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SH3G2_HUMAN
ID   SH3G2_HUMAN             Reviewed;         352 AA.
AC   Q99962; B2R618; Q9NQK5;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 205.
DE   RecName: Full=Endophilin-A1;
DE   AltName: Full=EEN-B1;
DE   AltName: Full=Endophilin-1;
DE   AltName: Full=SH3 domain protein 2A;
DE   AltName: Full=SH3 domain-containing GRB2-like protein 2;
GN   Name=SH3GL2; Synonyms=CNSA2, SH3D2A;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain;
RX   PubMed=9169142; DOI=10.1006/geno.1997.4645;
RA   Giachino C., Lantelme E., Lanzetti L., Saccone S., Della Valle G.,
RA   Migone N.;
RT   "A novel SH3-containing human gene family preferentially expressed in the
RT   central nervous system.";
RL   Genomics 41:427-434(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   So C.W., So C.K.C., Sham M.H., Chan L.C.;
RT   "A family of EEN-like genes coding for SH3-domain containing proteins are
RT   preferentially expressed in human brain.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Halleck A., Ebert L., Mkoundinya M., Schick M., Eisenstein S., Neubert P.,
RA   Kstrang K., Schatten R., Shen B., Henze S., Mar W., Korn B., Zuo D., Hu Y.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S.,
RA   Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y.,
RA   Phelan M., Farmer A.;
RT   "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164053; DOI=10.1038/nature02465;
RA   Humphray S.J., Oliver K., Hunt A.R., Plumb R.W., Loveland J.E., Howe K.L.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Searle S., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Jones M.C., Ainscough R.,
RA   Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Babbage S.,
RA   Bagguley C.L., Bailey J., Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.,
RA   Beasley H., Beasley O., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C.,
RA   Chen Y., Clarke G., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Collier R.E.,
RA   Corby N., Crosier M., Cummings A.T., Davies J., Dhami P., Dunn M.,
RA   Dutta I., Dyer L.W., Earthrowl M.E., Faulkner L., Fleming C.J.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J.A., French L., Fricker D.G., Garner P.,
RA   Garnett J., Ghori J., Gilbert J.G.R., Glison C., Grafham D.V., Gribble S.,
RA   Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Guy J., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Harrison E.S.I., Hart E.A., Heath P.D.,
RA   Henderson C.D., Hopkins B.L., Howard P.J., Howden P.J., Huckle E.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.,
RA   Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., McLaren S., McLay K.E.,
RA   McMurray A., Milne S., Nickerson T., Nisbett J., Nordsiek G., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Porter K.M., Pandian R., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Povey S.,
RA   Ramsey Y., Rand V., Scharfe M., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S.K.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C.A., Swarbreck D., Sycamore N., Tester J.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Thomas D.W., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., Whitehead S.L., Willey D.L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Young L., Ashurst J.L., Coulson A., Blocker H., Durbin R.M.,
RA   Sulston J.E., Hubbard T., Jackson M.J., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.,
RA   Dunham I.;
RT   "DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9.";
RL   Nature 429:369-374(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ADAM9 AND ADAM15.
RX   PubMed=10531379; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.44.31693;
RA   Howard L., Nelson K.K., Maciewicz R.A., Blobel C.P.;
RT   "Interaction of the metalloprotease disintegrins MDC9 and MDC15 with two
RT   SH3 domain-containing proteins, endophilin I and SH3PX1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:31693-31699(1999).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SYNJ1.
RX   PubMed=10542231; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.45.32001;
RA   Cestra G., Castagnoli L., Dente L., Minenkova O., Petrelli A., Migone N.,
RA   Hoffmueller U., Schneider-Mergener J., Cesareni G.;
RT   "The SH3 domains of endophilin and amphiphysin bind to the proline-rich
RT   region of synaptojanin 1 at distinct sites that display an unconventional
RT   binding specificity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:32001-32007(1999).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PDCD6IP.
RX   PubMed=17350572; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2007.01.035;
RA   Fisher R.D., Chung H.Y., Zhai Q., Robinson H., Sundquist W.I., Hill C.P.;
RT   "Structural and biochemical studies of ALIX/AIP1 and its role in retrovirus
RT   budding.";
RL   Cell 128:841-852(2007).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ATXN2.
RX   PubMed=18602463; DOI=10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.05.018;
RA   Nonis D., Schmidt M.H., van de Loo S., Eich F., Dikic I., Nowock J.,
RA   Auburger G.;
RT   "Ataxin-2 associates with the endocytosis complex and affects EGF receptor
RT   trafficking.";
RL   Cell. Signal. 20:1725-1739(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH BIN2.
RX   PubMed=23285027; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0052401;
RA   Sanchez-Barrena M.J., Vallis Y., Clatworthy M.R., Doherty G.J.,
RA   Veprintsev D.B., Evans P.R., McMahon H.T.;
RT   "Bin2 is a membrane sculpting N-BAR protein that influences leucocyte
RT   podosomes, motility and phagocytosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E52401-E52401(2012).
RN   [13]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-247, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   ALA-63; ALA-66; MET-70 AND PHE-202.
RX   PubMed=16763557; DOI=10.1038/sj.emboj.7601176;
RA   Masuda M., Takeda S., Sone M., Ohki T., Mori H., Kamioka Y., Mochizuki N.;
RT   "Endophilin BAR domain drives membrane curvature by two newly identified
RT   structure-based mechanisms.";
RL   EMBO J. 25:2889-2897(2006).
RN   [14]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 293-352.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structures of the SH3 domain of human SH3-containing GRB2-like
RT   protein 2.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [15]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ADGRB2.
RX   PubMed=28891236; DOI=10.1002/humu.23336;
RA   Purcell R.H., Toro C., Gahl W.A., Hall R.A.;
RT   "A disease-associated mutation in the adhesion GPCR BAI2 (ADGRB2) increases
RT   receptor signaling activity.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 38:1751-1760(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Implicated in synaptic vesicle endocytosis. May recruit other
CC       proteins to membranes with high curvature. Required for BDNF-dependent
CC       dendrite outgrowth. Cooperates with SH3GL2 to mediate BDNF-NTRK2 early
CC       endocytic trafficking and signaling from early endosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62420}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer; in cytoplasm. Homodimer; when associated with
CC       membranes (By similarity). Interacts with OPHN1 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with SYNJ1 (PubMed:10542231). Interacts with DNM1 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with MAP4K3; the interaction appears to regulate
CC       MAP4K3-mediated JNK activation (By similarity). Interacts with PDCD6IP
CC       (PubMed:17350572). Interacts with ATXN2 (PubMed:18602463). Interacts
CC       with ADAM9 and ADAM15 cytoplasmic tails (PubMed:10531379). Interacts
CC       with BIN2 (PubMed:23285027). Interacts with TMEM108 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with ADGRB2 (PubMed:28891236). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62420,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531379,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17350572,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18602463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23285027,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28891236}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q99962; Q13444: ADAM15; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-77818;
CC       Q99962; Q13443: ADAM9; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-77903;
CC       Q99962; Q99700: ATXN2; NbExp=9; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-697691;
CC       Q99962; P50570: DNM2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-346547;
CC       Q99962; P50402: EMD; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-489887;
CC       Q99962; Q5S007: LRRK2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-5323863;
CC       Q99962; Q9H3S7: PTPN23; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-724478;
CC       Q99962; Q70E73: RAPH1; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-3940924;
CC       Q99962; Q99961: SH3GL1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-697911;
CC       Q99962; Q99962: SH3GL2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-77938;
CC       Q99962; Q99963: SH3GL3; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-473910;
CC       Q99962; Q96B97: SH3KBP1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-346595;
CC       Q99962; Q62910: Synj1; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-77938, EBI-1149123;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35179}.
CC       Membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35179}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35179}. Early endosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62420}. Presynapse
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35179}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain, mostly in frontal cortex. Expressed at high
CC       level in fetal cerebellum.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: An N-terminal amphipathic helix, the BAR domain and a second
CC       amphipathic helix inserted into helix 1 of the BAR domain (N-BAR
CC       domain) induce membrane curvature and bind curved membranes. The BAR
CC       domain dimer forms a rigid crescent shaped bundle of helices with the
CC       pair of second amphipathic helices protruding towards the membrane-
CC       binding surface. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: HeLa cells expressing the N-BAR domain of SH3GL2 show
CC       tubulation of the plasma membrane. The N-BAR domain binds liposomes and
CC       induces formation of tubules from liposomes. The N-terminal amphipathic
CC       helix is required for liposome binding. The second amphipathic helix
CC       enhances liposome tubulation.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the endophilin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/SH3GL2ID44345ch9p22.html";
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DR   EMBL; X99657; CAA67971.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF036268; AAC04764.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR542086; CAG46883.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR542102; CAG46899.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT019682; AAV38488.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK312400; BAG35315.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL139115; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL133214; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471071; EAW58661.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS6483.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_003017.1; NM_003026.3.
DR   PDB; 1X03; X-ray; 3.10 A; A=1-247.
DR   PDB; 1X04; X-ray; 2.90 A; A=1-58, A=89-247.
DR   PDB; 2D4C; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=1-247.
DR   PDB; 2DBM; NMR; -; A=293-352.
DR   PDBsum; 1X03; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1X04; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2D4C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DBM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99962; -.
DR   BMRB; Q99962; -.
DR   SMR; Q99962; -.
DR   BioGRID; 112353; 72.
DR   CORUM; Q99962; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-30996N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q99962; 71.
DR   MINT; Q99962; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000369981; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q99962; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q99962; -.
DR   BioMuta; SH3GL2; -.
DR   DMDM; 10720276; -.
DR   EPD; Q99962; -.
DR   jPOST; Q99962; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q99962; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q99962; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99962; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q99962; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q99962; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78546; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 4106; 345 antibodies from 37 providers.
DR   DNASU; 6456; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000380607.5; ENSP00000369981.4; ENSG00000107295.10.
DR   GeneID; 6456; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:6456; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000380607.5; ENSP00000369981.4; NM_003026.5; NP_003017.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003zna.4; human.
DR   CTD; 6456; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 6456; -.
DR   GeneCards; SH3GL2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:10831; SH3GL2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000107295; Tissue enhanced (brain, retina).
DR   MIM; 604465; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q99962; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000107295; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA35737; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000107295; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1118; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160529; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047887_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q99962; -.
DR   OMA; XIRQASS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 788657at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q99962; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313281; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q99962; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-177504; Retrograde neurotrophin signalling.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-182971; EGFR downregulation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2132295; MHC class II antigen presentation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-432720; Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-432722; Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-437239; Recycling pathway of L1.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6807004; Negative regulation of MET activity.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8856825; Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8856828; Clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8875360; InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell.
DR   SignaLink; Q99962; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q99962; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 6456; 8 hits in 1063 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SH3GL2; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q99962; -.
DR   GeneWiki; SH3GL2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 6456; -.
DR   Pharos; Q99962; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q99962; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 9.
DR   RNAct; Q99962; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000107295; Expressed in Brodmann (1909) area 23 and 132 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q99962; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042995; C:cell projection; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030669; C:clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0098793; C:presynapse; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1990416; P:cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0097484; P:dendrite extension; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1905604; P:negative regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0010629; P:negative regulation of gene expression; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0001933; P:negative regulation of protein phosphorylation; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0031175; P:neuron projection development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0016191; P:synaptic vesicle uncoating; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd11803; SH3_Endophilin_A; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1270.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027267; AH/BAR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004148; BAR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035824; Endophilin_A_SH3.
DR   InterPro; IPR036028; SH3-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001452; SH3_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF03114; BAR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07653; SH3_2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00452; SH3DOMAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00721; BAR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00326; SH3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103657; SSF103657; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50044; SSF50044; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51021; BAR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50002; SH3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell projection; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Endocytosis;
KW   Endosome; Lipid-binding; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   SH3 domain; Synapse.
FT   CHAIN           1..352
FT                   /note="Endophilin-A1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000146747"
FT   DOMAIN          18..249
FT                   /note="BAR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00361"
FT   DOMAIN          290..349
FT                   /note="SH3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192"
FT   REGION          1..125
FT                   /note="Binds and tubulates liposomes"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Membrane-binding amphipathic helix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557"
FT   REGION          60..87
FT                   /note="Required for dimerization upon membrane association"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          245..289
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          181..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        265..287
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         262
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62420"
FT   MOD_RES         299
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62419"
FT   MUTAGEN         63
FT                   /note="A->S: Reduced tubulation of liposomes, 3-fold
FT                   increase in tubule diameter, no effect on liposome binding;
FT                   when associated with S-66 or with S-66 and Q-70."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557"
FT   MUTAGEN         66
FT                   /note="A->D: Loss of tubulation of liposomes, no effect on
FT                   liposome binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557"
FT   MUTAGEN         66
FT                   /note="A->S: Reduced tubulation of liposomes, 3-fold
FT                   increase in tubule diameter, no effect on liposome binding;
FT                   when associated with S-63 or with S-63 and Q-70."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557"
FT   MUTAGEN         66
FT                   /note="A->W: Vesiculation of liposomes, no effect on
FT                   liposome binding, indol ring located in hydrophobic core of
FT                   the membrane."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557"
FT   MUTAGEN         70
FT                   /note="M->Q: Reduced tubulation of liposomes, 3-fold
FT                   increase in tubule diameter, no effect on liposome binding;
FT                   when associated with S-63 and S-66."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557"
FT   MUTAGEN         202
FT                   /note="F->W: No effect. Indol ring not associated with the
FT                   membrane."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763557"
FT   HELIX           12..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   HELIX           24..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   HELIX           62..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   HELIX           65..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X03"
FT   HELIX           89..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   STRAND          106..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   HELIX           110..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   HELIX           140..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   HELIX           150..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   HELIX           180..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4C"
FT   STRAND          294..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBM"
FT   STRAND          316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBM"
FT   STRAND          323..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBM"
FT   STRAND          335..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   352 AA;  39962 MW;  F3AE2353E1EB7CF3 CRC64;
     MSVAGLKKQF HKATQKVSEK VGGAEGTKLD DDFKEMERKV DVTSRAVMEI MTKTIEYLQP
     NPASRAKLSM INTMSKIRGQ EKGPGYPQAE ALLAEAMLKF GRELGDDCNF GPALGEVGEA
     MRELSEVKDS LDIEVKQNFI DPLQNLHDKD LREIQHHLKK LEGRRLDFDY KKKRQGKIPD
     EELRQALEKF DESKEIAESS MFNLLEMDIE QVSQLSALVQ AQLEYHKQAV QILQQVTVRL
     EERIRQASSQ PRREYQPKPR MSLEFPTGDS TQPNGGLSHT GTPKPSGVQM DQPCCRALYD
     FEPENEGELG FKEGDIITLT NQIDENWYEG MLHGHSGFFP INYVEILVAL PH
 
 
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