Grady J.T., Villen J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1088-1097(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in chromosome cohesion during mitosis and meiosis by
CC       preventing premature dissociation of cohesin complex from centromeres
CC       after prophase, when most of cohesin complex dissociates from
CC       chromosomes arms. Required for faithful mitotic chromosome segregation
CC       and proper kinetochore orientation during meiosis I. In contrast to
CC       sgo1, it is dispensable for centromeric protection of rec8 during
CC       meiosis I as well as protection of rad21 during mitosis. Required to
CC       sense the lack of tension at centromeres during mitosis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14730319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14972679,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16229998}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O13734; O14064: bir1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15872428, EBI-15872259;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome, centromere
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14730319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14972679}.
CC       Note=Localizes to the centromere. Bub1 is required for centromeric
CC       localization (PubMed:14730319). At the onset of anaphase I, Sgo1
CC       decreases markedly (PubMed:14730319). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14730319}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Present throughout the mitotic and meiotic cell
CC       cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14730319}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 'Shugoshin' means 'guardian spirit' in Japanese.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the shugoshin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329670; CAB10111.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB027892; BAA87196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T37714; T37714.
DR   RefSeq; NP_594301.1; NM_001019724.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O13734; -.
DR   SMR; O13734; -.
DR   BioGRID; 279237; 27.
DR   DIP; DIP-59226N; -.
DR   IntAct; O13734; 1.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPAC15A10.15.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O13734; -.
DR   MaxQB; O13734; -.
DR   PaxDb; O13734; -.
DR   PRIDE; O13734; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPAC15A10.15.1; SPAC15A10.15.1:pep; SPAC15A10.15.
DR   GeneID; 2542788; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPAC15A10.15; -.
DR   PomBase; SPAC15A10.15; sgo2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPAC15A10.15; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_455727_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O13734; -.
DR   OMA; TKMRRDF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O13734; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O13734; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0000775; C:chromosome, centromeric region; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0099115; C:chromosome, subtelomeric region; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000776; C:kinetochore; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0072687; C:meiotic spindle; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0072686; C:mitotic spindle; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005721; C:pericentric heterochromatin; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0140463; F:chromatin-protein adaptor; IPI:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045143; P:homologous chromosome segregation; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:1990758; P:mitotic sister chromatid biorientation; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000070; P:mitotic sister chromatid segregation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1903467; P:negative regulation of mitotic DNA replication initiation; IMP:CACAO.
DR   InterPro; IPR038889; Shugoshin.
DR   InterPro; IPR011515; Shugoshin_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011516; Shugoshin_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21577; PTHR21577; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07557; Shugoshin_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07558; Shugoshin_N; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Centromere; Chromosome; Chromosome partition;
KW   Coiled coil; Meiosis; Mitosis; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..647
FT                   /note="Shugoshin-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055452"
FT   REGION          171..295
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          375..417
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          453..486
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          522..579
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          593..647
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          28..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          125..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        197..226
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        239..258
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        280..295
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        459..483
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        548..579
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        593..616
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        617..647
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         7
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
FT   MOD_RES         240
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
FT   MOD_RES         292
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
FT   MOD_RES         332
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
FT   MOD_RES         335
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
SQ   SEQUENCE   647 AA;  72485 MW;  23E909737AFA4B2B CRC64;
     MSKASLSPNV EDLKKKQIRQ YKEIIRISKA QSIRIKELQL ENERLLSENI DLRTTAINLE
     EQLETVQNEN EENKTKLAAL LNRFHEETDN FLSKLSLCQQ EIQDTFKPVE ANLAYDVDTD
     SEDLDEESVV KDTEEIIEQA QHDVSLRNLS GIEDENIIDD GETAINEQKK REANVFSDTQ
     SAPQLKSGKA LPADFENPYN LSNSKPVNNN NEDRVEAVTS ENKSIDSAPQ EKNHEYEIVS
     PKSLSNKINN QAAAQRRTEE DNANGVAQEE NEGSQEAHFH SRIQSDTVIQ STPTKRKWDV
     DIQNKQINLA SAATNVTGYV SETDSRPNRA NSLDSAVLLV QSSNKSNRNG HHISDPNLNS
     SISLKFAPED TAHNSLTSQE NVGPQVTTTS LSNMTVAESP RTDTPREING LVDSSVTNGN
     EKFSVEIMND SNKIGLNPKS FTDEEREILT LFRNPPMRLS SEPPSSNGFS IAHPNNSPLR
     PPSLQGILNA EDRPYEIEPS RSSFATNDTG SYNNLELLSS VTNLKSPNEN DRVTKTQSRR
     ETKVKRRRKA RIQETSEEST VVNEPNEKPD GRSRRERKKV NYALPGLRTK LRRNFDLPSD
     HVKAKKTRRA PKNSENDSAT KTETANITSE APTTSEVTLE NSETLNL
 
 
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